Temperature compensation systems and methods for use with read/write heads in magnetic storage devices

• US 7,097,110 B2
• Filed: 12/16/2003
• Issued: 08/29/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 09/02/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Texas Instruments, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Texas Instruments, Inc.
• Inventors: Sheperek, Michael W., Bloodworth, Bryan E.
• Primary Examiner(s): NORMAN, MARC E
• Application Number:
  US10/736,661
• Publication Number:
  US 20050129090A1
• Time in Patent Office: 987 Days
• Field of Search: 236/1.C, 365/211, 374/132, 374/185, 338/7, 338/8, 338/9, 338/20, 338/25, 360/46, 360/66, 360/67
• US Class Current: 236/1.00C
• CPC Class Codes: G01K 3/00 Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature G01K7/42 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2005/0018 by current biasing control or regulation
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 5/5565 system adaptation for compensation of variations of physical parameters, e.g. temperature

Abstract

Disclosed herein are methods and systems for sensing and controlling the temperature of a resistive element configured for use in a read/write head of a magnetic data storage device. In one embodiment, a method includes detecting a voltage across the resistive element, where the voltage varies as a function of a temperature of the resistive element. The method also includes comparing the voltage to a predetermined value to determine a variation of the voltage from the predetermined value, and then altering a power applied to the resistive element based on the variation. In this exemplary embodiment, the temperature of the resistive element is then controlled as a function of the altered applied power.

Claims

1. A method of sensing and controlling a temperature of a resistive element configured for use in a read/write head of a magnetic data disk storage device, the method comprising:

detecting a voltage across the resistive element of said magnetic data disk storage device, the voltage varying as a function of a temperature of the resistive element;

comparing the voltage to a predetermined value to determine a variation of the voltage from the predetermined value; and

altering a power applied to the resistive element based on the variation, the temperature of the resistive element varying as a function of the altered applied power.

2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the resistive element is selected from the group consisting of a read transducer, a write transducer, a heating element, and a temperature sensing material.

3. A method according to claim 1, wherein the resistive element comprises material selected from the group consisting of magneto-resistive (MR) material, giant magneto-resistive (GMR) material, tunneling magneto-resistive (TuMR) material, current perpendicular to plane (CPP) material, and temperature sensing material.

6. A method according to claim 1, wherein altering a power applied to the resistive element comprises altering a voltage applied to the resistive element.

7. A method according to claim 1, wherein altering a power applied to the resistive element comprises altering a current applied to the resistive element.

4. A method of sensing and controlling a temperature of a resistive element configured for use in a read/write head of a magnetic data storage device, the method comprising:

detecting a voltage across the resistive element of said magnetic data storage device, the voltage varying as a function of a temperature of the resistive element;

comparing the voltage to a predetermined value to determine a variation of the voltage from the predetermined value; and

altering a power applied to the resistive element based on the variation, the temperature of the resistive element varying as a function of the altered applied power,

wherein detecting a voltage further comprises detecting a voltage across the resistive element using an output of a lowpass filter coupled to the resistive element.

5. A method of sensing and controlling a temperature of a resistive element configured for use in a read/write head of a magnetic data storage device, the method comprising:

detecting a voltage across the resistive element of said magnetic data storage device, the voltage varying as a function of a temperature of the resistive element;

comparing the voltage to a predetermined value to determine a variation of the voltage from the predetermined value; and

altering a power applied to the resistive element based on the variation, the temperature of the resistive element varying as a function of the altered applied power,

wherein detecting a voltage further comprises detecting a voltage across the resistive element when there is no power applied to the resistive element.

8. A method of sensing and controlling a temperature of a first resistive element configured for use in a read/write head of a magnetic data storage device, the method comprising:

detecting a voltage across a second resistive element of said magnetic data disk storage device thermally proximate to the first resistive element, the voltage varying as a function of a temperature of the second resistive element;

comparing the voltage to a predetermined value to determine a variation of the voltage from the predetermined value;

altering a power applied to the second resistive element based on the variation, the temperature of the second resistive element varying as a function of the altered applied power; and

affecting the temperature of the first resistive element with the temperature of the second resistive element due to the thermal proximity.

9. A method according to claim 8, wherein the first resistive element is selected from the group consisting of a read transducer, a write transducer, a heating element, and a temperature sensing material.

10. A method according to claim 8, wherein the second resistive element is selected from the group consisting of a read transducer, a write transducer, a heating element, and a temperature sensing material.

