Method for matching a golfer with a particular golf club style

• US 7,041,014 B2
• Filed: 04/03/2002
• Issued: 05/09/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 04/05/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Taylor Made Golf Co., Inc.
• Original Assignee: Taylor Made Golf Co., Inc.
• Inventors: Anderson, David, Roberts, Peter J., Vincent, Benoit, Wright, Ian C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Thai, Xuan M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): RADA, ALEX P
• Application Number:
  US10/116,688
• Publication Number:
  US 20030040380A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,497 Days
• Field of Search: 473407-409, 473/289, 473/219, 473220-223, 473/131, 473/206, 473/287, 473/261, 434/252, 702/182
• US Class Current: 473/409
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/002 Resonance frequency related characteristics
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/42 Devices for measuring, verifying, correcting or customising the inherent characteristics of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like, e.g. measuring the maximum torque a batting shaft can withstand
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/46 Measurement devices associated with golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like for measuring physical parameters relating to sporting activity, e.g. baseball bats with impact indicators or bracelets for measuring the golf swing
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 69/3605 Golf club selection aids informing player of his average or expected shot distance for each club
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 69/3632 Clubs or attachments on clubs, e.g. for measuring, aligning A63B69/3614 takes precedence; clubs for swinging exercises in general A63B15/00

Abstract

A method is disclosed for matching a test golfer with a particular golf club selected from a group of golf clubs having a plurality of styles. The method utilizes data set derived in an initial procedure in which the club style preferences for each of a large number of pre-test golfers is recorded and correlated with a set of performance parameters for the golf swings of such pre-test golfers. This data enables the pre-test golfers to be classified into subgroups, in which golfers within the same subgroup generally prefer the same club style and golfers in different subgroups generally prefer different club styles. After this data set has been established, the test golfer takes a golf swing with a golf club, while performance parameters for the swing are measured. Based on the measured performance parameters and the previously established data set, the test golfer is classified according to swing type, and the optimum golf club is then selected from the plurality of styles of golf clubs.

Claims

1. A method for matching a test golfer with a particular golf club selected from a group of golf clubs having a plurality of styles, comprising:

measuring a plurality of performance parameters while each golfer in a group of previously fitted golfers swings a golf club, to produce a data set that includes the measured performance parameters for all of the golfers in the group of previously fitted golfers;

recording the golf club style previously fitted for each golfer in the group of previously fitted golfers;

classifying the group of previously fitted golfers into subgroups based on their measured performance parameters, wherein golfers classified in the same subgroup were previously fitted with the same club style and golfers classified in different subgroups were previously fitted with different club styles;

measuring a plurality of performance parameters while a test golfer being fitted swings a golf club, to produce a set of measured performance parameters for such test golfer;

correlating the set of measured performance parameters for the test golfer with the data set that includes the measured performance parameters for all of the golfers in the group of previously fitted golfers, to determine which subgroup of golfers provides the highest correlation, wherein the step of correlating comprises performing a statistical cluster analysis of the data set produced in the step of measuring with the golf club styles recorded in the step of recording for the previously fitted golfers; and

selecting for the test golfer the particular golf club from the group of golf clubs that is associated with the subgroup of golfers providing the highest correlation in the step of correlating.

2. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the step of correlating further comprises classifying the previously fitted golfers into a plurality of golfer classification groups, each golfer classification group defined by a range of values within each of the plurality of measured performance parameters.

3. A method as defined in claim 2, wherein the step of correlating further comprises determining a relationship between each of the golfer classification groups and at least one measured performance parameter.

4. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the step of measuring a plurality of performance parameters while a test golfer being fitted swings a golf club is performed using a three-dimensional analysis system.

5. A method as defined in claim 4, wherein the three-dimensional analysis system used in the step of measuring a plurality of performance parameters while a test golfer being fitted swings a golf club comprises at least one camera.

6. A method as defined in claim 4, wherein the three-dimensional analysis system used in the step of measuring a plurality of performance parameters while a test golfer being fitted swings a golf club comprises a micro-electro-mechanical system having at least one accelerometer and one rate gyro.

7. A method as defined in claim 4, wherein the three-dimensional analysis system used in the step of measuring a plurality of performance parameters while a test golfer being fitted swings a golf club uses a sampling rate of at least about 120 samples per second, such that the accuracy in measuring the position of a body part of the test golfer along three axes is determined within about 5 millimeters, the angle of a body part of the test golfer is determined within about 2 degrees, the velocity of a body part of the test golfer is determined within about 0.5 meters per second, and the rotational velocity of a body part of the test golfer is determined within about 10 degrees per second.

8. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein measuring a plurality of performance parameters while a test golfer being fitted swings a golf club includes measuring the test golfer'"'"'s minimum hand speed during a swing.

9. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein measuring a plurality of performance parameters while a rest golfer being fitted swings a golf club includes measuring the time delay from the time of the start of the test golfer'"'"'s downswing to the time of peak hand speed.

10. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein:

the step of correlating further comprises correlating each measurement in the set of measured performance parameters for the test golfer being fitted with the values in the data set for the corresponding performance parameter for each subgroup of previously fitted golfers, to provide a correlation value for each subgroup; and

the step of selecting comprises combining the correlation values provided for each of the subgroups of previously fitted golfers and determining the particular subgroup that provides the highest combined correlation, and selecting for the test golfer being fitted the particular golf club from the group of golf clubs that is associated with the subgroup of golfers providing the highest correlation in the step of correlating.

11. A method as defined in claim 10, wherein the step of selecting further includes applying a predetermined weighting factor to each of the plurality of correlation values, prior to combining.

12. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the club style preference recorded in the step of recording for each golfer in the group of previously fitted golfers, corresponds to a golf club style providing the best performance for each such golfer.

13. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the plurality of golf club styles each have a different shaft weight configuration.

14. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the plurality of golf club styles each have a different shaft flex.

15. A method as defined in claim 1, wherein measuring a plurality of performance parameters comprises measuring one or more of the test golfer'"'"'s band motions;

club head speed at impact with a golf ball;

maximum shaft deflection;

time of peak hand speed;

minimum hand speed;

hand acceleration;

band position during the swing;

openness of the club face relative to the swing plane; and

the timing and magnitude of wrist uncocking and hand rotation.