Method for receiving multipath signals in a radio communications system with a code division multiple access and device for carrying out said method

• US 7,103,375 B2
• Filed: 11/27/2001
• Issued: 09/05/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 11/30/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Jsc <<Kodofon>>
• Original Assignee: Alexandr Vasilievich Garmonov
• Inventors: Garmonov, Alexandr Vasilievich, Manelis, Vladimir Borisovich, Goncharov, Evgenie Victorovich
• Primary Examiner(s): Corsaro, Nick
• Assistant Examiner(s): Rivero, Alejandro
• Application Number:
  US10/432,658
• Publication Number:
  US 20040077322A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,743 Days
• Field of Search: 455/506, 455/133, 375/148
• US Class Current: 455/506
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/1081 Reduction of multipath noise by equalising H04B7/005
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/71072 Successive interference cancellation
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/7115 Constructive combining of multi-path signals, i.e. RAKE receivers
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2001/70724 featuring pilot assisted reception

Abstract

The invention relates to radio engineering, more specifically to a method and a device for receiving multipath signals in a radio communications system with a code division multiple access (CDMA) and can be used for the receiving equipment of a base station. Said invention makes it possible to compensate a reciprocal signal interference of all user beams of information and pilot channels in a shaped complex cross-correlation response of all user beams of the information and pilot channels. The number of information channels and the data transmission rate in the information channels can vary from user to user. A serial compensation of the reciprocal signals interference of all user beams of the information and pilot channels during measurement of user signal parameters and complex waveform envelopes of all user beams is carried out in several iterations.

Claims

1. A method of multipath signal receiving in a CDMA mobile communications system, where the input signal of base station, BS, is an additive mixture of user signals and noise, where a signal of every user being a collection of independently fading path signals comprises the pilot component and info components received via the corresponding pilot and info channels, the amounts of info channels per user and data transmission rates varying in user info channels, comprising making soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of all the info channels of all the users by compensating the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot and info channels of all the users on each other, the method comprising:

a step in which a signal is searched by isolating the paths of maximum power signals from the detected signals of paths,

a step in which the complex correlation responses of signals of all the isolated paths of info channels of all the users are formed,

a step in which the complex correlated responses of signals of all the isolated paths of pilot channels of all the users are formed,

a step in which the complex correlation responses of signals of each path of pilot channel of each user are accumulated within the corresponding accumulation time thus generating averaged complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users,

a step in which the generated complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users and all the generated complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot and info channels of all the users are delayed so that while compensating their interfering effect on each other the estimates of this interfering effect be formed,

a step in which the soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of all the info channels of all the users are formed successively in L iterations, where L—

the integer, greater than or equal to 1, where at each iteration the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other are formed and this interfering effect is compensated in the averaged complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users thus forming more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users,

a step in which the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users are made and this interfering effect is compensated in complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users thus forming more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users,

a step in which the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users are made and this interfering effect is compensated in more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users thus producing the estimates of complex envelopes of signals of all the paths of all the users,

a step in which the soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of all the info channels of all the users are formed successively through P_l stages compensating the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other, l takes the integer values of 1 to L, l—

iteration number, where at the p-th stage, p takes the integer values of 1 to P_l,

a step in which more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of each info channel of each users, p being equal to one, or the complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of the (p−

1)-th stage users, p being greater than one, are combined using the estimates of complex envelopes of signals of all the user paths thus forming soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of info channels of the p-th stage users,

a step in which out of the generated soft decisions K_p maximum by modulo ones are selected and considered to be the final soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of info channels of the current iteration users,

a step in which the estimates are made of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of user info channels, corresponding to the selected soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of user info channels, on the remaining signals of all the paths of user info channels on which the final decision has not yet been made by this stage,

a step in which this interfering effect is compensated in the remaining more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of users, p being equal to one, or in the remaining complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of the (p−

1)-th stage users, p being greater than one, thus forming complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of the p-th stage users,

a step in which at the last P_l-th stage the complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of the P_l-th stage users, on which the final decision has not yet been made, are combined using the estimates of complex envelopes of signals of all paths of all users thus forming soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of info channels of the P_l-th stage users, which along with the final soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of user info channels of the previous stages are the final soft decisions about the info parameters of this iteration,

a step in which the obtained soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of all the info channels of all the users and the estimates of complex envelopes of signals of all the paths of all the users of the current iteration, except the last one, that are delayed by the time of iteration, are used to generate the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other, the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users and the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users of the subsequent iteration,

a step in which at the first iteration in order to generate the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other the averaged complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users are used, in order to generate the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users are used, in order to generate the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot and info channels of all the users are used, and

a step in which the soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of all the info channels of all the users of the last iterations are the output signals for decision making.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein an accumulation interval of complex correlation responses of signals of each path of pilot channel of each user is selected to be equal to an interval of communication channel invariability but no longer than double time of tolerable signal processing delay.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein while forming the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other, the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users to each other are generated.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein while forming the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users, the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users to the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users are generated.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein while forming the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users, the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users to the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users are generated.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein while generating the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other, the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users to each other are generated.

