Device for sensing cardiac activity in an implantable medical device in the presence of magnetic resonance imaging interference
First Claim
1. A device adapted to perform a cardiac sensing-mode switch so to sense cardiac activity in the presence of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) interference that exceeds a threshold of about 0.20 Tesla but not to perform said mode switch in the presence of electromagnetic interference (EMI) that does not exceed a threshold of about 0.20 Tesla, comprising:
- means for detecting a magnetic field consistent with the characteristics of an MRI scanning device and providing an MRI interference signal related to the detection of the magnetic field; and
switching means coupled to the means for detecting, for switching from a first cardiac activity sensing mode that is relatively more affected by the MRI interference signal to a second cardiac activity sensing mode that is relatively less affected by the magnetic field in response to receipt of the MRI interference signal, wherein in the event that a detected EMI field strength falls below about 0.20 Tesla then no switching of the first cardiac activity sensing mode occurs;
wherein the second cardiac activity sensing mode employs at least one of the following cardiac activity sensing circuitry disposed within an implantable medical device;
a can-based accelerometer, a pressure sensor on a lead, an accelerometer on a lead, an accelerometer coupled to a connector block a flow sensor, a heart motion sensor based on time-of-flight, a temperature sensor, an impedance-based sensor, an oxygen sensor.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A method is provided, the method comprising detecting a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) interference signal and enabling at least one preventive measure to protect an implantable medical device from interference by the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) interference signal. The method also comprises switching from a first sensing mode more affected by the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) interference signal to a second sensing mode less affected by the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) interference signal.
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Citations
8 Claims
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1. A device adapted to perform a cardiac sensing-mode switch so to sense cardiac activity in the presence of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) interference that exceeds a threshold of about 0.20 Tesla but not to perform said mode switch in the presence of electromagnetic interference (EMI) that does not exceed a threshold of about 0.20 Tesla, comprising:
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means for detecting a magnetic field consistent with the characteristics of an MRI scanning device and providing an MRI interference signal related to the detection of the magnetic field; and switching means coupled to the means for detecting, for switching from a first cardiac activity sensing mode that is relatively more affected by the MRI interference signal to a second cardiac activity sensing mode that is relatively less affected by the magnetic field in response to receipt of the MRI interference signal, wherein in the event that a detected EMI field strength falls below about 0.20 Tesla then no switching of the first cardiac activity sensing mode occurs; wherein the second cardiac activity sensing mode employs at least one of the following cardiac activity sensing circuitry disposed within an implantable medical device; a can-based accelerometer, a pressure sensor on a lead, an accelerometer on a lead, an accelerometer coupled to a connector block a flow sensor, a heart motion sensor based on time-of-flight, a temperature sensor, an impedance-based sensor, an oxygen sensor. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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Specification