Performance evaluation of multicarrier channels with forward error correction and automatic retransmission request
First Claim
1. A method of determining data flow for a channel having a plurality of subchannels in a multi-carrier system, comprising:
- determining data flow for the channel in terms of an input intensity λ
in, and a probability of having a frame having no or a correctable number of errors ρ
; and
adjusting channel performance in accordance with the data flow.
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Accused Products
Abstract
In one embodiment, a method and apparatus increases a bit load of a multicarrier system comprising a channel having a plurality of subchannels. A bit load is determined for at least one subchannel based on a target symbol error rate εS a maximum number of symbol errors that can be corrected t, a number of symbols in an information field K, and a maximum number of transmissions k, and a number of bits per subchannel. The maximum number of symbol errors t, the number of symbols in the information field K and the maximum number of transmissions k, is selected such that a net coding gain is increased. In another embodiment, a method determines data flow for a channel having a plurality of subchannels in a multi-carrier system.
81 Citations
37 Claims
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1. A method of determining data flow for a channel having a plurality of subchannels in a multi-carrier system, comprising:
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determining data flow for the channel in terms of an input intensity λ
in, and a probability of having a frame having no or a correctable number of errors ρ
; andadjusting channel performance in accordance with the data flow. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3)
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4. A method of determining data flow for a channel having a plurality of subchannels in a multi-earner system, comprising:
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determining an upstream data flow; determining a downstream data flow; and superimposing the upstream data flow and the downstream data flow to determine a channel data flow. - View Dependent Claims (5)
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6. A method of determining throughput in a multicarrier transmission system having a channel, comprising:
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generating a representation of the throughput of the channel in a first direction with respect to the throughput of the channel in a second direction; and determining the throughput of the channel in a first direction with respect to the throughput of the channel in a second direction using the representation; wherein the representation is generated in accordance with the following relationships;
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7. A method of increasing a bit load of a multicarrier system comprising a channel having a plurality of subchannels, comprising:
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determining a bit load for at least one subchannel based on a target symbol error rate ε
S, a maximum number of symbol errors that can be corrected t, a number of symbols in an information field K, and a maximum number of transmissions k, and a number of bits per subchannel; andselecting the maximum number of symbol errors t, the number of symbols in the information field K and the maximum number of transmissions k, such that a coding gain is increased. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
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14. A method of determining an uncoded bit error rate ρ
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b based on a target symbol error rate ε
S and a maximum number of transmissions k, comprising;determining the uncoded bit error rate ρ
b based on a weighted series expansion of the target bit error rate ε
S, comprising weights W that are a function of a maximum number of symbol errors that can be corrected t and a number of symbols in an information field K; andselecting the maximum number of symbol errors t, the number of symbols in the information field K and the maximum number of transmissions k, such that the uncoded bit error rate ρ
b that produces a symbol error rate that is less than or equal to the target symbol error rate ε
S is largest. - View Dependent Claims (15)
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b based on a target symbol error rate ε
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16. A method of selecting transmission parameters a multicarrier system having a channel comprising a plurality of subchannels, comprising:
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selecting a number (s) of discrete multi-tone symbols in a forward-error-correction frame, a number (z) of forward-error-correction control symbols in a discrete multitone symbol, and a maximum number of transmissions (k), based on a signal-to-noise ratio and a number of subchannels associated with the signal-to-noise ratio; and transmitting information in accordance with the selected number (s) of discrete multi-tone symbols, the number (z) of forward-error-correction control symbols in the discrete multitone symbol and the maximum number of transmissions (k). - View Dependent Claims (17, 18, 19, 20)
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21. A method of determining an optimum bit load b per subchannel in a multicarrier system with forward error correction, comprising:
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computing one or more values of a maximum number of symbol errors that can be corrected t, a number of symbols in the information field K and a maximum number of transmissions k to determine the optimum bit load per subchannel in accordance with the following relationship;
b=[γ
+Φ
(γ
,t,K,k,ε
)]/10 log 2wherein
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22. An apparatus for determining throughput in a multicarrier transmission system having a channel, comprising:
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means for generating a representation of the throughput of the channel in a first direction with respect to the throughput of the channel in a second direction; and means for determining the throughput of the channel in a first direction with respect to the throughput of the channel in a second direction using the representation; wherein the representation is generated in accordance with the following relationships;
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23. An apparatus for increasing a bit load of a multicarrier system comprising a channel having a plurality of subchannels, comprising:
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means for determining a bit load for at least one subchannel based on a target symbol error rate ε
S, a maximum number of symbol errors that can be corrected t, a number of symbols in an information field K, and a maximum number of transmissions k, and a number of bits per subchannel; andmeans for selecting the maximum number of symbol errors t, the number of symbols in the information field K and the maximum number of transmissions K such that a coding gain is increased. - View Dependent Claims (24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29)
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30. An apparatus for determining an uncoded bit error rate ρ
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b based on a target symbol error rate ε
S and a maximum number of transmissions k, comprising;means for determining the uncoded bit error rate ρ
b based on a weighted series expansion of the target bit error rate ε
S, comprising weights W that are a function of a maximum number of symbol errors that can be corrected t and a number of symbols in an information field K; andmeans for selecting the maximum number of symbol errors t, the number of symbols in the information field K and the maximum number of transmissions k, such that the uncoded bit error rate ρ
b that produces a symbol error rate that is less than or equal to the target symbol error rate ε
S is largest. - View Dependent Claims (31)
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b based on a target symbol error rate ε
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32. An apparatus for selecting transmission parameters a multicarrier system having a channel comprising a plurality of subchannels, comprising:
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means for selecting a number (s) of discrete multi-tone symbols in a forward-error-correction frame, a number (z) of forward-error-correction control symbols in a discrete multitone symbol, and a maximum number of transmissions (k), based on a signal-to-noise ratio and a number of subchannels associated with the signal-to-noise ratio; and means for transmitting information in accordance with the selected number (s) of discrete multi-tone symbols, the number (z) of forward-error-correction control symbols in the discrete multitone symbol and the maximum number of transmissions (k). - View Dependent Claims (33, 34, 35, 36)
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37. An apparatus for determining an optimum bit load b per subchannel in a multicarrier system with forward error correction, comprising:
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means for computing one or more values of a maximum number of symbol errors that can be corrected t, a number of symbols in the information field K and a maximum number of transmissions k to determine the optimum bit load per subchannel in accordance with the following relationship;
b=[γ
+Φ
(γ
t,K,k,ε
)]10 log 2wherein
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Specification