7. The method of claim 3, wherein the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other for the first iteration are formed by weight combining of the averaged complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users with the weights defined by the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users to each other, and for subsequent iterations by weight combining of the estimates of complex envelopes of signals of all the paths of all the users of the previous iteration with the weights defined by the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users to each other.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the interfering effect of signal of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other is compensated by subtracting the generated estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other from the averaged complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users.

9. The method of claim 4, wherein the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users for the first iteration are made by weight combining of more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users with the weights defined by the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users to the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users, and for subsequent iterations by weight combining of the estimates of complex envelopes of signals of all the paths of all the users of the previous iteration with the weights defined by the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users to the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users.

10. method of claim 9, wherein the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users is compensated by subtracting the generated estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users from the complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users.

11. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

a step wherein the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users for the first iteration are made by combining more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of each info channel of each user using more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channel of each user thus making interim soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of each info channel of each user and

a step of forming the estimates of info parameters of signals of all the info channels of all the users by comparing the interim soft decisions about info parameters of signals of each info channel of each user with preset threshold and weight combining of the products of more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users and the estimates of info parameters of signals of all the info channels of all the users with the weights defined by the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users to the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users, and for subsequent iterations by generating the estimates of the info parameters of signals of all the info channels of all the users by comparing the soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of all the info channels of all the users of the previous iteration to the preset thresholds and weight combining of the products of the estimates of complex envelopes of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users of the previous iteration and the estimates of info parameters of signals of all the info channels of all the users with the weights defined by the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users to the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users is compensated by subtracting the estimates of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users from more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users.

13. The method of claim 5, wherein the estimates are made of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of user info channels corresponding to the selected soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of user info channels on the remaining info components of signals of all the user paths on which the final decisions have not been made by the current stage, obtaining the estimates of the info parameters of signals of user info channels corresponding to the selected soft decisions, by comparing the final soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of info channels of users of this iteration to the preset thresholds, and weight combining of the products of the estimates of complex envelopes of signals of all the paths of current iteration users and the estimates of info parameters of signals of user info channels with the weights defined by the elements of the matrix of cross-correlation of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users to each other.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of the users corresponding to the selected soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of user info channels on the remaining info components of signals of all the user paths, on which the final decisions have not been made by this stage, is compensated by subtracting the obtained estimates of this interfering effect from the remaining more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of each info channel of each user, p being equal to one, or from the remaining complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of the (p−

1)-th stage users, p being greater than one, thus forming complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of the p-th stage users.

15. The method of claim 3, wherein while executing current l-th iteration, where l is greater than 1, the generated elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users to each other are delayed by the time of previous iterations.

16. The method of claim 4, wherein while executing current l-th iteration, where l is greater than 1, the generated elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users to the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users are delayed by the time of previous iterations.

17. The method of claim 5, wherein while executing current l-th iteration, where l is greater than 1, the generated elements of cross-correlation matrix of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users to the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users are delayed by the time of previous iterations.

18. The method of claim 6, wherein while executing current l-th iteration, where l is greater than 1, the generated elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals of all the paths of all users to each other are delayed by the time of previous iterations.

19. A device of multipath signal reception in a CDMA mobile communications system comprising:

a demodulation unit that generates at the first outputs delayed complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users;

at the second outputs—

delayed complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users;

at the third outputs—

control signals;

at the fourth outputs—

elements of a matrix of cross-correlation of pseudo-range sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users to each other;

at the fourth outputs, the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users to the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users, the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals all the paths of all the users to the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users, and the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users to each other;

an accumulator of complex correlation responses of signals of each path of pilot channel of each user generating at the outputs averaged complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users;

L−

1 first delay units, L−

1 second delay units, and L signal processing units, each generating soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of all the info channels of all the users at the first outputs, at the second outputs of each of them but last L-th signal processing unit generating the estimates of complex envelopes of signals of all the paths of all the users;

wherein first signal processing unit implements first method iteration, subsequent signal processing units along with corresponding first and second delay units implement subsequent method iterations;

the input of demodulation unit being a signal input of the device;

the first outputs of demodulation unit are linked to the first inputs of L signal processing units, to first signal processing unit directly and to the rest of signal processing units via corresponding first delay units and all the previous first delay units;

the second outputs of demodulation unit are connected to the inputs of accumulator whose outputs are joined with the second inputs of L signal processing units, to first signal processing unit directly and to the rest of signal processing units via corresponding first delay units and all the previous first delay units;

the first and second outputs of previous first delay unit are linked to the first and second inputs of subsequent delay unit;

the third outputs of demodulation unit are connected to the third inputs of L signal processing units;

the fourth outputs of demodulation unit are connected to the fourth inputs of L signal processing units, to first signal processing unit directly and to the rest of signal processing units via corresponding second delay units and all the previous second delay units;

