System and method for providing cost of quality of service levels in a wireless communication device

• US 7,058,387 B2
• Filed: 11/01/2001
• Issued: 06/06/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 11/01/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Kumar, Anil K., Hayduk, Matthew A.
• Primary Examiner(s): TIEU, BINH KIEN
• Application Number:
  US10/000,051
• Publication Number:
  US 20030083041A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,678 Days
• Field of Search: 455/405, 455/406, 455/407, 455/408, 455/409, 455/414.3, 379/114.02, 379/114.03, 379/115.01, 379/114.19, 379/114.2, 379/114.06, 379/201.04, 370/352
• US Class Current: 455/406
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/00 Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/8016 based on quality of service [QoS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/83 Notification aspects
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/32 Involving wireless systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/7414 QoS
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/82 Advice-of-Charge [AOC], i.e. notify subscriber of charges/cumulative charge; meter at the substation
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/24 Accounting or billing
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/12 Setup of transport tunnels

Abstract

A method of initiating a wireless communication session with a communication network is provided. A cost estimate for the communication session is determined based on a quality of service level and a quantity of information to be communicated. The communication session is initiated when the cost estimate is accepted. In one embodiment, the user may select a second quality of service level for the communication session when the first cost estimate is not accepted and is provided a second cost estimate for the second quality of service level. In yet another embodiment, a communication session is initiated when there is sufficient balance available to the wireless communication device or a user'"'"'s smart card for a communication session at a quality of service level selected by the user. In one embodiment, the method may be performed in accordance with a packet radio service network providing packet data services.

Claims

1. A method of initiating a communication session comprising:

interrogating a plurality of communication networks by a wireless communication device to determine available quality of service levels and cost of service information;

determining at the wireless communication device cost estimates of the communication session based on the available quality of service levels and a quantity of information to be communicated, the quality of service levels comprising data rate information, error rate information and packet priority information and is based on an information content class;

presenting the cost estimates and quality of service levels for the communication networks to a user; and

initiating the communication session by the wireless communication device with a selected one of the communication networks based on the associated cost estimate.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1 further comprising:

receiving data from the communication network corresponding to the quality of service level desired by the user of the wireless communication device; and

determining network capabilities by the wireless communication device from the communication network, the network capabilities comprising available quality of service levels and cost of service information, and

wherein determining the cost estimate includes estimating a content amount to determine the quantity of information to be communicated, the cost estimates being based on the estimated content amount and cost of service information for an available quality of service level substantially corresponding with the data received by the user.

3. The method as claimed in claim 2 wherein determining network capabilities comprises interrogating the plurality of communication networks to determine the available quality of service levels and the cost of service information for each communication network of the plurality, and

wherein the method further comprises selecting, by the user, one of the communication networks based on the available quality of service levels and cost of service information.

4. The method as claimed in claim 2 wherein determining network capabilities comprises retrieving available quality of service levels and cost of service information for the plurality of communication networks from a memory of the wireless communication device.

5. The method as claimed in claim 1 further comprising:

comparing user credit availability information with the cost estimates for the communication session; and

initiating the communication session when the cost estimate for the selected communication network is not greater than a predetermined percentage of the user credit availability information.

6. The method as claimed in claim 5 wherein the quality of service levels includes a first and a second quality of service level, and wherein the cost estimates include a first and a second cost estimate, the method further comprising:

providing the first cost estimate of the communication session to a user of the wireless communication device;

allowing the user to select the second quality of service level for the communication session when the first cost estimate is not accepted;

providing the second cost estimate of the communication session to the user based on the second quality of service level and the quantity of information; and

initiating the communication session when either the first or second cost estimate is accepted.

7. The method as claimed in claim 5 wherein comparing the user credit availability information comprises comparing user credit availability information stored in a smart card readable by the wireless communication device.

8. The method as claimed in claim 5 further comprising the step of:

refraining from initiating the communication session when the cost estimate for the selected communication network exceeds the user credit availability information;

notifying a user when the cost estimate for the selected communication network exceeds the user credit availability information; and

allowing the user to select a different quality of service level for the communication session when the cost estimate for the selected communication network exceeds the user credit availability information.

9. The method as claimed in claim 8 further comprising selecting the content class from one of a plurality of information content classes from a group including a conversational content class, a streaming content class, an interactive content class and a background content class, and

wherein the quality of service level is based on the selected information content class.

