Security device with patterned metallic reflection

• US 7,063,924 B2
• Filed: 12/20/2002
• Issued: 06/20/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 12/20/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Original Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Inventors: Bourdelais, Robert P., Kaminsky, Cheryl J.
• Primary Examiner(s): McPherson, John A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): CHACKO DAVIS, DABORAH
• Application Number:
  US10/327,533
• Publication Number:
  US 20040121257A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,278 Days
• Field of Search: 430/311, 430/201, 430/496, 156/235, 428/913, 428/914
• US Class Current: 430/10
• CPC Class Codes: B41M 3/14 Security printing securities B42D25/29
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2033/10 Metallic material
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2033/24 Reliefs or indentations
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/00 Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof printing processes to produce identification or security features B41M3/14
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/324 Reliefs
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/351 Translucent or partly translucent parts, e.g. windows
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/373 Metallic materials
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/378 Special inks
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 428/913 Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 428/914 Transfer or decalcomania

Abstract

The invention relates to an image device comprising a base material having a pattern of diffuse and specular metallic reflectivity and overlaying said pattern an image.

Claims

1. An image device comprising a base material, said base material comprising a metal coated transparent polymer sheet having a pattern of diffuse metallic reflectivity and specular metallic reflectivity and overlaying said pattern an image.

2. The image device of claim 1 wherein said pattern of diffuse metallic reflectivity and specular metallic reflectivity comprises surface features wherein said diffuse reflectivity areas comprise metal-coated protuberances and said specular reflective areas comprise planar areas in generally the plane of said base.

3. The image device of claim 2 wherein in said pattern of diffuse metallic reflectivity and specular metallic reflectivity the diffuse reflection efficiency differs by an amount greater than 60% from the diffuse to the specular areas.

4. The image device of claim 3 wherein areas of specular reflectivity further are provided with a colored layer.

5. The image device of claim 2 wherein said protuberances comprise polyolefin.

6. The image device of claim 1 wherein said pattern of diffuse and specular metallic reflectivity comprises diffuse reflection efficiency, and differs by an amount greater than 20% from the diffuse to the specular areas.

7. The image device of claim 1 wherein said metallic reflectivity is from metal thickness of between 10 and 5000 angstroms.

8. The image device of claim 1 wherein said metallic reflectivity is from metal thickness of between 500 and 1000 angstroms.

9. The image device of claim 1 wherein said base having areas of diffuse and specular reflectivity has a scratch sensitivity of less than 0.1 Gpa.

10. The image device of claim 1 wherein said metallic reflectivity is from silver or aluminum.

11. The image device of claim 1 wherein the areas of specular reflectivity provide graphics, text, or image.

12. The image device of claim 1 wherein said reflective area further comprises fluorescent or phosphorescent materials in the areas of specular reflectivity.

13. The image device of claim 1 wherein areas of specular reflectivity have resistivity of between 50 and 2500 ohms per square.

14. The image device of claim 1 wherein said image device further is provided with conductive leads from the areas of specular reflectivity to an exposed surface of said device.

15. The image device of claim 1 wherein the overlaying of said pattern is accomplished by providing a substrate having an image adhered thereto.

16. The image device of claim 15 wherein said substrate comprises a substantially transparent polymer sheet.

17. The image device of claim 16 wherein said transparent polymer sheet is on an outer surface of said device.

18. The image device of claim 1 wherein said image comprises an image formed by thermal transfer.

19. The image device of claim 1 wherein said image is adhered to said base such that the image is in registration with said pattern of diffuse and specular reflective areas.

20. The image device of claim 1 wherein the image overlaying of said pattern is accomplished by providing a substantially transparent polymer substrate having a thermal image adhered thereto which is adhesively attached to said diffuse and specular reflective areas such that said base material and said substrate form the outer surfaces of said image device.

37. The method of claim 1 wherein said substrate compress a substantially transparent polymer sheet.

21. A method of forming an image device comprising providing a base material said base material comprising a metal coated polymer sheet having a pattern of diffuse metallic reflectivity and specular metallic reflectivity, providing a substrate having an image thereon, and adhesively connecting said base and said substrate.

22. The method of claim 21 wherein said pattern of diffuse and specular metallic reflectivity is in contact with said adhesive.

23. The method of claim 22 wherein said image is in contact with said adhesive.

24. The method of claim 22 wherein said base material comprises a substantially transparent polymer.

25. The method of claim 22 wherein said pattern of diffuse metallic reflectivity and specular metallic reflectivity comprises surface features wherein said diffuse reflectivity areas comprise metal-coated protuberances and said specular reflective areas comprise planar areas in generally the plane of said base.

26. The method of claim 25 wherein in said pattern of diffuse metallic reflectivity and specular metallic reflectivity diffuse reflection efficiency differs by an amount greater than 60% from the diffuse to the specular areas.

27. The method of claim 25 wherein said protuberances comprise polyolefin.

28. The method of claim 22 wherein said metallic reflectivity is from metal thickness of between 500 and 1000 angstroms.

29. The method of claim 22 wherein said base having areas of diffuse and specular reflectivity has a scratch sensitivity of less than 0.1 Gpa.

30. The method of claim 22 wherein said metallic reflectivity is from silver or aluminum.

31. The method of claim 22 wherein the areas of specular reflectivity provide graphics, text, or image.

32. The method of claim 22 wherein areas of specular reflectivity have resistivity of between 50 and 2500 ohms per square.

33. The method of claim 22 wherein said image device further is provided with conductive leads from the areas of specular reflectivity to an exposed surface of said device.

34. The method of claim 22 wherein said image comprises an image formed by thermal transfer.

35. The method of claim 22 wherein said image is adhered to said base such that the image is in registration with said pattern of diffuse and specular reflective areas.

36. The method of claim 35 wherein the image overlaying of said pattern is accomplished by providing a substantially transparent polymer substrate having a thermal image adhered thereto which is adhesively attached to said diffuse and specular reflective areas such that said base material and said substrate form the outer surfaces of said image device.