Display and a driving method thereof
First Claim
1. An organic electroluminescence display comprising:
- a plurality of data lines transmitting data voltages;
a plurality of scan lines transmitting selection signals;
a plurality of pixel circuits provided in pixel areas defined by two adjacent data lines and two adjacent scan lines, and having first switching elements responding to the selection signals applied to the scan lines to transmit the data voltages applied to the data lines, first thin film transistors supplying currents to organic electroluminescence devices in correspondence to the data voltages inputted to gates thereof through the first switching elements, capacitors for maintaining the data voltages during a certain time, and second switching elements applying first precharge voltages to the capacitors in response to control signals while the selection signals are applied to previous scan lines;
a data driver dividing the data lines into a plurality of groups to selectively apply the data voltages to the respective groups by group unit; and
a demultiplexer applying the data voltages selectively applied from the data driver to corresponding data lines and applying second precharge voltages based on the first precharge voltages to the data lines of at least one group out of the groups before the selection signals for selecting scan lines are applied to the scan lines connected to the pixel circuits.
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Accused Products
Abstract
In a display, capacitors are charged with first precharge voltages at the time of applying selection signals to previous scan lines. A data driver divides a plurality of data lines into a plurality of groups each of which consists of at least one data line and applies corresponding data voltages to the data lines of respective groups sequentially. The display further includes a precharge means, and such precharge means applies second precharge voltages to data lines of at least one group before selection signals for selecting scan line are applied to the scan line connected to the pixel circuits and stops application of the second precharge voltages before corresponding data voltages are applied to the respective groups. In this way, it is possible to solve the problem of poor images due to charge redistribution of the capacitors caused by previous data voltages stored in parasitic capacitors.
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Citations
38 Claims
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1. An organic electroluminescence display comprising:
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a plurality of data lines transmitting data voltages; a plurality of scan lines transmitting selection signals; a plurality of pixel circuits provided in pixel areas defined by two adjacent data lines and two adjacent scan lines, and having first switching elements responding to the selection signals applied to the scan lines to transmit the data voltages applied to the data lines, first thin film transistors supplying currents to organic electroluminescence devices in correspondence to the data voltages inputted to gates thereof through the first switching elements, capacitors for maintaining the data voltages during a certain time, and second switching elements applying first precharge voltages to the capacitors in response to control signals while the selection signals are applied to previous scan lines; a data driver dividing the data lines into a plurality of groups to selectively apply the data voltages to the respective groups by group unit; and a demultiplexer applying the data voltages selectively applied from the data driver to corresponding data lines and applying second precharge voltages based on the first precharge voltages to the data lines of at least one group out of the groups before the selection signals for selecting scan lines are applied to the scan lines connected to the pixel circuits. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. An organic electroluminescence display comprising:
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a plurality of data lines transmitting data voltages; a plurality of scan lines transmitting selection signals; a plurality of pixel circuits provided in pixel areas defined by two adjacent data lines and two adjacent scan lines, and having first switching elements responding to the selection signals applied to the scan lines to transmit the data voltages applied to the data lines, first thin film transistors supplying currents to organic electroluminescence devices in correspondence to the data voltages inputted to gates thereof through the first switching elements, capacitors for maintaining the data voltages during a certain time, and second switching elements applying first precharge voltages to the capacitors in response to control signals while the selection signals are applied to previous scan lines; a data driver applying the data voltages to the data lines sequentially; and a precharge means applying second precharge voltages to the data lines before the selection signals for selecting scan lines are applied to the scan lines and stopping the application of the second precharge voltages simultaneously when the data voltage is applied to any one of the data lines to which the precharge voltages are applied. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. An organic electroluminescence display comprising:
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a plurality of data lines transmitting data voltages; a plurality of scan lines transmitting selection signals; a plurality of pixel circuits provided in pixel areas defined by two adjacent data lines and two adjacent scan lines, and having first switching elements responding to the selection signals applied to the scan lines to transmit the data voltages applied to the data lines, first thin film transistors supplying currents to organic electroluminescence devices in correspondence to the data voltages inputted to gates thereof through the first switching elements, capacitors for maintaining the data voltages during a certain time, and second switching elements applying first precharge voltages to the capacitors in response to control signals while the selection signals are applied to previous scan lines; a data driver applying the data voltages to the data lines sequentially; and a precharge means applying second precharge voltages based on the first precharge voltages to the data lines before the selection signals for selecting scan lines are applied to the scan lines connected to the pixel circuits, and sequentially stopping the application of the second precharge voltages to the respective data lines before the data voltages are applied to the respective data lines. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
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26. A method of driving an organic electroluminescence display comprising a plurality of data lines transmitting data voltages;
- a plurality of scan lines transmitting selection signals; and
a plurality of pixel circuits provided in pixel areas defined by two adjacent data lines and two adjacent scan lines, and having first thin film transistors supplying currents to organic electroluminescence devices and capacitors for maintaining the data voltages during a certain time, the method comprising;(a) precharging the capacitor of the pixel circuit connected to i-th scan line with the first precharge voltage while selection signal is applied to (i−
1)th scan line;(b) applying second precharge voltages based on the first precharge voltages to the data lines before selection signal is applied to the i-th scan line; and (c) stopping application of the second precharge voltage when the data voltages are applied to the data lines to which the second precharge voltages have been applied, applying corresponding data voltages to the respective groups of the data lines which consist of at least one data line. - View Dependent Claims (27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33)
- a plurality of scan lines transmitting selection signals; and
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34. A display comprising:
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a plurality of data lines transmitting data voltages representing the image signals; a plurality of scan lines transmitting selection signals; a plurality of pixel circuits provided in pixel areas defined by two adjacent data lines and two adjacent scan lines, and having first switching elements responding to the selection signals applied to the scan lines to transmit the data voltages applied to the data lines, capacitors for maintaining the data voltages during a certain time, and second switching elements applying first precharge voltages to the capacitors in response to control signals while the selection signals are applied to previous scan lines; a data driver dividing the data lines into a plurality of groups to selectively apply the corresponding data voltages to the respective groups; and a precharge means applying second precharge voltages based on the first precharge voltages to the data lines of at least one group before the selection signals for selecting scan lines are applied to the scan lines connected to the pixel circuits, and stopping the application of the second precharge voltages when the corresponding data voltages are applied to the groups. - View Dependent Claims (35, 36, 37, 38)
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Specification