10. The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the quality of service levels include a desired quality of service level for the user, the method further comprising:

determining the desired quality of service level by prompting the user to select one of a plurality of quality of service levels;

using the selected quality of service level to provide the cost estimates; and

receiving an input from the user to either reject or accept one of the presented cost estimates.

11. The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the quality of service levels include a desired quality of service level for the user, the method further comprising:

determining the desired quality of service level by retrieving the desired quality of service level from a smart card coupled with the wireless communication device;

using the desired quality of service level to present the cost estimates; and

receiving an input from the user to either reject or accept one of the presented cost estimates.

12. The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein a packet radio service network that provides packet data services to wireless communication devices in accordance with a packet data protocol (PDP),

wherein one of the wireless communication devices is assigned a PDP address for communicating with the packet radio network during a plurality of communication sessions, wherein the quality of service levels include a first and a second quality of service level, the method further comprising:

communicating using a first PDP address during a first of the communication sessions at the first quality of service level; and

communicating using a second PDP address during a second of the communication sessions at the second quality of service level.

13. The method as claimed in claim 12 wherein a first content type is communicated during the first of the communication sessions at the first quality of service level, and a second content type is communicated during the second of the communication sessions at the second quality of service level.

14. The method as claimed in claim 12 wherein the first quality of service level has a first cost of service associated therewith, and the second quality of service level has a second cost of service associated therewith, and the method further comprises:

providing a first cost estimate to the user for the communication session to communicate a first content type based on the first cost of use and a quantity of information to be communicated; and

receiving an input from the user to either reject or accept the first cost estimate.

15. A method of providing cost of quality of service information to a user of a wireless communication device comprising:

interrogating, by the wireless communication device, a plurality of communication networks to determine available quality of service levels and cost of service information;

presenting cost estimates to the user for the available ciuality of service levels; and

allowing user to select one of the quality of service levels at the wireless communication device for the communication session from the available determined quality of service levels, the quality of service levels comprising data rate information, error rate information and packet priority information and is based on an information content class.

16. The method as claimed in claim 15 wherein the cost estimates include a first and a second cost estimate, the method further comprising:

determining the first cost estimate by the wireless communication device for the communication session based on the selected quality of service level and a quantity of information to be communicated during the communication session; and

allowing the user to select the second quality of service level when the first cost estimate is not accepted.

17. The method as claimed in claim 16 further comprising:

providing the second cost estimate of the communication session to the user based on the second quality of service level and the quantity of information; and

initiating the communication session when either the first or the second cost estimate is accepted.

18. A method of communicating in a packet radio service network wherein a wireless communication device has a packet data protocol (PDP) address for establishing a plurality of communication sessions with the packet radio service network, wherein the packet radio network provides communications at a first quality of service level during a first of the communication sessions, and communications at a second quality of service level during a second of the communication sessions, the quality of service level comprising data rate information, error rate information and packet priority information and is based on an information content class, the method comprising:

interrogating, by the wireless communication device, the packet radio service network to determine available quality of service levels and cost of service information;

a presenting, by the wireless communication device, a cost estimate to a user of the wireless communication device for the communication session to communicate during the first of the communication sessions based on a quantity of information; and

communicating during the first of the sessions at the first quality of service level when the cost estimate is accepted.

19. The method as claimed in claim 18 further comprising initiating a communication session with the packet radio service network when the cost estimate does not exceed an available user balance stored within a smart card readable by the wireless communication device.

20. The method as claimed in claim 18 wherein the cost estimate is a first cost estimate, the method further comprising:

providing a second cost estimate to the user for the communication session to communicate during the second of the communication sessions when the user rejects the first cost estimate; and

communicating during the second communication session at the second quality of service level when the user accepts the second cost estimate.

21. A wireless communication device comprising:

a processor to determine cost estimates of a communication session for various quality of service levels and based on a quantity of information to be communicated, the quality of service levels comprising data rate information, error rate information and packet priority information and based on an information content class;

a transceiver to interrogate a plurality of communication networks to determine available quality of service levels and cost of service information, and to initiate the communication session with a selected one of the networks when the cost estimate is accepted;

a display to present the cost estimates for the quality of service levels to the user for used by the user in selection of one of the networks; and

an input element to accept a selection of one of the networks from the user based on the presented cost estimates.

