Intelligent network streaming and execution system for conventionally coded applications

• US 7,062,567 B2
• Filed: 02/14/2001
• Issued: 06/13/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 11/06/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Numecent Holdings Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Endeavors Technologies, Inc. (DivestCap Management, Inc.)
• Inventors: Panwar, Sameer, Benitez, Manuel Enrique, Arai, Daniel Takeo, Holler, Anne Marie, Shah, Lacky Vasant
• Primary Examiner(s): Etienne, Ario
• Assistant Examiner(s): EL CHANTI, HUSSEIN A
• Application Number:
  US09/784,699
• Publication Number:
  US 20020161908A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,945 Days
• Field of Search: 709/223, 709/224, 709226-228, 709/231, 709216-220, 709/232, 709/236
• US Class Current: 709/231
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/1083 Partial license transfers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/34 involving the use of external additional devices, e.g. dongles or smart cards
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/61 Installation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/65 Updates security arrangements therefor G06F21/57
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2463/101 applying security measures for digital rights management data processing systems or methods, specially adapted for commerce, e.g. marketing, shopping, billing, auctions or e-commerce G06Q30/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/10 for controlling access to devices or network resources
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/01 Protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/10 in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network software deployment G06F8/60; multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/46
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/289 Intermediate processing functionally located close to the data consumer application, e.g. in same machine, in same home or in same sub-network
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/34 involving the movement of software or configuration parameters network booting or remote initial program loading [RIPL] G06F9/4416
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/51 Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/565 Conversion or adaptation of application format or content adding application control or application functional data H04L67/561
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/568 Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/5681 Pre-fetching or pre-delivering data based on network characteristics
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/5682 Policies or rules for updating, deleting or replacing the stored data

Abstract

An intelligent network streaming and execution system for conventionally coded applications provides a system that partitions an application program into page segments by observing the manner in which the application program is conventionally installed. A minimal portion of the application program is installed on a client system and the user launches the application in the same ways that applications on other client file systems are started. An application program server streams the page segments to the client as the application program executes on the client and the client stores the page segments in a cache. Page segments are requested by the client from the application server whenever a page fault occurs from the cache for the application program. The client prefetches page segments from the application server or the application server pushes additional page segments to the client based on the pattern of page segment requests for that particular application. The user subscribes and unsubscribes to application programs, whenever the user accesses an application program a securely encrypted access token is obtained from a license server if the user has a valid subscription to the application program. The application server begins streaming the requested page segments to the client when it receives a valid access token from the client. The client performs server load balancing across a plurality of application servers. If the client observes a non-response or slow response condition from an application server or license server, it switches to another application or license server.

Claims

1. A process for intelligent server streaming of conventionally coded streamed application programs across a computer network while concurrently executing said streamed application programs on a client in a computer environment, comprising the steps of:

downloading an initial portion of a streamed application program on said client wherein said streamed application program comprises page segments and wherein said initial portion of said streamed application remains on said client after terminating execution of said streamed application by said client;

providing an application server;

partitioning said streamed application program into said page segments on said application server;

wherein said application server streams said page segments to said client upon said client'"'"'s request;

wherein the user starts said streamed application program as if said streamed application program were fully installed on said client;

wherein specific page segments are requested by said client'"'"'s file system during execution of said streamed application program such that said streamed application program begins execution on said client prior to downloading all of said page segments; and

storing said page segments in a cache on said client.

2. The process of claim 1, wherein said streamed application program is not recompiled, rewritten, or rebuilt for this specific delivery mechanism.

3. The process of claim 1, wherein said client manages said cache by purging page segments that are stale or not needed.

4. The process of claim 1, wherein said client does not request page segments of said streamed application program that already reside in said cache.

5. The process of claim 1, further comprising the step of:

providing a subscription server; and

wherein the user subscribes or unsubscribes to streamed application programs with said subscription saver.

6. The process of claim 1, further comprising the step of:

providing a license server; and

wherein said client obtains an access token for a requested streamed application program from said license server if the user has a valid subscription to said requested streamed application program.

7. The process of claim 6, wherein said access token contains an expiration tag.

8. The process of claim 6, wherein said access token is securely encrypted.

9. The process of claim 6, wherein said client passes said access token to said application server before requesting page segments of said streamed application program.

10. The process of claim 6, wherein if said license server fails said client automatically switches to another license server.

11. The process of claim 1, further comprising the step of:

providing a profile information database characterizing the typical page segment needs of each streamed application program on said application server.

12. The process of claim 11, wherein said profile information database is updated dynamically as page segments are requested from said application server.

13. The process of claim 11, wherein said client prefetches page segments of said streamed application program from said application server based on the profile information of said streamed application program.

