Multi-layer path explorer

• US 7,124,369 B2
• Filed: 03/28/2002
• Issued: 10/17/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 03/28/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Ciena Corporation, Ciena Luxembourg S.a.r.l. (Ciena Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nortel Networks Limited (Nortel Networks Corporation)
• Inventors: Beaudoin, Luc
• Primary Examiner(s): Luu, Sy D.
• Application Number:
  US10/107,472
• Publication Number:
  US 20030184599A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,664 Days
• Field of Search: 715734-738, 715853-855, 715712-713, 715/772, 715/810, 715835-840, 715/969, 715/976, 709223-224
• US Class Current: 715/738
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/22 comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/0062 Provisions for network management

Abstract

The invention provides an improved method of exploring paths having multiple layers. Such paths may be through any of a number of types of networks, such as transportation networks, distribution networks, business structure networks, or telecommunication networks. The method initially displays in a path explorer view, the nodes and links of a first layer of the path in a linear configuration. Upon selection/deselection of a layer expander icon located near the first layer node at which the path traverses to the second layer, the method expands/collapses the second layer of nodes and links in a linear configuration which is parallel to, but offset from the first layer. The method further contemplates the display of a topology view which, in conjunction with the path explorer view, graphically displays a structure of a selected layer of the path, with the path visually distinguished therein.

Claims

1. A method in a computer system for displaying a representation of a path between two nodes of a multi-layer network, said path comprising a plurality of nodes interconnected by links in a sequential order, said method comprising:

displaying in a path explorer view, a path representation comprising a first line of node icons, each of said first line node icons representing a respective node of a first node layer of the network;

displaying any logical link between two nodes in the path that traverses nodes of a second node layer, the logical link being indicated by a layer icon that bisects a link line that represents the logical link;

displaying a selectable layer expander icon; and

upon a first selection of the layer expander icon, displaying in the path representation, a second line of node icons each representing a respective node of the second node layer of the network, said second line being parallel to, and offset from the first line;

wherein the node icons are positioned in sequential order along the path representation.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

upon a second selection of the layer expander icon, erasing from the path representation, the second line of node icons.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the path representation is divided into a plurality of path segments along its length, each of which path segments contains one node icon, and wherein the nodes of the second node layer immediately follow a traversing node of the first node layer in the sequential order, said method further comprising:

prior to the first selection of the layer expander icon, the first line node icons are displayed in adjacent path segments; and

upon the first selection of the layer expander icon, increasing the number of path segments by the number of second line node icons to be displayed, shifting the first line node icons representing nodes which follow the traversing node down the path representation by the same number of path segments, and displaying the second line node icons in the vacated path segments.

4. The method of claim 3 further comprising:

upon a second selection of the layer expander icon, erasing the second line node icons, shifting the first line node icons representing nodes which follow the traversing node up the path representation by the number of second line node icons erased, and decreasing the number of path segments by the same number.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the nodes of the second node layer immediately follow a traversing node of the first node layer, said method further comprising:

displaying the layer expander icon near the first line node icon representing the traversing node of the first node layer.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

displaying between each pair of adjacent node icons along the path representation, a link line.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the first node layer further comprises links connecting the nodes of the first node layer, and said path further comprises links connecting adjacent nodes of the path, said method further comprising:

displaying in a topology view, a graphical representation of a structure of the first node layer, said graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer comprising node icons representing nodes of the first node layer, and link lines representing links connecting nodes of the first node layer;

visually distinguishing in the topology view, the node icons representing the first layer nodes of which the path is comprised, and the link lines representing the links connecting the first layer nodes of the path; and

visually distinguishing in the path explorer view, the first line of node icons.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the second node layer further comprises links connecting the nodes of the second node layer, and the second line of node icons in the path explorer view is selectable, said method further comprising:

upon selection of the second line of node icons in the path explorer view;

visually distinguishing in the path explorer view, the second line of node icons;

erasing in the topology view, the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer;

displaying in the topology view, a graphical representation of a structure of the second node layer, said graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer comprising node icons representing nodes of the second node layer, and link lines representing the links connecting the nodes of the second node layer; and

visually distinguishing in the topology view, the node icons representing the second layer nodes of which the path is comprised, and the link lines representing the links connecting the second layer nodes of the path.

