Liquid dispensing device

• US 7,108,158 B2
• Filed: 06/18/2002
• Issued: 09/19/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 06/21/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: CPS Color Group Oy
• Original Assignee: CPS Color Group Oy
• Inventors: Airaksinen, Pentti
• Primary Examiner(s): Mancene, Gene
• Assistant Examiner(s): Cartagena, Melvin A.
• Application Number:
  US10/481,626
• Publication Number:
  US 20040173641A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,554 Days
• Field of Search: 222/153.03, 222/153.13, 222/390, 222/386, 417/223, 417/415, 417/225
• US Class Current: 222/153.13
• CPC Class Codes: B05C 11/10 Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material B05C1/0813, B05C5/0225, B05C17/002 and B05C19/06 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 13/02 of two or more fluids at the same time
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 23/06 the pumps being all of reciprocating positive-displacement type
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 9/02 the means being mechanical

Abstract

A liquid dispensing device includes at least one piston pump (7), which sucks liquid to be dispensed from a container in a filling cycle and applies the liquid to a target in an emptying cycle and which is driven by an actuator comprising an actuating element (1) that is arranged to move a piston rod (2) between two extreme positions, and a gripper (3) attached to the actuating means (1), which gripper is able to engage with the piston rod (2) so as to move it along with the actuating element. The gripper (3) is made able to engage with the piston rod (2) only in its first extreme position and arranged to disengage automatically from the piston rod in its second extreme position.

Claims

1. A liquid dispensing device comprising:

at least one piston pump having a piston rod,

an actuator comprising an actuating means arranged to move the piston rod between a first and a second extreme position for sucking liquid to be dispensed from a container in a filling cycle and applying said liquid to a target in an emptying cycle, and

a gripper attached to the actuating means and able to be engaged with the piston rod in its first extreme position so as to move the piston rod along with the actuating means and to be automatically disengaged from the piston rod in its second extreme position,

wherein the gripper is made able to engage with the piston rod at the beginning of the filling cycle of said piston pump and to disengage automatically from the piston rod at the beginning of the emptying cycle of said piston pump.

2. A dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gripper has a resting position in which it does not engage the actuating means with the piston rod.

3. A dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gripper is made able to engage with the piston rod by means of a fixed driving means, which is arranged to turn the gripper from the resting position to a position, in which it takes along the piston rod.

4. A dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein there is a clearance between the actuating means and the piston rod, which clearance enables the actuating means to move with respect to the piston rod without moving the piston rod.

5. A dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the actuating means is arranged to move at least two piston rods, each of which having a specific gripper, which enables individual disengagement of the piston rods and hence of the piston pumps.

6. A liquid dispensing device, comprising:

at least one piston pump having a piston rod;

an actuator comprising an actuating means arranged to move the piston rod between a first and a second extreme position for sucking liquid to be dispensed from a container in a filling cycle and applying said liquid to a target in an emptying cycle; and

a gripper attached to the actuating means and able to be engaged with the piston rod in its first extreme position so as to move the piston rod along with the actuating means and to be automatically disengaged from the piston rod in its second extreme position,

wherein the part of the gripper that engages with the piston rod is a hook, which is arranged to engage behind a projecting part of the head of the piston rod.

7. A liquid dispensing device, comprising:

at least one piston pump having a piston rod;

an actuator comprising an actuating means arranged to move the piston rod between a first and a second extreme position for sucking liquid to be dispensed from a container in a filling cycle and applying said liquid to a target in an emptying cycle; and

a gripper attached to the actuating means and able to be engaged with the piston rod in its first extreme position so as to move the piston rod along with the actuating means and to be automatically disengaged from the piston rod in its second extreme position,

wherein there is a clearance between the actuating means and the piston rod, which clearance enables the actuating means to move with respect to the piston rod without moving the piston rod, and

wherein the gripper is arranged to disengage from the piston rod so that the actuating means shifts in the direction where the piston pump is emptied with respect to the piston rod, whereby the gripper is able to move into the resting position disengaging from the piston rod.