Dynamic memory word line driver scheme
DCFirst Claim
1. A method of selecting a word line in a dynamic random access memory to store a voltage level in a memory cell comprising:
- coupling a controlled high supply voltage level that is greater than the voltage level stored in the memory cell to a level shifter circuit, the level shifter circuit comprising a pair of cross-coupled transistors connected drain-to-gate and having respective sources coupled to the controlled high supply voltage;
coupling a logic signal having only logic levels that are less than the controlled high supply voltage level to the level shifter circuit to produce a control signal having a logic state at the controlled high supply voltage level; and
driving a selected word line to the controlled high supply voltage level in response to the control signal.
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Abstract
A circuit which accurately controls the word line (pass transistor gate) driving voltage to a voltage which is both controlled and is not significantly greater than is needed to drive the word line. The circuit eliminates the need for a double-boot-strapping circuit, and ensures that no voltages exceed that necessary to fully turn on a memory cell access transistor. Voltages in excess of that which would reduce reliability are avoided, and accurate driving voltages are obtained. A DRAM includes word lines, memory cells having enable inputs connected to the word lines, a gate receiving word line selecting signals at first logic levels Vss and Vdd, and for providing a select signal at levels Vss and Vdd, a high voltage supply source Vpp which is higher in voltage than Vdd, a circuit for translating the select signals at levels Vss and Vdd to levels Vss and Vpp and for applying it directly to the word lines whereby an above Vdd voltage level word line is achieved without the use of double boot-strap circuits.
118 Citations
1 Claim
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1. A method of selecting a word line in a dynamic random access memory to store a voltage level in a memory cell comprising:
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coupling a controlled high supply voltage level that is greater than the voltage level stored in the memory cell to a level shifter circuit, the level shifter circuit comprising a pair of cross-coupled transistors connected drain-to-gate and having respective sources coupled to the controlled high supply voltage; coupling a logic signal having only logic levels that are less than the controlled high supply voltage level to the level shifter circuit to produce a control signal having a logic state at the controlled high supply voltage level; and driving a selected word line to the controlled high supply voltage level in response to the control signal.
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Specification