Method for distinguishing clients in a communication system, a communication system; and a communication device

• US 7,085,808 B2
• Filed: 06/07/2001
• Issued: 08/01/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 06/07/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Haverinen, Henry, Malinen, Jari T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Follansbee, John
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hu, Jinsong
• Application Number:
  US09/876,480
• Publication Number:
  US 20020194353A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,881 Days
• Field of Search: 709/203, 707/102, 455/433, 455/522
• US Class Current: 709/203
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/08 Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/085 specially adapted for interworking of IP-based networks with other networks
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99943 Generating database or data structure, e.g. via user interface

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for distinguishing clients in a communication system comprising at least one wireless access network and at least one wired access network. The wireless access network comprise means for connecting wireless clients in communication to the wireless access network. Wired access network comprise means for connecting wired clients in communication to the wired access network. Communication system comprise means for communicating between the access network and the wired access network. In the method a resolution request message is transmitted to the communication system indicating a client to be examined, the message is received in at least one other node. A decision whether a resolution reply message is to be transmitted to the communication system is performed on the basis of a resolution reply message.

Claims

1. A method for distinguishing clients in a communication system comprising at least one wireless access network and at least one wired access network, said at least one wireless access network comprising means for connecting at least one wireless client in communication to said at least one wireless access network, said at least one wired access network comprising means for connecting at least one wired client in communication to said at least one wired access network, and said communication system comprising means for communicating between said at least one wireless access network and said at least one wired access network, wherein the method comprises at least the following steps:

a transmission step for transmitting from a requesting node to the communication system a resolution request message indicating a client to be examined,

a receiving step for receiving said resolution request message in at least one other node of the communication system, and

a decision step for deducing on the basis of a resolution reply message whether said client to be examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network, wherein the decision on whether said client to be examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network is performed on the basis of whether said resolution reply message is received in the requesting node.

2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises further a step for examining said resolution request message in said at least one other node of the communication system and for deciding whether said resolution reply message is to be transmitted from said at least one other node of the Communication system to the communication system.

3. A method according to claim 2, wherein in the decision step an examination is performed whether said resolution reply message is transmitted from at least one other node of the communication system, wherein the decision on whether said client to be examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network is performed on the basis of whether said resolution reply message is received in the requesting node.

4. A method according to claim 2, wherein in the resolution reply message is transmitted from at least one other node of the communication system, wherein the decision on whether said client to he examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network is performed on the basis of whether said resolution reply message is transmitted from a node belonging to said wireless access network or from a node belonging to said wired access network.

5. A method according to claim 1, wherein said resolution request message indicates an address of said client to be examined.

6. A method according to claim 5, wherein said address is a link-layer address of said client to be examined.

7. A method according to claim 1, wherein a controlling time is defined, and if said resolution reply message is not received during said controlling time, said decision is performed on whether said client to be examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network.

8. A method according to claim 1, wherein a controlling time is defined a maximum repetition count is defined, and it said resolution reply message is not received during said controlling time, said resolution request message is retransmitted, if the number of retransmissions is smaller than said maximum repetition count.

9. A method according to claim 1, wherein said resolution reply message is transmitted if said client to be examined is connected to said at least one wired access network.

10. A method according to claim 9, wherein said resolution reply message is transmitted from said client to be examined.

11. A method according to claim 9, wherein said wired access network comprising at least one proxy, said resolution request message is received in said at least one proxy, wherein if said client to be examined is connected to said at least one wired access network, said resolution reply message is transmitted from said proxy.

12. A method according to claim 1, wherein said resolution reply message is transmitted if said client to be examined is connected to said at least one wireless access network.

13. A method according to claim 12, wherein said wired access network comprising at least one access point, said resolution request message is received in said at least one access point, wherein if said client to be examined is connected to said at least one wireless access network, said resolution reply message is transmitted from said access point.

14. A method according to claim 1, wherein said wired access network comprising at least one access point, wherein if said client to be examined is connected to said at least one wired access network, said resolution reply message is transmitted from said client to be examined, and if said client to be examined is connected to said at least one wireless access network, said resolution reply message is transmitted from said access point.

15. A method according to claim 1, wherein said wired access network comprising at least one proxy, and said wired access network comprising at least one access point, wherein if said client to be examined is connected to said at least one wired access network, said resolution reply message is transmitted from said proxy, and if said client to be examined is connected to said at least one wireless access network, said resolution reply message is transmitted from said access point.

16. A method according to claim 1, in which Reverse Address Resolution Protocol is used, wherein a RARP request message is used as the resolution request message.

