Power supply, and apparatus and method for operating a power supply

• US 7,061,140 B2
• Filed: 04/16/2003
• Issued: 06/13/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 04/16/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: ARRIS Enterprises LLC (CommScope Holding Company, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: General Instrument Corporation (CommScope Holding Company, Inc.)
• Inventors: Zhang, Song, Shi, Yishu, Bach, Christopher R., Beruscha, Michael S., Ryan, Michael Patrick
• Primary Examiner(s): Sircus, Brian
• Assistant Examiner(s): CAVALLARI, DANIEL J
• Application Number:
  US10/417,390
• Publication Number:
  US 20040207404A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,154 Days
• Field of Search: 324/427, 324/429, 324/433, 324/444, 324/426, 320/106, 307/64
• US Class Current: 307/64
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0047 with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 9/06 with automatic change-over , e.g. UPS systems

Abstract

A power supply is configured to accept battery and external power sources, and is adapted for use in equipment in a broadband communications network. A first voltage detector detects a first voltage signal at an electrical path associated with the battery power source and a second voltage detector detects a second voltage signal at an electrical path associated with the external power source. A processor is responsive to the first and second voltage detectors and adapted to generate an electrical signal indicating whether the battery power source is present, charged and being used. A light emitting diode, responsive to the processor, displays, in an order of priority, whether the battery power source is present, charged or being used.

Claims

1. A method, adapted for implementation by signal processing activity, of testing a power supply adapted for use in equipment in a broadband communications network, the power supply configured to accept a battery power source and an external power source, the method comprising:

at a first periodic time, detecting a first electrical signal associated with the battery power source;

based on the first electrical signal, determining whether the battery power source is present;

based on whether the battery power source is present, at a second periodic time, detecting a second electrical signal associated with the battery power source;

based on the second electrical signal, determining whether the battery power source is charged;

based on whether the battery power source is present and charged, at a third periodic time, detecting a third electrical signal associated with the external power source;

based on the third electrical signal, determining whether the battery power source is being used; and

displaying, in an order of priority, whether the battery power source is present, charged and being used.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the order of priority comprises whether the power source is present, charged and being used, respectively.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein when the battery power source is absent, displaying a first indicator to the user.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the first, second and third electrical signals comprise voltages.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein when the first voltage is less than 1 volt, determining that the battery power source is absent.

6. The method according to claim 4, further comprising:

when the battery power source is absent, not displaying whether the battery power source is charged and whether the battery power source is being used.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the step of determining whether the battery power source is charged further comprises:

when the battery power source is present, determining one of whether the battery power source needs to be replaced and whether the battery power source is low.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein when the first electrical signal is greater than one volt, and the second electrical signal is less than 10.2 volts, determining the battery power source needs to be replaced.

9. The method according to claim 7, wherein when the first electrical signal is greater than one volt, and the second electrical signal is between 10.2 volts and 11.4 volts, determining the battery power source is low.

10. The method according to claim 7, wherein when one of the battery power source needs to be replaced and the battery power source is low, displaying a second indicator to the user.

11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the step of determining whether the battery power source is in use further comprises:

when the battery power source is present, does not need to be replaced, and is not low, determining whether the battery power source is supplying power to the power supply.

12. The method according to claim 11, wherein when the third electrical signal is less than 10 volts, determining the battery power source is in use.

13. The method according to claim 12, wherein when the battery power source is present, does not need to be replaced, is not low and is supplying power to the power supply, displaying a third indicator to the user.

14. The method according to claim 13, further comprising:

when the battery is not in use, re-setting the first, second and third periodic times.

15. The method according to claim 14, wherein the first, second and third indicators comprise states of a dual-color light-emitting diode.

16. A power supply adapted for use in equipment in a broadband communications network, the power supply configured to accept a battery power source and an external power source, comprising:

a first voltage detector adapted to detect a first voltage signal at an electrical path associated with the battery power source;

a second voltage detector adapted to detect a second voltage signal at an electrical path associated with the external power source;

a processor responsive to the first voltage detector and the second voltage detector, adapted to receive the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal and generate an electrical signal indicating whether the battery power source is present, charged and being used based on the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal; and

a light emitting diode responsive to the processor, adapted to receive the electrical signal and, based on the electrical signal, display, in an order of priority, one of a plurality of states indicating whether the battery power source is present, charged and being used.

17. The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the power supply is adapted for use in a multimedia terminal adapter.

18. The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the multimedia terminal adapter provides voice-over-internet-protocol services in a hybrid fiber coax cable network using Data Over Cable Interface Specifications.

19. A multimedia terminal adapter providing voice-over-internet-protocol services in a broadband cable network, configured to accept a battery power source and an external power source, comprising:

means for detecting a first voltage signal at an electrical path associated with the battery power source;

means for detecting a second voltage signal at an electrical path associated with the external power source;

means, responsive to the means for detecting the first voltage signal and the means for detecting the second voltage signal, for receiving and processing the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal;

means, responsive to the means for detecting, for generating an electrical signal indicating one of whether the battery power source is present, charged and being used based on the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal; and

means for receiving the electrical signal and displaying, in an order of priority, whether the battery power source is present, charged and being used.