11. A method according to claim 8, wherein the first or second resistive elements comprise material selected from the group consisting of magneto-resistive (MR) material, giant magneto-resistive (GMR) material, tunneling magneto-resistive (TuMR) material, current perpendicular to plane (CPP) material, and temperature sensing material.

14. A method according to claim 8, wherein altering a power applied to the second resistive element comprises altering a voltage applied to the second resistive element.

15. A method according to claim 8, wherein altering a power applied to the second resistive element comprises altering a current applied to the second resistive element.

12. A method of sensing and controlling a temperature of a first resistive element configured for use in a read/write head of a magnetic data storage device, the method comprising:

detecting a voltage across a second resistive element of said magnetic data storage device thermally proximate to the first resistive element, the voltage varying as a function of a temperature of the second resistive element;

comparing the voltage to a predetermined value to determine a variation of the voltage from the predetermined value;

altering a power applied to the second resistive element based on the variation, the temperature of the second resistive element varying as a function of the altered applied power; and

affecting the temperature of the first resistive element with the temperature of the second resistive element due to the thermal proximity,

wherein detecting a voltage further comprises detecting a voltage across the second resistive element using an output of a lowpass filter coupled to the second resistive element.

13. A method of sensing and controlling a temperature of a first resistive element configured for use in a read/write head of a magnetic data storage device, the method comprising:

detecting a voltage across a second resistive element of said magnetic data storage device thermally proximate to the first resistive element, the voltage varying as a function of a temperature of the second resistive element;

comparing the voltage to a predetermined value to determine a variation of the voltage from the predetermined value;

altering a power applied to the second resistive element based on the variation, the temperature of the second resistive element varying as a function of the altered applied power; and

affecting the temperature of the first resistive element with the temperature of the second resistive element due to the thermal proximity

wherein detecting a voltage further comprises detecting a voltage across the second resistive element when there is no power applied to the resistive element.

16. A system for sensing and controlling a temperature of a resistive element configured for use in a read/write head of a magnetic data storage device, the system comprising:

a resistive element of said magnetic data disk storage device having a voltage thereacross, the voltage varying as a function of a temperature of the resistive element;

comparison circuitry configured to compare the voltage across the resistive element with a predetermined value, and to generate an error signal based on the comparison; and

a control compensation module configured to receive the error signal and to alter a power applied to the resistive element based thereon, the temperature of the resistive element varying as a function of the altered applied power.

17. A system according to claim 16, wherein the resistive element is selected from the group consisting of a read transducer, a write transducer, a heating element, and a temperature sensing material.

18. A system according to claim 16, wherein the resistive element comprises material selected from the group consisting of magneto-resistive (MR) material, giant magneto-resistive (GMR) material, tunneling magneto-resistive (TuMR) material, current perpendicular to plane (CPP) material, and temperature sensing material.

20. A system according to claim 16, wherein the control compensation module is further configured to alter a voltage applied to the resistive element.

21. A system according to claim 16, wherein the control compensation module is further configured to alter a current applied to the resistive element.

22. A system according to claim 16, wherein the control compensation module comprises a control compensation software module.

23. A system according to claim 16, wherein the control compensation module comprises control compensation circuitry.

24. A system according to claim 16, wherein the resistive element is a first resistive element, the system further comprising:

a second resistive element located thermally proximate the first resistive element and having a voltage thereacross, the voltage varying as a function of a temperature of the second resistive element, and

wherein the comparison circuitry is configured to compare the voltage across the second resistive element with a predetermined value, and to generate an error signal based on the comparison, and

wherein the control compensation module is configured to alter a power applied to the second resistive element based on the comparison, the temperature of the second resistive element varying as a function of the altered applied power and the temperature of the first resistive element varying with the temperature of the second resistive element due to the thermal proximity.

19. A system for sensing and controlling a temperature of a resistive element configured for use in a read/write head of a magnetic data storage device, the system comprising:

a resistive element of said magnetic data storage device having a voltage thereacross, the voltage varying as a function of a temperature of the resistive element;

comparison circuitry configured to compare the voltage across the resistive element with a predetermined value, and to generate an error signal based on the comparison; and

a control compensation module configured to receive the error signal and to alter a power applied to the resistive element based thereon, the temperature of the resistive element varying as a function of the altered applied power,

further comprising a lowpass filter coupled across the resistive element for detecting the voltage across thereacross by isolating low frequency signals received from the resistive element.