9. The method of claim 8 further comprising:

displaying in the graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer in the topology view, an originating first layer icon near the node icon representing the first second layer node in the path, and a terminating first layer icon near the node icon representing the last second layer node in the path; and

upon selection of either one of the originating and the terminating first layer icons in the topology view;

visually distinguishing in the path explorer view, the first line of node icons;

erasing in the topology view, the graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer;

displaying in the topology view, the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer; and

visually distinguishing in the topology view, the node icons representing the first layer nodes of which the path is comprised, and the link lines representing the links connecting the first layer nodes of the path.

10. The method of claim 8 further comprising:

displaying in the graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer in the topology view, an originating first layer icon near the node icon representing the first second layer node in the path, and a terminating first layer icon near the node icon representing the last second layer node in the path;

upon selection of the originating first layer icon in the topology view, visually distinguishing in the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer in the path explorer view, the node icon representing the first layer node adjacent to the first second layer node in the path; and

upon selection of the terminating first layer icon in the topology view, visually distinguishing in the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer in the path explorer view, to node icon representing the first layer node adjacent to the last second layer node into path.

11. The method of claim 7, wherein the nodes of the second node layer immediately follow a traversing node of the first node layer, and the second node layer further comprises links connecting the nodes of the second node layer, said method further comprising:

displaying in the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer in the topology view, a layer icon near the node icon representing the traversing node; and

upon selection of the said layer icon in the topology view;

displaying in the path explorer view, the second line of node icons;

visually distinguishing in the path explorer view, the second line of node icons;

erasing in the topology view, the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer;

displaying in the topology view, a graphical representation of a structure of the second node layer, said graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer comprising node icons representing nodes of the second node layer, and link lines representing the links connecting the nodes of the second node layer; and

visually distinguishing in the topology view, th&

node icons representing the second layer nodes of which the path is comprised, and the link lines representing the links connecting the second layer nodes of the path.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein the path is a path of data traffic through a telecommunication network, and the first node layer comprises nodes of a different technology from the nodes of which the second node layer is comprised.

13. A computer-readable medium having stored thereon, instructions for a computer system to display a representation of a path between two nodes of a multi-layer network, said path comprising a plurality of nodes interconnected by links in a sequential order, said instructions causing said computer system to:

display in a path explorer view, a path representation comprising a first line of node icons, each of said first line node icons representing a respective node of a first node layer of the network;

display any logical link between two nodes in the path that traverses nodes of a second node layer, the logical link being indicated by a layer icon that bisects a link line that represents the logical link;

display a selectable layer expander icon; and

upon a first selection of the layer expander icon, display in the path representation, a second line of node icons each representing a respective node of the second node layer of the network, said second line being parallel to, and offset from the first line;

wherein the node icons are positioned in sequential order along the path representation.

14. The computer-readable medium of claim 13, said instructions further causing said computer system to:

upon a second selection of the layer expander icon, erase from the path representation, the second line of node icons.

15. The computer-readable medium of claim 13 wherein the path representation is divided into a plurality of path segments along its length, each of which path segments contains one node icon, and wherein the nodes of the second node layer immediately follow a traversing node of the first node layer in the sequential order, said instructions further causing said computer system to:

prior to the first selection of the layer expander icon, display the first line node icons in adjacent path segments; and

upon the first selection of the layer expander icon, increase the number of path segments by the number of second line node icons to be displayed, shift the first line node icons representing nodes which follow the traversing node down the path representation by the same number of path segments, and display the second line node icons in the vacated path segments.

16. The computer-readable medium of claim 15, said instructions further causing said computer system to:

upon a second selection of the layer expander icon, erase the second line node icons, shift the first line node icons representing nodes which follow the traversing node up the path representation by the number of second line node icons erased, and decrease the number of path segments by the same number.

17. The computer-readable medium of claim 13 wherein the nodes of the second node layer immediately follow a traversing node of the first node layer, said instructions further causing said computer system to:

display the layer expander icon near the first line node icon representing the traversing node of the first node layer.

18. The computer-readable medium of claim 13, said instructions further causing said computer system to:

display between each pair of adjacent node icons along the path representation, a link line.

19. The computer-readable medium of claim 13, wherein the first node layer further comprises links connecting the nodes of the first node layer, and said path further comprises links connecting adjacent nodes of the path, said instructions further causing said computer system to:

display in a topology view, a graphical representation of a structure of the first node layer, said graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer comprising node icons representing nodes of the first node layer, and link lines representing links connecting nodes of the first node layer;

visually distinguish in the topology view, the node icons representing the first layer nodes of which the path is comprised, and the link lines representing the links connecting the first layer nodes of the path; and

visually distinguish in the path explorer view, the first line of node icons.

