Self-propelled vacuum cleaner with a neutral return spring

• US 7,043,794 B2
• Filed: 01/09/2003
• Issued: 05/16/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 01/09/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Royal Appliance Manufacturing Company (Techtronic Industries Company Limited)
• Original Assignee: Royal Appliance Manufacturing Company (Techtronic Industries Company Limited)
• Inventors: Paliobeis, Steven J., Conner, Michael P., Vystrcil, Robert A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Till, Terrence R.
• Application Number:
  US10/339,749
• Publication Number:
  US 20040134020A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,223 Days
• Field of Search: 153/19, 153/39, 153/402, 15350-353, 154/12, 15D/IG.10
• US Class Current: 15/340.2
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 5/28 Suction cleaners with handles and nozzles fixed on the casings, e.g. wheeled suction cleaners with steering handle A47L5/24 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/009 Carrying-vehicles; Arrangements of trollies or wheels; Means for avoiding mechanical obstacles
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/2805 Parameters or conditions being sensed
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/2852 Elements for displacement of the vacuum cleaner or the accessories therefor, e.g. wheels, casters or nozzles
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/2857 User input or output elements for control, e.g. buttons, switches or displays
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/325 for wheeled suction cleaners with steering handle

Abstract

A self-propelled vacuum cleaner includes a base having a suction inlet. An upright housing is pivotally mounted to the base. A suction source is disposed in one of the base and the upright housing to generate an airflow at the suction inlet. A dust collection chamber is mounted to one of the base and the upright housing and communicates with the suction inlet and the suction source. A drive motor is mounted to the base. A driven wheel is operatively connected to the drive motor. A handle assembly is mounted to the upright housing, wherein the handle assembly includes an upper handle, a handle grip assembly slidably mounted to the upper handle, and a neutral return spring fastened to the upper handle and engaging the handle grip assembly to urge the handle grip assembly to a neutral position.

Claims

1. A self propelled vacuum cleaner comprising:

a base having a suction inlet;

an upright housing pivotally mounted on said base;

a suction source disposed in one of said base and said upright housing to generate an airflow at said suction inlet;

a filter chamber mounted in one of said base and said upright housing and in communication with said suction inlet and said suction source;

a drive motor mounted to one of said base and said upright housing;

a driven wheel operatively connected to said drive motor to propel said base; and

a handle assembly mounted to said upright housing, wherein said handle assembly comprises;

an upper handle,

a handle grip assembly slidably mounted on said upper handle,

a neutral return spring fastened to one of said upper handle and said handle grip assembly and engaging another of said upper handle and said handle grip assembly to urge said handle grip assembly to a neutral position, and

a handle position sensor assembly, comprising a Hall sensor electronically connected to said drive motor, wherein said handle position sensor assembly is configured to communicate with said drive motor to control delivery of proportionally varying amounts of power to said drive motor.

2. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein said handle position sensor assembly is electronically connected to said drive motor to control a direction in which said drive motor drives said driven wheel.

3. The vacuum cleaner of claim 2, wherein said handle position sensor assembly includes a detector mounted adjacent said upper handle and at least one magnet mounted adjacent said handle assembly, wherein one of said detector and magnet is rigidly mounted and the other of said detector and magnet is movably mounted.

4. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein said handle grip assembly includes a handle grip slidably mounted to at least partially surround a portion of said upper handle and a handle grip frame attached to said handle grip, wherein at least a portion of said handle grip frame is positioned inside said upper handle.

5. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein said handle assembly further comprises an upper handle plate interposed between said handle grip assembly and said neutral return spring.

6. The vacuum cleaner of claim 5, wherein said upper handle plate includes a slot to receive a portion of said handle grip assembly that engages said neutral return spring.

7. The vacuum cleaner of claim 6, wherein said upper handle plate includes a first projection positioned above said slot and a second projection positioned below said slot, wherein said projections engage said neutral return spring.

8. The vacuum cleaner of claim 7, wherein each of said projections defines an opening to receive a fastener to attach said upper handle to said upper handle plate.

9. The vacuum cleaner of claim 8, wherein said neutral return spring includes a first aperture to receive said first projection and a second aperture to receive said second projection.

10. The vacuum cleaner of claim 9, wherein said neutral return spring includes a central aperture positioned between said first aperture and said second aperture to receive said portion of said handle grip assembly.

11. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein said neutral return spring comprises a single piece of elastomeric material.

