System for wireless transmission of electrical power, a garment, a system of garments and method for the transmission of signals and/or electrical energy
First Claim
1. A system for wireless transmission of electrical energy comprisingat least a first induction element (12) that is connected to a primary circuit (P),and at least a second induction element (14) that is connected to a secondary circuit (S),in which the induction elements (12), (14) can move position in relation to each other and are able to be positioned so that they are magnetically coupled,wherein in the primary circuit (P) means (32) for supplying the first induction element (12) with an AC voltage are provided for,so that in the first induction element (12) a magnetic field is generated, wherein a voltage is induced in the secondary circuit (S) as a result of the magnetic coupling with the second induction element (14),characterized in that in the primary circuit (P) means for setting the frequency of the AC voltage are provided, wherein responsive to an information signal representative of a change in degree of magnetic coupling between the first and second induction elements and thus a corresponding change in resonance in the primary circuit (P), the AC voltage frequency setting means changes an excitation frequency of the AC voltage supplied to the first induction element to make specific use of the change in resonance resulting from positional or locational changes of the induction elements in relation to each other.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
The invention describes a system for electrical transmission in the field of garments and a corresponding transmitter for this. Electrical circuits in garments are coupled, preferably inductively in a wireless manner with electrical devices and/or electrical circuits in other garments, wherein electrical energy is transmitted via the coupling. Energy transmission in both directions is preferably possible, wherein a distributed system results with sources and devices that can be coupled with each other. The efficiency of the inductive energy transmission is increased by regulation of the frequency, preferably using resonance. In addition, means for information transmission are proposed.
109 Citations
15 Claims
-
1. A system for wireless transmission of electrical energy comprising
at least a first induction element (12) that is connected to a primary circuit (P), and at least a second induction element (14) that is connected to a secondary circuit (S), in which the induction elements (12), (14) can move position in relation to each other and are able to be positioned so that they are magnetically coupled, wherein in the primary circuit (P) means (32) for supplying the first induction element (12) with an AC voltage are provided for, so that in the first induction element (12) a magnetic field is generated, wherein a voltage is induced in the secondary circuit (S) as a result of the magnetic coupling with the second induction element (14), characterized in that in the primary circuit (P) means for setting the frequency of the AC voltage are provided, wherein responsive to an information signal representative of a change in degree of magnetic coupling between the first and second induction elements and thus a corresponding change in resonance in the primary circuit (P), the AC voltage frequency setting means changes an excitation frequency of the AC voltage supplied to the first induction element to make specific use of the change in resonance resulting from positional or locational changes of the induction elements in relation to each other.
-
10. A garment comprising:
-
an electrical circuit (46) with at least one connector (48, 50) for electrical connection of at least one electrical unit (62), characterized in that the connector (48, 50) transmits in a wireless manner electrical energy and/or electrical signals to a corresponding further connector (64) on the electrical unit (62) and/or receives this from the electrical unit (62), in which the connector (48, 50) has means for inductive coupling (12, 58), at least one receptacle (60) is provided for accommodating a wearable electrical device (62), where the inductive coupling means includes an induction element (58) arranged in the area of the receptacle (60) in such a way that it is inductively coupled with a second induction element (64) mounted on the device (62), responsive to the device (62) being held in the receptacle (60). - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13, 14)
-
-
15. A system of garments comprising:
-
at least two garments (44, 68), in which at least one connector (50) for wireless transmission of electrical energy is provided on the first garment (44) at a minimum of one point, and at least one second connector (70) for wireless transmission of electrical energy is provided on the second garment (68) at a minimum of one second point, where the first and the second points are selected in such a way that when the garments (44, 68) are used the garments (44, 68) are arranged in such a way that the connectors (50, 70) have such relative position to each other that electrical energy can be transmitted between the connectors (50, 70), wherein each garment includes an electrical circuit (46) with at least one connector (48, 50) for electrical connection of at least one electrical unit (62), characterized in that the connector (48, 50) transmits in a wireless manner electrical energy and/or electrical signals to a corresponding further connector (64) on the electrical unit (62) and/or receives this from the electrical unit (62).
-
Specification