Optical repeating system and optical amplifying repeater control method

• US 7,130,544 B2
• Filed: 07/11/2002
• Issued: 10/31/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 07/11/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: KDDI Corporation, Kddi Submarine Cable Systems, Inc. (KDDI Corporation), Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha (Mitsubishi Electric Corporation)
• Original Assignee: KDDI Corporation, Kddi Submarine Cable Systems, Inc. (KDDI Corporation), Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha (Mitsubishi Electric Corporation)
• Inventors: Goto, Hideki, Mizuochi, Takashi, Suzuki, Masatoshi, Kasahara, Yasunori, Ishii, Daishi, Kawazawa, Toshio, Horiuchi, Yukio, Shimomura, Kenkichi
• Primary Examiner(s): Phan, Hanh
• Application Number:
  US10/192,705
• Publication Number:
  US 20030011857A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,573 Days
• Field of Search: 398/11, 398 32- 34, 398/37, 398/64, 398/177, 398/173, 398/181, 398/30, 359/337, 359/341
• US Class Current: 398/177
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 10/0777 Monitoring line amplifier or line repeater equipment
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 10/298 Two-way repeaters, i.e. repeaters amplifying separate upward and downward lines
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2210/074 using a superposed, over-modulated signal

Abstract

An optical repeating system includes an optical transmitter and an optical amplifying repeater. The optical transmitter transmits a supervisory command and a control command to the optical amplifying repeater as a first sub-signal. The supervisory command is a command to supervise internal circuits of the optical amplifying repeater, and the control command is a command to control the optical amplifying repeater. The optical amplifying repeater includes multiple sub-modules each for amplifying and repeating main signals on multiple sets of optical transmission lines. When receiving the supervisory command via the optical transmission line, each sub-module transmits a supervisory signal indicating the supervisory result associated with the supervisory command to an optical receiver as a second sub-signal. In addition, when receiving a predetermined control command via the optical transmission line, each sub-module initializes another sub-module of the multiple sub-modules in response to the predetermined control command. The optical amplifying repeater can restart its control program even when it has fallen into a state where it is difficult to continue to execute the normal operation in accordance with the control program because of some exception or the like.

Claims

1. An optical repeating system comprising:

multiple sets of optical transmission lines;

an optical transmitter and an optical receiver for transmitting and receiving main signals via said multiple sets of optical transmission lines; and

an optical amplifying repeater installed at an intermediate position on said multiple sets of optical transmission lines for amplifying and repeating the main signals with optical amplifiers, wherein

said optical transmitter transmits a first sub-signal containing at least one of a supervisory command and a control command to said optical amplifying repeater, the supervisory command commanding to supervise internal circuits of said optical amplifying repeater, and the control command commanding to control said optical amplifying repeater, wherein

said optical amplifying repeater includes a multiple sub-modules for amplifying and repeating the main signals on said multiple sets of optical transmission lines, and wherein

each of said sub-modules transmits, when receiving the supervisory command via one of said optical transmission lines, a second sub-signal containing a supervisory signal indicating a supervisory result corresponding to the supervisory command to said optical receiver, and initializes, when receiving a predetermined control command via one of said optical transmission lines, another sub-module of said multiple sub-modules in response to the predetermined control command.

2. The optical repeating system according to claim 1, wherein each of said sub-modules executes processing corresponding to the supervisory command and the control command in accordance with a prescribed control program, and restarts, when receiving the predetermined control command, the another sub-module of said multiple sub-modules in response to the predetermined control command.

3. The optical repeating system according to claim 2, wherein each of said sub-modules updates data and control program of the another sub-module of said multiple sub-modules.

4. The optical repeating system according to claim 1, wherein said multiple sets of optical transmission lines each consist of a pair of uplink and downlink bidirectional optical transmission lines, and wherein each of said multiple sub-modules amplifies and repeats the main signals on said uplink and downlink optical transmission lines, receives the first sub-signal via said uplink or downlink optical transmission line, and transmits the second sub-signal via said uplink and downlink optical transmission lines.

5. The optical repeating system according to claim 1, wherein each of said sub-modules executes self-diagnosis in accordance with a self-diagnosis program, supplies its self-diagnosis result to the another sub-module of said multiple sub-modules, and transmits a self-diagnosis result from the another sub-module of said multiple sub-modules to said optical receiver.

6. An optical amplifying repeater control method of controlling an optical amplifying repeater in an optical repeating system including multiple sets of optical transmission lines, an optical transmitter and an optical receiver for transmitting and receiving main signals via said multiple sets of optical transmission lines, and an optical amplifying repeater installed at an intermediate position on said multiple sets of optical transmission lines for amplifying and repeating the main signals with optical amplifiers, said optical amplifying repeater control method comprising the steps of:

transmitting a first sub-signal containing at least one of a supervisory command and a control command to said optical amplifying repeater by said optical transmitter, the supervisory command commanding to supervise internal circuits of said optical amplifying repeater, and the control command commanding to control said optical amplifying repeater;

receiving at least one of the supervisory command and the control command by one of multiple sub-modules in said optical amplifying repeater via said multiple sets of optical transmission lines, said multiple sub-modules amplifying and repeating the main signals on said multiple sets of optical transmission lines; and

transmitting a second sub-signal that contains a supervisory signal indicating supervisory result corresponding to the supervisory command from said one of multiple sub-modules to said optical receiver when said one of multiple sub-modules receives the supervisory command, and initializing, when said one of multiple sub-modules receives a predetermined control command, another sub-module of said multiple sub-modules in response to the predetermined control command.

7. An optical amplifying repeater control method of controlling an optical amplifying repeater in an optical repeating system including multiple sets of optical transmission lines, an optical transmitter and an optical receiver for transmitting and receiving main signals via said multiple sets of optical transmission lines, and an optical amplifying repeater installed at an intermediate position on said multiple sets of optical transmission lines for amplifying and repeating the main signals with optical amplifiers, said optical amplifying repeater including multiple sub-modules each for amplifying and repeating the main signals on said multiple sets of optical transmission lines, said optical amplifying repeater control method comprising the steps of:

transmitting a first sub-signal containing at least one of a supervisory command and a control command from said optical transmitter to said optical amplifying repeater, the supervisory command commanding to supervise internal circuits of said optical amplifying repeater, and the control command commanding to control said optical amplifying repeater; and

transmitting, when one of said multiple sub-modules receives the supervisory command via said optical transmission lines, a second sub-signal containing a supervisory signal indicating supervisory result corresponding to the supervisory command from said one of said multiple sub-modules to said optical receiver, and switching, when said one of said sub-modules receives a predetermined control command via said optical transmission lines, the optical transmission line for transmitting the second sub-signal to the transmission line of another set of said multiple sets of optical transmission lines, via another sub-module of said multiple sub-modules in response to the predetermined control command.