the first outputs of previous second delay unit are connected to the fourth inputs of corresponding signal processing unit and to the first inputs of subsequent second delay unit;

the first and second outputs of previous signal processing unit are connected to the fifth and sixth inputs of subsequent signal processing unit via second delay unit corresponding to this subsequent signal processing unit;

the second and third inputs of second delay unit are linked to the first and second outputs of previous signal processing unit and the second and third outputs of second delay unit are linked to the fifth and sixth inputs of corresponding signal processing unit;

the outputs of the last L-th signal processing unit, the soft decisions about the info parameters of all signals of all the info channels of all the users, are outputs of the device;

each signal processing unit comprises;

a sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other;

a sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users,

a sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users, and

a sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other producing soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of all the info channels of all the users through P_l stages, where l—

signal processing unit number taking the integer values of 1 to L where;

in the first signal processing unit;

the first inputs are formed by the first inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users,

the second inputs are formed by the first inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other,

the third inputs are formed by the second inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users, the second inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other, the first inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users, and the first inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other,

the fourth inputs are formed by the third inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users, the third inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other, the second inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users, and the second inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other,

where;

the outputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other, generating at these outputs more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users, are linked to the fourth inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users and the third inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users,

the outputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the user, generating at these outputs more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users, are connected to the fourth inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users and to the third inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other,

the outputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users, generating at these outputs the estimates of complex envelopes of signals of all the paths of all the users, are joined with the fourth inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other and are second outputs of first signal processing unit,

the outputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other, generating at these outputs soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of all the info channels of all the users, are the first outputs of first signal processing unit,

where in each subsequent l-th signal processing unit, l taking the integer values of 2 to L;

the first inputs are formed by the first inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users;

the second inputs are formed by the first inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other,

the third inputs are formed by the second inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users, the second inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other, the first inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users, and first inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other;

the fourth inputs are formed by the third inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users, the third inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other, the second inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users and second inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other;

the fifth inputs are formed by the third inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users;

the sixth inputs are formed by the fourth inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users, the fourth inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other and fourth inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users;

the outputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on each other, generating at these outputs more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users, are linked to the fifth inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users;

the outputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users, generating at these outputs more accurate complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users, are linked to the third inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other;

the outputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on the signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users, generating at these outputs the estimates of complex envelopes of signals of all the paths of all the users, are connected to the fourth inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other and for each signal processing unit except the last, L-th, one are the second outputs;

the outputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other, generating at these outputs soft decisions about the info parameters of signals of all the info channels of all the users, are the first outputs of signal processing unit; and

the outputs of the last L-th signal processing unit are the outputs of the device.

20. The device of claim 19, wherein the demodulation unit comprises:

a searcher,

correlators for signal of each path of each user,

sub-unit for delay and grouping of the correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info and pilot channels of all the users,

a controller, and

a cross-correlation matrix element former,

wherein;

the first inputs of correlators and searcher are combined thus forming signal input of demodulation unit,

the second inputs of correlators and searchers are connected to the first and second control outputs of controller, respectively;

the first outputs of each correlator and searcher are connected to the first and second inputs of controller respectively;

the second outputs of correlators are joined with the first inputs of sub-unit for delay and grouping of the correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info and pilot channels of all the users;

the second inputs of sub-unit for delay and grouping of the correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info and pilot channels of all the users are connected to the third control outputs of controller;

the first outputs of sub-unit for delay and grouping of the correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info and pilot channels of all the users, generating at these outputs complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users, are the first outputs of demodulation unit;

the second outputs of sub-unit for delay and grouping of correlation responses of signals of all the paths of info and pilot channels of all the users, generating at these outputs complex correlation responses of signals of all the paths of pilot channels of all the users, are the second outputs of demodulation unit;

the fourth outputs of controller are the third outputs of demodulation unit; and

the fifth outputs of controller are joined with the inputs of cross-correlation matrix element former;

the outputs of cross-correlation matrix element former that forms at these outputs the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users to each other, the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users to the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users, the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users to the pseudo-noise sequences of the pilot components of signals of all the paths of all the users, and the elements of cross-correlation matrix of the pseudo-noise sequences of the info components of signals of all the paths of all the users to each other, are the fourth outputs of demodulation unit.

21. The device of claim 19 wherein the sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other of signal processing unit for the device comprises:

a controller; and

P_l successively connected nodes for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other, l taking the integer values of 1 to L, where;

the first outputs of a previous node for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels on each other are connected to the first inputs of subsequent node for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of user info channels on each other;

the first inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other are formed by the first inputs of controller;

the second inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other are formed by the second inputs of nodes for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels on each other;

the third inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other are formed by the first inputs of first node for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other;

the fourth inputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other are formed by the third inputs of nodes for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of user info channels on each other;

the first outputs of controller are connected to the fourth inputs of nodes for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of user info channels on each other;

the second outputs of controller are the outputs of sub-unit for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of info channels of all the users on each other,

the second outputs of nodes for compensation of the interfering effect of signals of all the paths of user info channels on each other are connected to the second inputs of controller.