14. The process of claim 11, wherein said application server pushes page segments of said streamed application program to said client based on the profile information of said streamed application program.

15. The process of claim 1, wherein said client performs load balancing among a plurality of application servers for page segment requests.

16. An apparatus for intelligent server streaming of conventionally coded streamed application programs across a computer network while concurrently executing said streamed application programs on a client in a computer environment, comprising:

a module for downloading an initial portion of a streamed application program on said client wherein said streamed application program comprises page segments and wherein said initial portion of said streamed application program remains on said client after terminating execution of said streamed application program by said client;

an application server;

partitioning said streamed application program into said page segments on said application server;

wherein said application server streams said page segments to said client upon said client'"'"'s request;

wherein the user starts said streamed application program as if said streamed application program were fully installed on said client;

wherein specific page segments are requested by said client'"'"'s file system during execution of said streamed application program such that said streamed application program begins execution on said client prior to downloading all of said page segements; and

a module for storing said page segments in a cache on said client.

17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein said streamed application program is not recompiled, rewritten, or rebuilt for this specific delivery mechanism.

18. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein said client manages said cache by purging page segments that are stale or not needed.

19. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein said client does not request page segments of said streamed application program that already reside in said cache.

20. The apparatus of claim 16, further comprising:

a subscription server; and

wherein the user subscribes or unsubscribes to streamed application programs with said subscription server.

21. The apparatus of claim 16, further comprising:

a license server; and

wherein said client obtains an access token for a requested streamed application program from said license server if the user has a valid subscription to said requested streamed application program.

22. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein said access token contains an expiration tag.

23. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein said access token is securely encrypted.

24. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein said client passes said access token to said application server before requesting page segments of said streamed application program.

25. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein if said license server fails said client automatically switches to another license server.

26. The apparatus of claim 16, further comprising:

a profile information database characterizing the typical page segment needs of each streamed application program on said application server.

27. The apparatus of claim 26, wherein said profile information database is updated dynamically as page segments are requested from said application server.

28. The apparatus of claim 26, wherein said client prefetches page segments of said streamed application program from said application server based on the profile information of said streamed application program.

29. The apparatus of claim 26, wherein said application server pushes page segments of said streamed application program to said client based on the profile information of said streamed application program.

30. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein said client performs load balancing among a plurality of application servers for page segment requests.

31. A program storage medium readable by a computer, tangibly embodying a program of instructions executable by the computer to perform method steps for intelligent server streaming of conventionally coded streamed application programs across a computer network while concurrently executing said streamed application programs on a client in a computer environment, comprising the steps of:

downloading an initial portion of a streamed application program on said client wherein said streamed application program comprises page segments and wherein said initial portion of said streamed application program remains on said client after terminating execution of said streamed application program by said client;

providing an application server;

partitioning said streamed application program into said page segments on said application server;

wherein said application server streams said page segments to said client upon said client'"'"'s request;

wherein the user starts said streamed application program as if said streamed application program were fully installed on said client;

wherein specific page segments are requested by said client'"'"'s file system during execution of said streamed application program such that said streamed application program begins execution of said client prior to downloading all of said page segments; and

storing said page segments in a cache on said client.

32. The method of claim 31, wherein said streamed application program is not recompiled, rewritten, or rebuilt for this specific delivery mechanism.

33. The method of claim 31, wherein said client manages said cache by purging page segments that are stale or not needed.

34. The method of claim 31, wherein said client does not request page segments of said streamed application program that already reside in said cache.

35. The method of claim 31, further comprising the step of:

providing a subscription server; and

wherein the user subscribes or unsubscribes to streamed application programs with said subscription server.

36. The method of claim 31, further comprising the step of:

providing a license server; and

wherein said client obtains an access token for a requested streamed application program from said license server if the user has a valid subscription to said requested streamed application program.

37. The method of claim 36, wherein said access token contains an expiration tag.

38. The method of claim 36, wherein said access token is securely encrypted.

39. The method of claim 36, wherein said client passes said access token to said application server before requesting page segments of said streamed application program.

40. The method of claim 36, wherein if said license server fails said client automatically switches to another license server.

41. The method of claim 31, further comprising the step of:

providing a profile information database characterizing the typical page segment needs of each streamed application program on said application server.

42. The method of claim 41, wherein said profile information database is updated dynamically as page segments are requested from said application server.

43. The method of claim 41, wherein said client prefetches page segments of said streamed application program from said application server based on the profile information of said streamed application program.

44. The method of claim 41, wherein said application server pushes page segments of said streamed application program to said client based on the profile information of said streamed application program.

45. The method of claim 31, wherein said client performs load balancing among a plurality of application servers for page segment requests.