20. The computer-readable medium of claim 19, wherein the second node layer further comprises links connecting the nodes of the second node layer, and the second line of node icons in the path explorer view is selectable, said instructions further causing said computer system to:

upon selection of the second line of node icons in the path explorer view;

visually distinguish in the path explorer view, the second line of node icons;

erase in the topology view, the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer;

display in the topology view, a graphical representation of a structure of the second node layer, said graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer comprising node icons representing nodes of the second node layer, and link lines representing the links connecting the nodes of the second node layer; and

visually distinguish in the topology view, the node icons representing the second layer nodes of which the path is comprised, and the link lines representing the links connecting the second layer nodes of the path.

21. The computer-readable medium of claim 20, said instructions further causing said computer system to:

display in the graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer in the topology view, an originating first layer icon near the node icon representing the first second layer node in the path, and a terminating first layer icon near the node icon representing the last second layer node in the path; and

upon selection of either one of the originating and the terminating first layer icons in the topology view;

visually distinguish in the path explorer view, the first line of node icons;

erase in the topology view, the graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer;

display in the topology view, the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer; and

visually distinguish in the topology view, the node icons representing the first layer nodes of which the path is comprised, and the link lines representing the links connecting the first layer nodes of the path.

22. The computer-readable medium of claim 20, said instructions further causing said computer system to:

display in the graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer in the topology view, an originating first layer icon near the node icon representing the first second layer node in the path, and a terminating first layer icon near the node icon representing the last second layer node in the path;

upon selection of the originating first layer icon in the topology view, visually distinguish in the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer in the path explorer view, the node icon representing the first layer node adjacent to the first second layer node in the path; and

upon selection of the terminating first layer icon in the topology view, visually distinguish in the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer in the path explorer view, the node icon representing the first layer node adjacent to the last second layer node in the path.

23. The computer-readable medium of claim 19, wherein the nodes of the second node layer immediately follow a traversing node of the first node layer, and the second node layer further comprises links connecting the nodes of the second node layer, said instructions further causing said computer system to:

display in the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer in the topology view, a layer icon near the node icon representing the traversing node; and

upon selection of the said layer icon in the topology view;

display in the path explorer view, the second line of node icons;

visually distinguish in to path explorer view, the second line of node icons;

erase in the topology view, the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer;

display in the topology view, a graphical representation of a structure of the second node layer, said graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer comprising node icons representing nodes of the second node layer, and link lines representing the links connecting the nodes of the second node layer; and

visually distinguish in the topology view, the node icons representing the second layer nodes of which the path is comprised, and the link lines representing the links connecting the second layer nodes of the path.

24. The computer-readable medium of claim 13 wherein the path is a path of data traffic through a telecommunication network, and the first node layer comprises nodes of a different technology from the nodes of which the second node layer is comprised.

25. A path explorer computer system for exploring a path between two nodes of a multi-layer network, said path comprising a plurality of nodes connected by links in a sequential order, said computer system comprising:

a database containing information for the path;

a processor connected to said database operable to retrieve path information from the database;

a display connected to said processor for displaying path information; and

path information display means associated with said processor operable to cause said processor to;

display in a path explorer view, a path representation comprising a first line of node icons, each of said first line node icons representing a respective node of a first node layer of the network;

displaying any logical link between two nodes in the path that traverses nodes of a second node layer, the logical link being indicated by a layer icon that bisects a link line that represents the logical link;

display a selectable layer expander icon; and

upon a first selection of the layer expander icon, display in the path representation, a second line of node icons each representing a respective node of the second node layer of the network, said second line being parallel to, and offset from the first line;

wherein the node icons are positioned in sequential order along the path representation.

26. The computer system of claim 25, wherein said path information display means is further operable to cause said processor to:

upon a second selection of the layer expander icon, erase from the path representation, the second line of node icons.

27. The computer system of claim 25 wherein the path representation is divided into a plurality of path segments along its length, each of which path segments contains one node icon, and wherein the nodes of the second node layer immediately follow a traversing node of the first node layer in the sequential order, wherein said path information display means is further operable to cause said processor to:

prior to the first selection of the layer expander icon, display the first line node icons in adjacent path segments; and

upon the first selection of the layer expander icon, increase the number of path segments by the number of second line node icons to be displayed, shift the first line node icons representing nodes which follow the traversing node down the path representation by the same number of path segments, and display the second line node icons in the vacated path segments.

