Communicating ancillary information associated with a plurality of audio/video programs

• US 7,051,357 B2
• Filed: 05/28/1999
• Issued: 05/23/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 05/28/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Carr, Wayne J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Miller, John
• Assistant Examiner(s): Salce, Jason P.
• Application Number:
  US09/321,939
• Publication Number:
  US 20030133043A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,552 Days
• Field of Search: 725/20, 725/32, 725/33, 725/36, 725/71, 725/98, 725/108, 725/110, 725/117, 725/118, 725/120, 725/136, 725/148
• US Class Current: 725/110
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/235 Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4348 Demultiplexing of additional data and video streams
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/435 Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/631 Multimode Transmission, e.g. transmitting basic layers and enhancement layers of the content over different transmission paths or transmitting with different error corrections, different keys or with different transmission protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8126 involving additional data, e.g. news, sports, stocks, weather forecasts
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8586 by using a URL processing chained hypermedia data for information retrieval G06F16/94; information retrieval from the Internet by using URLs G06F16/955; URL in broadcast information H04H20/93; Web-based protocols H04L67/02
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/088 the inserted signal being digital

Abstract

A method and apparatus of communicating audio/video programs (e.g., television content associated with a plurality of channels) includes receiving the audio/video programs over a transport medium. A stream of ancillary data portions associated with a plurality of audio/video programs (e.g., a plurality of television channels or transport stream programs) may be received over a separate delivery mechanism. The ancillary data may include announcements associated with enhancement data according to an Advanced Television Enhancement Forum Specification, for example. One of the audio/video programs is tuned to, with one or more ancillary data portions located and identified with the tuned audio/video program. A special announcement in the ancillary data portions delivered to an expected location is used to locate announcements for the tuned audio/video program.

Claims

1. A method of communicating television content and enhancement data including announcements, comprising:

receiving the television content associated with multiple television channels over a transport medium;

receiving enhancement data associated with the multiple television channels that have been multiplexed onto a separate delivery mechanism, announcements in the enhancement data being expected at a first location, and indicating at least some of the enhancement data is being transmitted;

receiving one or more special indications at the first location indicating that enhancement data is available on the separate delivery mechanism, the one or more special indications identifying locations of the announcements associated with the multiple television channels and wherein the first location comprises a first network address and port;

determining a location of an announcement based on a special indication associated with a currently tuned television channel; and

processing the announcement of the currently tuned television channel; and

receiving the announcements at a second network address and port different from the first network address and port.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the processing includes processing announcements according to an Advanced Television Enhancement Forum Specification.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more special indications are received on the separate delivery mechanism.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the enhancement data over the separate delivery mechanism includes receiving the enhancement data on a data-only transport stream program.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the enhancement data over the separate delivery mechanism includes receiving the enhancement over a separate communications link.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the first network address and port comprises Internet Protocol address and port.

7. A system capable of communicating audio/video content, comprising:

a receiver adapted to tune to an audio/video portion over a transport medium;

a device adapted to receive announcement data associated with the tuned audio/video content directed to a first location and to receive a special announcement directed to the first location, the special announcement indicating availability of the announcement data associated with the tuned audio/video program and the announcement data associated with the tuned audio/video content indicating enhancement data is being transmitted; and

a controller adapted to redirect the announcement data to a second location in response to the special announcement, wherein the first location comprises a first network address and port and the second location comprises a second, different network address and port.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein the second location includes an address and port for receiving announcements according to an Advanced Television Enhancement Forum Specification.

9. A method of communicating audio/video programs, comprising:

receiving the audio/video programs over a transport medium;

receiving a plurality of ancillary information streams associated with a plurality of audio/video programs over a separate delivery mechanism, announcements in the ancillary information streams being expected at a first location and indicating enhancement data is being transmitted;

receiving a predetermined indication at the first location, including receiving the predetermined indication at a first network address and port;

tuning to one of the audio/video programs; and

identifying a location of the announcement of an ancillary information stream associated with the tuned audio/video program based on the predetermined indication, including identifying a second, different network address and port.

10. A method of communicating audio/video content and enhancement data, comprising:

transmitting the audio/video content over a transport medium;

multiplexing enhancement data including announcements associated with multiple audio/video programs for transmission over a separate delivery mechanism, the announcements indicating at least some of the enhancement data is being transmitted; and

transmitting a predetermined indication over the separate delivery mechanism to a first network address and port at which the announcements in the enhancement data are expected, the predetermined indication being associated with one of the audio/video programs and identifying a second network address and port of one or more announcements associated with the one audio/video program.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising multicasting the enhancement data and predetermined indications to a plurality of receivers.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein the enhancement data is according to an Advanced Television Enhancement Forum Specification.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the first network address and port comprises-an IP address and port at which announcements are expected to arrive.

14. A method of communicating television content and enhancement data including announcements, comprising:

receiving the television content associated with multiple television channels over a transport medium;

receiving enhancement data associated with the multiple television channels that have been multiplexed onto a separate delivery mechanism, announcements in the enhancement data being expected at a first location, and indicating at least some of the enhancement data is being transmitted;

receiving one or more special indications at the first location indicating that enhancement data is available on the separate delivery mechanism, said receiving one or more special indications comprising receiving said one or more special indications at a network address and port and said one or more special indications identifying locations of the announcements associated with the multiple television channels;

determining a location of an announcement based on a special indication associated with a currently tuned television channel; and

processing the announcement of the currently tuned television channel.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the processing includes processing announcements according to an Advanced Television Enhancement Forum Specification.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein the one or more special indications are received on the separate delivery mechanism.

17. The method of claim 14, wherein receiving the enhancement data over the separate delivery mechanism includes receiving the enhancement data on a data-only transport stream program.

18. The method of claim 14, wherein receiving the enhancement data over the separate delivery mechanism includes receiving the enhancement over a separate communications link.