22. The wireless communication device as claimed in claim 21 wherein the quality of service levels include a first and a second quality of service level, and wherein the cost estimates include a first and a second cost estimate, wherein the input element is to allow the user to select the second quality of service level for the communication session when the first cost estimate is not accepted, and wherein the display is to provide the second cost estimate of the communication session to the user based on the second quality of service level and the quantity of information, and

wherein the processor to cause the transceiver to initiate the communication session when the second cost estimate is accepted.

23. The wireless communication device as claimed in claim 21 wherein the network capabilities comprise available quality of service levels and cost of service information, and

the processor to estimate a content amount to determine the quantity of information to be communicated, and to determine the cost estimates based on the content amount and cost of service information for an available quality of service level corresponding with the quality of service level stored in the memory.

24. The wireless communication device as claimed in claim 21 wherein the transceiver comprises an interrogator to interrogate the plurality of communication networks to determine the available quality of service levels and cost of service information for each of the plurality of communication networks available to the wireless communication device.

25. The wireless communication device as claimed in claim 21 wherein the processor compares user credit availability information stored on a smart card readable by the wireless communication device with the cost estimates for the communication session, and causes the transceiver to initiate the communication session when the cost estimate for the selection network is not greater than the user credit availability information.

26. The wireless communication device as claimed in claim 21 wherein the processor compares user credit availability information with the cost estimate associated with the selected network for the communication session, causes the transceiver to initiate the communication session when the cost estimate associated with the selected network does not exceed a predetermined percentage of the user credit availability information, causes the transceiver to refrain from initiating the communication session when the cost estimate associated with the selected network exceeds the user credit availability information, notifies a user when the cost estimate associated with the selected network exceeds the user credit availability information, and allows the user to select a different quality of service level for the communication session when the cost estimate associated with the selected network exceeds the user credit availability information.

27. The wireless communication device as claimed in claim 21 wherein a wireless communication device is assigned a packet data protocol (PDP) address for communicating during a plurality of communication sessions with the packet radio network, the quality of service level is a first quality of service level, and wherein the packet radio network provides communications at the first quality of service level during a first of the communication sessions, and communications at a second quality of service level during a second of the communication sessions,

wherein the transceiver communicates at the first quality of service level during the first of the communication sessions, and communicates at the second quality of service level during the second of the communication sessions.

28. The wireless communication device as claimed in claim 27 wherein the first quality of service level has a first cost of use associated therewith, and the second quality of service level has a second cost of use associated therewith, and wherein the processor provides the cost estimate for the first of the communication sessions to communicate a first content type based on the first cost of use and a quantity of information of the first content type.

29. A computer readable medium having program instructions stored thereon for initiating a communication session with a communication network when executed within a wireless communication device, the instructions to cause the wireless communication device to:

interrogate a plurality of communication networks to determine available quality of service levels and cost of service information;

determine cost estimates of the communication session based on available quality of service levels and a quantity of information to be communicated, the quality of service levels comprising data rate information, error rate information and packet priority information and is based on an information content class;

present the cost estimates and quality of service levels for the communication networks to a user; and

initiate the communication session when the cost estimate is accepted.

30. The computer readable medium as claimed in claim 29 wherein the quality of service levels include a first and a second quality of service level, and wherein the cost estimates include a first and a second cost estimate, and wherein the program instructions configure the wireless communication device to:

provide the first cost estimate of the communication session to the user of the wireless communication device;

allow the user to select the second quality of service level for the communication session when the first cost estimate is not accepted;

provide the second cost estimate of the communication session to the user based on the second quality of service level and the quantity of information; and

initiate the communication session when either the first or second cost estimate is accepted.

31. The computer readable medium as claimed in claim 29 wherein the programming instructions configure the wireless communication device to:

receive data corresponding to the quality of service level desired by a user; and

determine network capabilities from the communication network, the network capabilities comprising the available quality of service levels and cost of service information,

and wherein determining the cost estimate includes estimating a content amount to determine the quantity of information to be communicated, the cost estimate being based on the estimated content amount and cost of service information for an available quality of service level substantially corresponding with the data received by the user.

32. The computer readable medium as claimed in claim 29 wherein the programming instructions configure the wireless communication device to:

compare user credit availability information with the cost estimate for the selected communication network for the communication session; and

initiate the communication session when the cost estimate is not greater than a predetermined percentage of the user credit availability information.