28. The computer system of claim 27, wherein said path information display means is further operable to cause said processor to:

upon a second selection of the layer expander icon, erase the second line node icons, shift the first line node icons representing nodes which follow the traversing node up the path representation by the number of second line node icons erased, and decrease the number of path segments by the same number.

29. The computer system of claim 25 wherein the nodes of the second node layer immediately follow a traversing node of the first node layer, wherein said path information display means is further operable to cause said processor to:

display the layer expander icon near the first line node icon representing the traversing node of the first node layer.

30. The computer system of claim 25, wherein said path information display means is further operable to cause said processor to:

display between each pair of adjacent node icons along the path representation, a link line.

31. The computer system of claim 25, wherein the first node layer further comprises links connecting the nodes of the first node layer, and said path further comprises links connecting adjacent nodes of the path, wherein said path information display means is further operable to cause said processor to:

display in a topology view, a graphical representation of a structure of the first node layer, said graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer comprising node icons representing nodes of the first nodes layer, and link lines representing links connecting nodes of the first node layer;

visually distinguish in the topology view, the node icons representing the first layer nodes of which the path is comprised, and the link lines representing the links connecting the first layer nodes of the path; and

visually distinguish in the path explorer view, the first line of node icons.

32. The computer system of claim 31, wherein the second node layer further comprises links connecting the nodes of the second node layer, and the second line of node icons in the path explorer view is selectable, wherein said path information display means is further operable to cause said processor to:

upon selection of the second line of node icons in the path explorer view;

visually distinguish in the path explorer view, the second line of node icons;

erase in the topology view, the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer;

display in the topology view, a graphical representation of a structure of the second node layer, said graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer comprising node icons representing nodes of the second node layer, and link lines representing the links connecting the nodes of the second node layer; and

visually distinguish in the topology view, the node icons representing the second layer nodes of which the path is comprised, and the link lines representing the links connecting the second layer nodes of the path.

33. The computer system of claim 32, wherein said path information display means is further operable to cause said processor to:

display in the graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer in the topology view, an originating first layer icon near the node icon representing the first second layer node in the path, and a terminating first layer icon near the node icon representing the last second layer node in the path; and

upon selection of either one of the originating and the terminating first layer icons in the topology view;

visually distinguish in the path explorer view, the first line of node icons;

erase in the topology view, the graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer;

display in the topology view, the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer; and

visually distinguish in the topology view, the node icons representing the first layer nodes of which the path is comprised, and the link lines representing the links connecting the first layer nodes of the path.

34. The computer system of claim 32, wherein said path information display means is further operable to cause said processor to:

display in the graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer in the topology view, an originating first layer icon near the node icon representing the first second layer node in the path, and a terminating first layer icon near the node icon representing the last second layer node in the path;

upon selection of the originating first layer icon in the topology view, visually distinguish in the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer in the path explorer view, the node icon representing the first layer node adjacent to the first second layer node in the path; and

upon selection of the terminating first layer icon in the topology view, visually distinguish in the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer in the path explorer view, the node icon representing the first layer node adjacent to the last second layer node in the path.

35. The computer system of claim 31, wherein the nodes of the second node layer immediately follow a traversing node of the first node layer, and the second node layer further comprises links connecting the nodes of the second node layer, wherein said path information display means is further operable to cause said processor to:

display in the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer in the topology view, a layer icon near the node icon representing the traversing node; and

upon selection of the said layer icon in the topology view;

display in the path explorer view, the second line of node icons;

visually distinguish in the path explorer view, the second line of node icons;

erase in the topology view, the graphical representation of the structure of the first node layer;

display in the topology view, a graphical representation of a structure of the second node layer, said graphical representation of the structure of the second node layer comprising node icons representing nodes of the second node layer, and link lines representing the links connecting the nodes of the second node layer; and

visually distinguish in the topology view, the node icons representing the second layer nodes of which the path is comprised, and the link lines representing the links connecting the second layer nodes of the path.

36. The computer system of claim 25 wherein the path is a path of data traffic through a telecommunication network, and the first node layer comprises nodes of a different technology from the nodes of which the second node layer is comprised.