Method and apparatus for managing i/o paths on a storage network

• US 7,130,928 B2
• Filed: 07/29/2004
• Issued: 10/31/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 05/07/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Hayashi, Takahiro, Kohama, Osamu, Morishima, Hiroshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Fleming, Fritz
• Assistant Examiner(s): Patel, Niketa I.
• Application Number:
  US10/903,651
• Publication Number:
  US 20050251548A1
• Time in Patent Office: 824 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 710/8
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/385 for adaptation of a particular data processing system to different peripheral devices
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0613 in relation to throughput
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0635 by changing the path, e.g. traffic rerouting, path reconfiguration
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0683 Plurality of storage devices

Abstract

A processing apparatus which stores a first information piece about attributes identifying a specific process generating data input/output requests in such a manner that the first information piece is associated with a second information piece identifying at least one of the physical paths as at least one first physical path, and which, when transmitting first data input/output requests generated by the process identified by the first information piece to the storage apparatus, transmits the first data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via the first physical path identified by the second information piece associated with the first information piece and, when transmitting second data input/output requests generated by a process not identified by the first information piece to the storage apparatus, transmits the second data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via at least one second physical path different from the first physical path of the plurality of physical paths.

Claims

1. A processing apparatus which is coupled to a storage apparatus via a plurality of physical paths as transmission paths for a plurality of data input/output requests to be transmitted to the storage apparatus, the transmission occurring in association with the execution of an application program managed as a process by an operating system, the processing apparatus comprising:

a CPU;

a memory;

an association storage section implemented by the CPU executing a program stored in the memory;

a transmission controller implemented by the CPU executing a program stored in the memory; and

a physical path proportion storage section implemented by the CPU executing a program stored in the memory,

wherein the association storage section stores a first information piece about attributes identifying a specific process generating data input/output requests in such a manner that the first information piece is associated with a second information piece identifying at least one of the physical paths as at least one first physical path, and

wherein when transmitting first data input/output requests generated by the process identified by the first information piece to the storage apparatus, the transmission controller transmits the first data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via the first physical path identified by the second information piece associated with the first information piece and, when transmitting second data input/output requests generated by a process not identified by the first information piece to the storage apparatus, transmits the second data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via at least one second physical path different from the first physical path of the plurality of physical paths,

wherein the physical path proportion storage section stores the proportion of the number of physical paths used as the first physical paths to the number of physical paths used as the second physical paths, and the association storage section stores the first information piece in such a manner that the first information piece is associated with a second information piece identifying a number, according to the proportion, of the first physical paths, and

wherein when at least some of the data input/output requests to be transmitted to the storage apparatus are the first data input/output requests, the transmission controller transmits the first data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via a number, assigned according to the proportion, of the first physical paths, and transmits the second data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via a number, assigned according to the proportion, of the second physical paths.

2. A processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein when it is found that at least one physical path has an anomaly, the association storage section updates the number of the first physical paths identified by the second information piece associated with the first information piece according to the number of the physical paths except the at least one physical path found to have an anomaly.

3. A processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the association storage section stores a plurality of the first information piece in such a manner that each the first information piece is associated with a second information piece identifying physical paths, and

wherein when transmitting first data input/output requests generated by the process identified by one of the plurality of first information pieces to the storage apparatus, the transmission controller transmits the first data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via the first physical path identified by the second information piece associated with the one first information piece and, when transmitting second data input/output -requests generated by a process not identified by the plurality of first information pieces to the storage apparatus, the transmission controller transmits the second data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via the at least one second physical path.

4. A processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of physical paths are formed by connecting a plurality of first communication ports of the processing apparatus and a plurality of second communication ports of the storage apparatus one-on-one to a plurality of third communication ports of a switch having the plurality of third communication ports.

5. A processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the attributes of the process include at least one of an identification of the process identification of the application program managed as the process by the operating system, an identification identifying the owner of the process, an identification identifying the group of the owner of the process, information indicating execution priority of the process managed by the operating system, an identification of the processing apparatus in which the process has been created, information indicating utilization of the CPU by the process, information indicating usage of the memory by the process, information indicating the directory in which the process is being executed, and an identification of the parent process that has created the process.

6. A control method for a processing apparatus which is coupled to a storage apparatus via a plurality of physical paths as transmission paths for a plurality of data input/output requests to be transmitted to the storage apparatus, the transmission occurring in association with the execution of an application program managed as a process by an operating system, the processing apparatus comprising a CPU;

a memory;

an association storage section implemented by the CPU executing a program stored in the memory; and

a transmission controller implemented by the CPU executing a program stored in the memory;

the control method comprising;

storing by the association storage section stores a first information piece about attributes identifying a specific process generating data input/output requests in such a manner that the first information piece is associated with a second information piece identifying at least one of the physical paths as at least one first physical path;

when transmitting first data input/output requests generated by the process identified by the first information piece to the storage apparatus, transmitting the transmission controller transmits the first data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via the first physical path identified by the second information piece associated with the first information piece;

when transmitting second data input/output requests generated by a process not identified by the first information piece to the storage apparatus, transmitting the transmission controller transmits the second data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via at least one second physical path different from the first physical path of the plurality of physical paths;

storing, by a physical path proportion storage section implemented by the CPU executing a program stored in the memory, the proportion of the number of physical paths used as the first physical paths to the number of physical paths used as the second physical paths;

storing, by the association storage section, the first information piece in such a manner that the first information piece is associated with a second information piece identifying a number, according to the proportion, of the first physical paths; and

when at least some of the data input/output requests to be transmitted to the storage apparatus are the first data input/output requests, transmitting the first data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via a number, assigned according to the proportion, of the first physical paths, and transmitting the second data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via a number, assigned according to the proportion, of the second physical paths.

7. A control method according to claim 6, further comprising:

when it is found that at least one physical path has an anomaly, updating by the association storage section the number of the first physical paths identified by the second information piece associated with the first information piece according to the number of the physical paths except the at least one physical path found to have an anomaly.

8. A computer readable storage medium storing a computer software program for a processing apparatus which is coupled to a storage apparatus via a plurality of physical paths as transmission paths for a plurality of data input/output requests to be transmitted to the storage apparatus, the transmission occurring in association with the execution of an application program managed as a process by an operating system, the computer software program comprising:

to store code for storing a first information piece about attributes identifying a specific process generating data input/output requests in such a manner that the first information piece is associated with a second information piece identifying at least one of the physical paths as at least one first physical path;

code for, when transmitting first data input/output requests generated by the process identified by the first information piece to the storage apparatus, to transmit transmitting the first data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via the first physical path identified by the second information piece associated with the first information piece;

code for, when transmitting second data input/output requests generated by a process not identified by the first information piece to the storage apparatus, to transmit transmitting the second data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via at least one second physical path different from the first physical path of the plurality of physical paths;

code for storing the proportion of the number of physical paths used as the first physical paths to the number of physical paths used as the second physical paths;

code for storing the first information piece in such a manner that the first information piece is associated with a second information piece identifying a number, according to the proportion, of the first physical paths; and

code for, when at least some of the data input/output requests to be transmitted to the storage apparatus are the first data input/output requests, transmitting the first data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via a number, assigned according to the proportion, of the first physical paths, and transmitting the second data input/output requests to the storage apparatus via a number, assigned according to the proportion, of the second physical paths.

9. A computer readable storage medium according to claim 8, further comprising:

code for, when it is found that at least one physical path has an anomaly, updating by the association storage section the number of the first physical paths identified by the second information piece associated with the first information piece according to the number of the physical paths except the at least one physical path found to have an anomaly.