Computer systems, virtual storage systems and virtual storage system operational methods

• US 7,089,395 B2
• Filed: 10/03/2002
• Issued: 08/08/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 10/03/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Jacobson, Michael B., Nelson, Lee L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tran, Denise
• Application Number:
  US10/264,957
• Publication Number:
  US 20040068611A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,405 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 711/202
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0605 by facilitating the interaction with a user or administrator
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0632 by initialisation or re-initialisation of storage systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0689 Disk arrays, e.g. RAID, JBOD
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99953 Recoverability
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99955 Archiving or backup

Abstract

Computer systems, virtual storage systems, and virtual storage system operational methods are described. According to one aspect, a computer system includes a virtual storage system including a physical storage space, a virtual storage space, and a non-guaranteed available capacity utilized to generate a non-guaranteed snapshot volumes of virtual storage volumes of the virtual storage space, wherein the virtual storage system is configured to monitor the non-guaranteed available capacity and to present a report regarding the non-guaranteed available capacity responsive to the monitoring and a host configured to execute an application wherein generation of a non-guaranteed snapshot volume of at least one of the virtual storage volumes is desired, to access the report to determine the non-guaranteed available capacity, and to issue a request to the virtual storage system to generate the at least one non-guaranteed snapshot volume of the at least one virtual storage volume responsive to the accessing.

Claims

1. A computer system comprising:

a virtual storage system comprising a physical storage space, a virtual storage space, and a non-guaranteed available capacity utilized to generate a plurality of non-guaranteed snapshot volumes of a plurality of virtual storage volumes of the virtual storage space, wherein the virtual storage system is configured to monitor the non-guaranteed available capacity and to present a report regarding the non-guaranteed available capacity responsive to the monitoring; and

a host coupled with the virtual storage system and configured to execute an application wherein generation of a non-guaranteed snapshot volume of at least one of the virtual storage volumes is desired, to access the report to determine the non-guaranteed available capacity of the virtual storage system, and to issue a request to the virtual storage system to generate the at least one non-guaranteed snapshot volume of the at least one virtual storage volume responsive to the accessing of the report.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the virtual storage system is configured to generate the non-guaranteed snapshot volume of the at least one virtual storage volume responsive to the request and resulting in over commitment of the physical storage space.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein the virtual storage system is configured to generate a plurality of the reports before and after the generation of the non-guaranteed snapshot volume.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein the virtual storage system is configured to present the report having a uniform format at a plurality of moments in time.

5. The system of claim 1 wherein the virtual storage system is configured to present the report indicating overall non-guaranteed available capacity of the virtual storage system, a plurality of fragments, and a plurality of sizes of the respective fragments.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein the virtual storage system is configured to present the report without indicating a particular status limiting the non-guaranteed available capacity.

7. The system of claim 1 wherein the virtual storage system is configured to monitor the non-guaranteed available capacity without monitoring the physical storage space.

8. The system of claim 1 wherein the virtual storage system is configured to monitor the non-guaranteed available capacity using a remaining available capacity of pointers intermediate the physical storage space and the virtual storage space.

9. The system of claim 1 wherein the virtual storage system is configured to generate the at least one non-guaranteed snapshot volume comprising a plurality of pointers which address the same physical storage locations as a plurality of respective pointers of the parent virtual storage volume utilized to generate the at least one non-guaranteed snapshot volume.

10. The system of claim 1 wherein the virtual storage system is configured to generate guaranteed snapshot volumes dependent upon available capacity of the physical storage space and to generate the non-guaranteed snapshot volumes independent of the available capacity of the physical storage space.

11. The system of claim 10 wherein the virtual storage system is configured to generate at least one of the non-guaranteed snapshot volumes when the available capacity of the physical storage space is insufficient to store data of the at least one non-guaranteed snapshot volume.

12. The system of claim 10 wherein the virtual storage system is configured to generate the non-guaranteed snapshot volumes without usage of the physical storage space.

13. The system of claim 1 wherein the non-guaranteed available capacity is not limited by the physical storage space.

14. A virtual storage system comprising:

physical storage means comprising a plurality of physical storage locations individually configured to store digital data; and

controller means coupled with the physical storage means and adapted to interface with a host, wherein the controller means is configured to provide a virtual storage means comprising a plurality of virtual storage volumes to provide a representation of the physical storage space and wherein the virtual storage system has a non-guaranteed available capacity usable to generate a non-guaranteed snapshot volume of at least one of the virtual storage volumes and wherein the controller means is further configured to monitor the non-guaranteed available capacity of the virtual storage system and to generate a report of the non-guaranteed available capacity.

15. The system of claim 14 wherein the controller means is configured to present the report to the host.

16. The system of claim 14 wherein the controller means is configured to perform a snapshot operation of the at least one virtual storage volume to provide a non-guaranteed snapshot volume of the at least one virtual storage volume.

17. The system of claim 16 wherein the controller means is configured to generate a plurality of the reports before and after the performing of the snapshot operation.

18. The system of claim 16 wherein the snapshot operation over commits a capacity of the physical storage space.

19. The system of claim 14 wherein the controller means is configured to generate the report having a uniform format at a plurality of moments in time.

20. The system of claim 14 wherein the controller means is configured to generate the report without indicating a particular status limiting the non-guaranteed available capacity.