12. The vacuum cleaner of claim 11, wherein said neutral return spring comprises a polymer.

13. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein said neutral return spring includes a first opening to receive a fastener for mounting said neutral return spring to said upper handle and a second opening to receive a portion of said handle grip assembly for mounting said neutral return spring to said handle grip assembly.

14. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein said handle assembly includes a stop wall to limit the movement of said handle grip assembly in relation to said upper handle.

15. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, further comprising a sensor, wherein said handle grip assembly defines a notch having a locating wall, said notch receives said sensor, wherein said sensor communicates with said drive motor as a function of a distance between said locating wall and said sensor.

16. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein said neutral return spring comprises a first elastic member fastened to said handle grip assembly and said upper handle, and further comprising a second elastic member fastened to said handle grip assembly and said upper handle.

17. The vacuum cleaner of claim 16 wherein said first elastic member has a first stiffness and said second elastic member has a second stiffness, which is greater than the first stiffness.

18. The vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the amount of power delivered to said drive motor is a function of a location of said handle grip assembly with respect to said upper handle.

19. A self propelled vacuum cleaner comprising:

a base having a suction inlet;

a handle pivotally mounted to said base;

a suction source disposed in one of said base and said handle to generate an airflow at said suction inlet;

a filter chamber mounted to one of said base and said handle and in communication with said suction inlet and said suction source;

a drive motor mounted to one of said base and said handle;

a driven wheel operatively connected to said drive motor;

a handle grip mounted for reciprocation in relation to said handle between a first end position, a neutral position and a second, opposite, end position;

a stem extending from said handle grip, said stem including a projection;

a neutral return spring mounted to said handle and receiving at least a portion of said projection, said neutral return spring urging said handle grip to the neutral center position; and

a plate

mounted to said handle, wherein said neutral return spring is mounted adjacent said plate.

20. The vacuum cleaner of claim 19, wherein said neutral return spring is sandwiched between said plate and a wall of said handle.

21. The vacuum cleaner of claim 19, wherein said plate includes a slot to receive said projection, said slot having a width slightly larger than said projection of said handle stem to limit lateral movement of said handle stem, and wherein said slot having a length sized to allow said projection to move along the length of said slot.

22. The vacuum cleaner of claim 19, wherein said plate includes a projection substantially normal to a plane of said plate, said projection having a wall defining an opening, wherein an outer surface of said projection is received by an aperture in said neutral return spring and said opening in said projection receives a fastener to attach said plate to said handle.

23. The vacuum cleaner of claim 19, wherein said handle grip stem includes a notch to receive a portion of said plate, wherein said notch includes walls to limit movement of said handle grip stem in relation to said handle.

24. The vacuum cleaner of claim 19, wherein said neutral return spring comprises a polymer material.

25. A self propelled vacuum cleaner comprising:

a base having a suction inlet;

a handle pivotally connected to said base;

a suction source mounted to one of said base and said handle to generate an airflow at said suction inlet;

a filter chamber mounted in one of said base and said handle and in communication with said suction inlet and said suction source;

a drive motor mounted to one of said base and said handle;

a driven wheel operatively connected to said drive motor;

a handle grip slidably mounted on said handle;

a handle stem connected to said handle grip and including a post, wherein at least a portion of said handle stem is received in said handle;

a plate;

a fastener for attaching said plate to said handle; and

an elastomeric biasing member mounted to said plate and mounted to said handle, wherein said biasing member urges said handle grip toward a neutral position upon displacement of said handle grip in relation to said handle from the neutral position.

26. The vacuum cleaner of claim 25, further comprising a detector assembly mounted in said handle, wherein said detector assembly is in communication with said drive motor to control a direction in which said drive motor drives said driven wheel.

27. The vacuum cleaner of claim 25, further comprising a sensor mounted adjacent said upper handle, said sensor being in communication with said drive motor.

28. The vacuum cleaner of claim 27, wherein said handle grip stem includes a sensor notch having a first wall and a second wall spaced from said first wall, wherein said sensor is mounted between said first wall and said second wall.

29. The vacuum cleaner of claim 28, wherein said sensor comprises a Hall effect probe.

30. The vacuum cleaner of claim 29, wherein a first magnet is mounted to said first wall and a second magnet is mounted to said second wall, wherein said Hall effect probe is disposed in said notch such that said Hall effect probe senses the presence of a magnetic field.