Rate smoothing control

• US 7,069,077 B2
• Filed: 11/27/2002
• Issued: 06/27/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 05/26/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Inventors: Lovett, Eric G., Palreddy, Surekha
• Primary Examiner(s): EVANISKO, GEORGE ROBERT
• Application Number:
  US10/306,514
• Publication Number:
  US 20030078630A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,308 Days
• Field of Search: 607/9, 607 17- 26
• US Class Current: 607/17
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/36514 controlled by a physiological quantity other than heart potential, e.g. blood pressure controlled by two or more physical parameters A61N1/36585

Abstract

A rate smoothing function used in implantable pulse generators, where detected triggering events cause the rate smoothing function to be activated or deactivated and detected parameter adjusting events cause parameters of the rate smoothing function to be changed. The activation/deactivation and/or change to the parameters of the rate smoothing function are temporary, and the pre-event state of the rate smoothing function is set to a post-adjusting state. In one embodiment, the pre-event state of the rate smoothing function is set to the post-adjusting state after a first time interval.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

sensing ventricular activity;

pacing a ventricle in accordance with a programmed pacing mode;

monitoring for one or more triggering events;

wherein one of the triggering events is a short-long-short cycle length sequence of ventricular intervals; and

when a triggering event is detected, activating a rate smoothing system.

2. The method of claim 1, including deactivating the rate smoothing system after a first time interval.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising activating the rate smoothing system for a programmable time interval after detection of a triggering event.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising activating the rate smoothing system upon detection of a triggering event and maintaining the rate smoothing system in an active state until a triggering event is no longer detected.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising activating the rate smoothing system upon detection of a triggering event and deactivating the rate smoothing system at a programmable time of day.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising detecting a triggering event when a change in pacing mode occurs.

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising sensing an activity level and wherein a triggering event is detected when an activity level exceeds a threshold value.

8. The method of claim 7 further comprising sensing an activity level by sensing minute ventilation.

9. The method of claim 7 further comprising sensing an activity level by sensing acceleration.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein a triggering event is detected when a measured heart rate exceeds a threshold value.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein a triggering event is detected when a PVC occurs.

12. A method, comprising:

sensing ventricular activity;

pacing a ventricle in accordance with a programmed pacing mode;

monitoring for one or more parameter adjustment events;

wherein one of the parameter adjustment events is a short-long-short cycle length sequence of ventricular intervals; and

when a parameter adjustment event is detected, adjusting a parameter of a rate smoothing system.

13. The method of claim 12 further comprising adjusting a parameter of the rate smoothing system after a first time interval upon detection of a parameter adjustment event.

14. The method of claim 12 further comprising adjusting a parameter of the rate smoothing system for a programmable time interval after detection of a parameter adjustment event.

15. The method of claim 12 further comprising adjusting a parameter of the rate smoothing system upon detection of a parameter adjustment event and maintaining the adjusted parameter until a parameter adjustment event is no longer detected.

16. The method of claim 12 further comprising adjusting a parameter of the rate smoothing system upon detection of a parameter adjustment event and restoring the adjusted parameter at a programmable time of day.

17. The method of claim 12 further comprising detecting a parameter adjustment event when a change in pacing mode occurs.

18. The method of claim 12 further comprising sensing an activity level and wherein a parameter adjustment event is detected when an activity level exceeds a threshold value.

19. The method of claim 12 wherein a parameter adjustment event is detected when a measured heart rate exceeds a threshold value.

20. The method of claim 12 wherein a parameter adjustment event is detected when a PVC occurs.