21. The system of claim 14 wherein the controller means is configured to monitor the non-guaranteed available capacity without monitoring the physical storage space.

22. The system of claim 14 wherein the controller means maps a plurality of virtual storage addresses of the virtual storage space to a plurality of respective physical storage locations of the physical storage space using a plurality of pointers, and the controller means is further configured to monitor the non-guaranteed available capacity using a remaining available capacity of the pointers.

23. The system of claim 14 wherein the virtual storage system is configured to generate the at least one non-guaranteed snapshot volume comprising a plurality of pointers which address the same physical storage locations as a plurality of respective pointers of a parent virtual storage volume utilized to generate the at least one snapshot volume.

24. The system of claim 14 wherein the controller means is configured to generate guaranteed snapshot volumes dependent upon available capacity of the physical storage means and to generate the non-guaranteed snapshot volumes independent of the available capacity of the physical storage means.

25. The system of claim 14 wherein the controller means is configured to output the report for communication to the host.

26. A virtual storage system operational method comprising:

providing a virtual storage system comprising;

a physical storage space including a plurality of physical storage locations configured to store digital data; and

a virtual storage space comprising a plurality of virtual storage volumes;

providing a mapping system including a plurality of pointers from the virtual storage volumes to the physical storage locations;

copying the pointers of one of the virtual storage volumes to generate a non-guaranteed snapshot volume comprising the same pointers as the one virtual storage volume and the copying consuming non-guaranteed available capacity of the virtual storage system and overcommitting the virtual storage system; and

generating a plurality of reports having a uniform format and indicating the non-guaranteed available capacity of the virtual storage system, the generating the reports comprising generating the reports before and after the copying.

27. The method of claim 26 further comprising identifying a limitation of the non-guaranteed available capacity of the virtual storage system, and wherein the generating the reports comprises generating the reports indicating the nonguaranteed available capacity of the virtual storage system without disclosing the identified limitation.

28. The method of claim 27 wherein the identifying comprises identifying the limitation comprising a remaining available capacity of the pointers.

29. The method of claim 26 wherein the generating the reports comprises generating the reports individually comprising overall non-guaranteed available capacity of the virtual storage system, a plurality of fragments, and a plurality of sizes of the respective fragments.

30. The method of claim 26 wherein the generating the reports comprises generating the reports without monitoring the physical storage space.

31. The method of claim 26 wherein the generating the reports comprises generating using a controller of the virtual storage system, and further comprising communicating the reports from the virtual storage system to a host coupled with the virtual storage system.

32. The method of claim 26 further comprising generating, using the virtual storage system, guaranteed snapshot volumes dependent upon available capacity of the physical storage space and non-guaranteed snapshot volumes independent of the available capacity of the physical storage space, and wherein the non-guaranteed available capacity is indicative of capacity of the virtual storage system to create non-guaranteed snapshot volumes.

33. A virtual storage system operational method comprising:

providing a virtual storage system comprising;

a physical storage space including a plurality of physical storage locations configured to store digital data; and

a virtual storage space comprising a plurality of virtual storage volumes;

mapping a plurality of addresses of the virtual storage space to a plurality of physical storage locations of the physical storage space;

monitoring a plurality of statuses of the virtual storage system; and

generating a report indicating non-guaranteed available capacity of the virtual storage system after the monitoring.

34. The method of claim 33 further comprising generating a non-guaranteed snapshot volume of at least one of the virtual storage volumes, and wherein the generating the non-guaranteed snapshot volume results in over commitment of the virtual storage system.

35. The method of claim 34 wherein the generating the report comprises generating the report before and after the generating of the non-guaranteed snapshot volume.

36. The method of claim 33 wherein the generating the report comprises generating a plurality of the reports having a uniform format at a plurality of moments in time.

37. The method of claim 33 wherein the generating the report comprises generating the report indicating overall non-guaranteed available capacity of the virtual storage system, a plurality of fragments, and a plurality of sizes of the respective fragments.

38. The method of claim 33 wherein the monitoring comprises identifying a limitation of the non-guaranteed available capacity of the virtual storage system, and the generating the report comprises generating the report indicating the non-guaranteed available capacity of the virtual storage system without disclosing the identified limitation.

39. The method of claim 38 wherein the mapping comprises mapping using a plurality of pointers, and the identifying comprises identifying the limitation comprising a remaining available capacity of the pointers.

40. The method of claim 33 wherein the monitoring comprises monitoring independent of the physical storage space.

41. The method of claim 33 wherein the mapping comprises mapping using a plurality of pointers, and the monitoring comprises monitoring the non-guaranteed available capacity using a remaining available capacity of the pointers.

42. The method of claim 33 further comprising generating a non-guaranteed snapshot volume comprising a plurality of pointers identical to a plurality of pointers of at least one of the virtual storage volumes and which address the same physical storage locations as the pointers of the at least one virtual storage volume.

43. The method of claim 33 wherein the generating the report comprises generating using a controller of the virtual storage system, and further comprising communicating the report from the virtual storage system to a host coupled with the virtual storage system.

44. The method of claim 33 further comprising generating, using the virtual storage system, guaranteed snapshot volumes dependent upon available capacity of the physical storage space and non-guaranteed snapshot volumes independent of the available capacity of the physical storage space, and wherein the non-guaranteed available capacity is indicative of capacity of the virtual storage system to create non-guaranteed snapshot volumes.