Shell extensions for an operating system

• US 7,089,502 B2
• Filed: 07/02/2002
• Issued: 08/08/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 12/13/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Nakajima, Satoshi, Chew, Chee H., Belfiore, Joseph D., Guzak, Christopher J., Pitt, George H. III
• Primary Examiner(s): Huynh, Ba
• Application Number:
  US10/188,548
• Publication Number:
  US 20030076358A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,498 Days
• Field of Search: 715/777, 715/809, 715/810, 715/841, 715/843
• US Class Current: 715/777
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/10 File systems; File servers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/24 Object-oriented
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/45512 Command shells

Abstract

An operating system provides extensions through which application developers may extend the capabilities of a shell of the operating system. For example, application developers may add menu items to context menus for objects that are visible within an integrated system name space. In addition, developers may add property sheet pages for such objects. Application developers also have the option of providing per-instance icons for each instance of an object. Application developers may provide data object extension handlers for customizing data sources on a per-object class basis and may provide drop target extension handlers on a per-object class basis to customize drop target behavior. Developers may additionally provide copy-hook handlers to regulate file system operations on objects. Developers may also extend the functionality provided by the shell of the operating system by adding their own custom name spaces to the integrated system name space. The mechanism provided by the operating system to add such a name space is polymorphic and transparent to users.

Claims

1. A computer-readable medium having computer-executable components for generating a property sheet having a shell supported property sheet page and an application supported property sheet page in a data processing system having a video display and a processor running an operating system that includes a shell, the computer-readable components comprising:

a shell property component for providing shell defined property sheet pages corresponding to at least one object associated with an application installed under the operating system and belonging to an object class, the shell supported property sheet page component presenting a shell supported property in association with the object class;

an application property component for presenting an application supported property sheet page corresponding to the object and defined by the application;

a processing component for integrating shell supported property sheet pages and application supported property sheet pages into a property sheet; and

a display component for obtaining a request to display one or more property sheet pages associated with the object and to provide access to the shell supported property sheet pages and the application supported property sheet pages via the property sheet.

2. The computer-executable components as recited in claim 1, wherein the application property component obtains an application supported property and generates the application supported property sheet page corresponding to the application supported property.

3. The computer-executable components as recited in claim 1, wherein the application property component includes a providing a property sheet handler for each application supported property sheet page.

4. The computer-executable components as recited in claim 3, wherein the application property component registers the property sheet handler in the operating system registry.

5. The computer-executable components as recited in claim 3, wherein the processing component invokes the property sheet handlers to integrate the shell supported property sheet pages and the application supported property sheet pages.

6. The computer-executable components as recited in claim 3, wherein the processing component:

obtains a class identifier for the property sheet handler;

instantiates a property sheet handler based on the class identifier;

defines an interface for adding the application supported property sheet page corresponding to the property sheet handler to the property sheet; and

adds the application supported property sheet page to the interface.

7. In a computer system having a video display and a processor running an operating system that includes a shell, a method for generating a property sheet having at least one application supported property sheet page and a shell supported property sheet page, the method comprising:

obtaining at least one object associated with an application installed under the operating system, each object defined by an object class;

obtaining at least one application supported property sheet page defined by the application in association with the object, the application supported property sheet page presenting at least one application supported property;

obtaining a shell supported property sheet page defined by the shell in association with the object class, the shell supported property sheet page presenting a shell supported property;

obtaining a request to display one or more properties associated with the object;

generating a property sheet display presenting at least one shell supported property and at least one application supported property; and

displaying the property sheet page on the video display.

8. The method as recited in claim 7, wherein each property sheet page within the property sheet corresponds to an independently displayable section of the property sheet and wherein generating a property sheet display includes generating graphical icons for selecting a specific property sheet page within the property sheet.

9. The method as recited in claim 8, wherein generating the graphical icons for selecting a specific property sheet page includes generating a set of tabs corresponding to each property sheet page in the property sheet.

10. The method as recited in claim 7, wherein generating a property sheet display includes generating one or more property attributes to be graphically manipulated by a user.

11. A computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions for performing the method recited in any one of claims 7–

10.

12. A system for generating property sheets having a shell supported property sheet page and an application supported property sheet page in an operating system having a shell, the system comprising:

means for obtaining at least one object associated with an application installed under the operating system, each object belonging to an object class;

means for obtaining a shell supported property sheet page defined by the shell in association with the object class, the shell supported property sheet page presenting a shell supported property;

means for obtaining at least one application supported property sheet page defined by the application in association with the object, the application supported property sheet page presenting at least one application supported property;

processing means for incorporating the application supported property sheet page and the shell supported property sheet page into an object property sheet; and

display means for providing access to the shell supported property sheet page and the application property sheet page through the object property sheet in response to a request to display one or more properties associated with the object.

13. The system as recited in claim 12, wherein the means for providing at least one application supported property sheet page includes:

means for receiving application supported properties associated with the object; and

means for generating application supported property sheet pages corresponding to each application supported property.

14. The system as recited in claim 12, wherein the means for obtaining at least one application supported property sheet page includes means for providing a property sheet handler for each application supported property sheet page associated with the object, the property sheet handler provided by the application program.

15. The system as recited in claim 14, wherein the means for obtaining an application supported property sheet includes means for registering the property sheet handler in an operating system registry.

16. The system as recited in claim 14, wherein processing means includes means for invoking the property sheet handlers to retrieve application supported property sheet pages for integration into a property sheet.

17. The system as recited in claim 14, wherein the means for processing wherein the processing means includes:

means for obtaining a class identifier for each property sheet handler;

means for instantiating the property sheet handling means;

means for defining an interface for the addition of the application supported property sheet page to the property sheet; and

means for adding the application supported property sheet to the property sheet through the interface.