Method and apparatus for managing data imaging in a distributed computer system

• US 7,054,890 B2
• Filed: 09/21/2001
• Issued: 05/30/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 09/21/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Oracle America, Inc. (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Sun Microsystems Incorporated (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Wagener, Peter J., Mandal, Chhandomay, Musante, Mark J., Pokigo, Roberta A., Goosey, Melora L., Zhang, Lanshan
• Primary Examiner(s): Corrielus, Jean M.
• Application Number:
  US09/960,122
• Publication Number:
  US 20030061366A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,712 Days
• Field of Search: 709/223, 709/220, 709/217, 709/201, 709/203, 709/237, 709/316, 707/200, 707/204, 707/10, 719/330, 719/328, 711/203, 714/5
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2003/0697 device management, e.g. handlers, drivers, I/O schedulers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0601 Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0605 by facilitating the interaction with a user or administrator
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0617 in relation to availability
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0629 Configuration or reconfiguration of storage systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/065 Replication mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0661 Format or protocol conversion arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/067 Distributed or networked storage systems, e.g. storage area networks [SAN], network attached storage [NAS]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99952 Coherency, e.g. same view to multiple users

Abstract

A three-tiered data imaging system is used on a distributed computer system comprising hosts connected by a network. The lowest tier comprises management facade software running on each machine that converts a platform-dependent interface written with low-level kernel routines that actually implement the data imaging system to platform-independent method calls. The middle tier is a set of federated Java beans that communicate with each other, with the management facades and with the upper tier of the system. The upper tier of the inventive system comprises presentation programs that can be directly manipulated by management personnel to view and control the system. In one embodiment, the federated Java beans can run on any machine in the system and communicate, via the network. A data imaging management facade runs on selected hosts and at least one data imaging bean also runs on those hosts. The data imaging bean communicates directly with a management GUI or CLI and is controlled by user commands generated by the GUI or CLI. Therefore, a manager can configure the entire data imaging system from a single location.

Claims

1. A method for managing a data imaging service from a management terminal in a distributed computer system having a host computer system with at least one storage device connected to the computer system by driver software, the method comprising:

(a) inserting an interface layer between the driver software and the storage device, the interface layer exporting a platform dependent API comprising a plurality of API methods that controls data passing between the driver software and the storage device;

(b) running, in the host computer system, management facade software that receives calls to platform-independent methods and generates at least one API method call to the interface layer in order to execute the platform-independent method calls;

(c) running, in the host computer system, a federated bean that generates platform-independent method calls to the management facade to control the interface layer via the plurality of API methods; and

(d) controlling the federated bean to designate master volumes, shadow volumes and bitmap volumes and to transfer data between specified master and shadow volumes.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein step (d) comprises controlling the federated bean with a command line interface.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein step (d) comprises controlling the federated bean with a graphical user interface.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein step (d) comprises:

(d1) creating a volume set;

(d2 ) designating a master volume, a shadow volume and a bitmap volume as part of the volume set; and

(d3 ) performing data imaging operations on the volume set.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein a plurality of volume sets are created and wherein the method further comprises:

(e) creating a set group;

(f) adding selected volume sets to the set group; and

(g) controlling the set group with a single command to perform data imaging operations on each set in the set group.

6. The method of claim 4 further comprising attaching an overflow volume to the volume set.

7. The method of claim 4 wherein the computer system has a first host with a volume set thereon and a second host and the method comprises exporting a shadow volume in the volume set from the first host.

8. The method of claim 7 further comprising importing the shadow volume exported by the first host into the second host.

9. Apparatus for managing a data imaging service from a management terminal in a distributed computer system having a host computer system with at least one storage device connected to the computer system by driver software, the apparatus comprising:

an interface layer located between the driver software and the storage device, the interface layer exporting a platform dependent API comprising a plurality of API methods that controls data passing between the driver software and the storage device;

management facade software that runs in the host computer system and receives calls to platform-independent methods and generates at least one API method call to the interface layer in order to execute the platform-independent method calls;

a federated bean that runs in the host computer system and generates platform-independent method calls to the management facade to control the interface layer via the plurality of API methods; and

a presentation program that controls the federated bean to designate master volumes, shadow volumes and bitmap volumes and to transfer data between specified master and shadow volumes.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein the presentation program comprises a command line interface.

11. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein the presentation program comprises a graphical user interface.

12. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein the presentation program comprises:

program methods for creating a volume set;

a screen display for designating a master volume, a shadow volume and a bitmap volume as part of the volume set; and

program methods for performing data imaging operations on the volume set.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein a plurality of volume sets are created and wherein the apparatus further comprises:

program methods for creating a set group;

a screen display for adding selected volume sets to the set group; and

program methods for controlling the set group with a single command to perform data imaging operations on each set in the set group.

14. The apparatus of claim 12 further comprising program methods for attaching an overflow volume to the volume set.

15. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the computer system has a first host with a volume set thereon and a second host and the apparatus comprises means for exporting a shadow volume in the volume set from the first host.

16. The apparatus of claim 15 further comprising means for importing the shadow volume exported by the first host into the second host.

17. A computer program product for managing a data imaging service from a management terminal in a distributed computer system having a host computer system with at least one storage device connected to the computer system by driver software, the computer program product comprising a computer usable medium having computer readable program code thereon, including:

interface layer program code located between the driver software and the storage device, the interface layer code exporting a platform dependent API comprising a plurality of API methods that controls data passing between the driver software and the storage device;

management facade software that runs in the host computer system and receives calls to platform-independent methods and generates at least one API method call to the interface layer in order to execute the platform-independent method calls;

a federated bean that runs in the host computer system and generates platform-independent method calls to the management facade to control the interface layer via the plurality of API methods; and

a presentation program that controls the federated bean to designate master volumes, shadow volumes and bitmap volumes and to transfer data between specified master and shadow volumes.

18. The computer program product of claim 17 wherein the presentation program comprises a command line interface.

19. The computer program product of claim 17 wherein the presentation program comprises a graphical user interface.

20. A computer data signal embodied in a carrier wave for managing a data imaging service from a management terminal in a distributed computer system having a host computer system with at least one storage device connected to the computer system by driver software, the computer data signal comprising:

interface layer program code located between the driver software and the storage device, the interface layer code exporting a platform dependent API comprising a plurality of API methods that controls data passing between the driver software and the storage device;

management facade software that runs in the host computer system and receives calls to platform-independent methods and generates at least one API method call to the interface layer in order to execute the platform-independent method calls;

a federated bean that runs in the host computer system and generates platform-independent method calls to the management facade to control the interface layer via the plurality of API methods; and

a presentation program that controls the federated bean to designate master volumes, shadow volumes and bitmap volumes and to transfer data between specified master and shadow volumes.