17. A method according to claim 16, wherein a RARP reply message is used as the resolution reply message, if the resolution reply message is transmitted from said client to be examined, and a proxy RARP reply message is used as the resolution reply message, if the resolution reply message is transmitted from another node of the communication system than said client to be examined.

18. A method according to claim 1, wherein information is stored about whether said client to be examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network.

19. A method according to claim 18, wherein said information is stored in said requesting node.

20. A communication system comprising at least one wireless access network and at least one wired access network, said at least one wireless access network comprising means for connecting at least one wireless client in communication to said at least one wireless access network, said at least one wired access network comprising means for connecting at least one wired client in communication to said at least one wired access network, and said communication system comprising means for communicating between said at least one wireless access network and said at least one wired access network, wherein the communication system also comprises:

means for transmitting from a requesting node to the communication system a resolution request message indicating a client to be examined,

means for receiving the resolution request message in at least one other node of the communication system,

means for deciding whether said client to be examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network on the basis of a resolution reply message, and

means for determining whether said resolution reply message is received in the requesting node, wherein a decision on whether said client to be examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network is performed on the basis of whether said resolution reply message is received in the requesting node.

21. A communication system according to claim 20 comprising means for examining the resolution request message in said at least one other node of the communication system and for deciding whether said resolution reply message is to be transmitted from said at least one other node of the communication system to the communication system.

22. A communication system according to claim 21 comprising means for examining if said resolution reply message has been transmitted from at least one other node of the communication system, wherein said means for deciding whether said client to be examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network comprise means for performing the decision on the basis of whether said resolution reply message is received in the requesting node.

23. A communication system according to claim 21, wherein said means for deciding whether said client to be examined, is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network comprise means for examining whether said resolution reply message has been transmitted from a node belonging to said wireless access network or from a node belonging to said wired access network.

24. A communication system according to claim 20, wherein said resolution request message indicates an address of said client to be examined.

25. A communication system according to claim 24, wherein said address is a link-layer address of said client to be examined.

26. A communication system according to claim 20, wherein it further comprises a controlling timer to define a controlling time, wherein means for deciding whether said client to be examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network comprise means for examining said controlling timer.

27. A communication system according to claim 20, wherein it further comprises a controlling timer to define a controlling time, means for defining a maximum repetition count, and means for retransmitting said resolution request message, if said resolution reply message is not received during said controlling time and if the number of retransmissions is smaller than said maximum repetition count.

28. A communication system according to claim 20, wherein said resolution reply message is transmitted if said client to be examined is connected to said at least one wired access network.

29. A communication system according to claim 28, wherein said client to be examined comprises means for transmitting said resolution reply message.

30. A communication system according to claim 28, wherein said wired access network comprises at least one proxy comprising means for receiving said resolution request message, and means for transmitting said resolution reply message, if said client to be examined is connected to said at least one wired access network.

31. A communication system according to claim 20, wherein said resolution reply message is transmitted if said client to be examined is connected to said at least one wireless access network.

32. A communication system according to claim 31, wherein said wired access network comprising at least one access point comprising means for receiving said resolution request message, and means for transmitting said resolution repay message, if said client to be examined is connected to said at least one wireless access network.

33. A communication system according to claim 20, wherein said means for communicating between said at least one wireless access network and said at least one wired access network comprising at least one access point, wherein said requesting node is said access point.

34. A communication device comprising means for communicating with a communication system comprising at least one wireless access network and at least one wired access network, said at least one wireless access network comprising means for connecting at least one wireless client in communication to said at least one wireless access network, said at least one wired access network comprising means for connecting at least one wired client in communication to said at least one wired access network, and said communication system comprising means for communicating between said at least one wireless access network and said at least one wired access network, wherein the communication device also comprises:

means for transmitting at least one resolution request message from a requesting node to the communication system indicating a client to be examined, and

means for deciding whether said client to be examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network on the basis of a resolution reply message, wherein the decision on whether said client to be examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network is performed on the basis of whether said resolution reply message is received in the requesting node.

35. A communication device according to claim 34 comprising means for examining if said resolution reply message has been transmitted from at least one other node of the communication system, wherein said means for deciding whether said client to be examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network comprise means for performing the decision on the basis of whether said resolution reply message is received in the requesting node.

36. A communication device according to claim 34, wherein said means for deciding whether said client to be examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network comprise means for examining whether said resolution reply message has been transmitted from a node belonging to said wireless access network or from a node belonging to said wired access network.

37. A communication device according to claim 34 comprising means for storing information about whether said client to be examined is connected to said wireless access network or to said wired access network.