Communicating in a reverse wireless link information relating to buffer status and data rate of a mobile station

• US 7,142,548 B2
• Filed: 03/12/2004
• Issued: 11/28/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 03/06/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Nortel Networks Limited (Nortel Networks Corporation)
• Inventors: Vrzic, Sophie S., Chheda, Ashvin H., Li, Jun, Fong, Mo-Han, Iraqi, Ali
• Primary Examiner(s): Kincaid, Lester G.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Figueroa, Marisol
• Application Number:
  US10/800,119
• Publication Number:
  US 20040223455A1
• Time in Patent Office: 991 Days
• Field of Search: 370/395.4, 455/522, 455/69, 455/452.2, 455/13.4, 455/465, 455/229
• US Class Current: 370/395.4
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/365 Power headroom reporting
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/21 in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network

Abstract

A wireless communications network includes a mobile station and base station that are capable of communicating over a wireless link. Information relating to a status of a buffer in the mobile station and information relating to a data rate over a reverse wireless links is communicated over the reverse wireless link.

Claims

1. A method for use in a wireless communications network, comprising:

sending, from a base station to a mobile station, at least one trigger parameter corresponding to a trigger condition, the at least one trigger parameter comprising at least one of a first parameter relating to power headroom increase at the mobile station, and a second parameter relating to power headroom decrease at the mobile station;

in response to occurrence of the trigger condition, receiving in a reverse wireless link, information relating to status of a buffer in the mobile station and receiving information relating to a data rate used by the mobile station when transmitting over the reverse wireless link.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving information relating to the status of the buffer comprises receiving information relating to an occupancy of a data buffer.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving information relating to the data rate comprises receiving information relating to a maximum data rate supportable by the mobile station over the reverse wireless link.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein receiving information relating to the maximum data rate supportable by the mobile station comprises receiving a traffic-to-pilot ratio to indicate the maximum data rate supportable by the mobile station.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising detecting whether the trigger condition has occurred.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising sending at least one other trigger parameter corresponding to at least one other trigger condition, wherein the at least one other parameter comprises a parameter relating to a maximum time duration between communicating the information relating to the status of the buffer and the information relating to the data rate.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the information relating to a status of a buffer in the mobile station and information relating to a data rate over the reverse wireless link comprises receiving the information relating to the status of the buffer and information relating to the data rate in a reverse request message.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein receiving the reverse request message comprises receiving the reverse request message on a reverse request channel (R-REQCH).

9. The method of claim 8, wherein receiving the reverse request message comprises receiving the reverse request message containing a first field to represent a maximum traffic-to-pilot ratio, and a second field to represent a buffer status.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein receiving the reverse request message comprises receiving the reverse request message containing a third field having an identifier to represent at least one of a service instance and a service class associated with the reverse request message.

21. The method of claim 1, wherein the trigger condition corresponds to an amount of power headroom increase at the mobile station being greater than a value of the first parameter, or an amount of power headroom decrease being greater than a value of the second parameter.

11. An article comprising at least one storage medium containing instructions that when executed cause a mobile station in a wireless communications network to:

detect that a trigger condition has occurred, the trigger condition comprising one of a power headroom increase at the mobile station exceeding a first value, and a power headroom decrease at the mobile station exceeding a second value;

send, in a reverse wireless link in response to detecting the trigger condition, a message having at least two fields that contain information indicative of a data rate for transmission by the mobile station in the reverse wireless link, the information based on at least one of buffer occupancy and power headroom.

12. The article of claim 11, wherein sending the message in the reverse wireless link comprises sending a message having a first field containing data rate information and a second field for indicating whether the data rate information in the first field is based on buffer occupancy or power headroom.

13. The article of claim 11, wherein sending the message in the reverse wireless link comprises sending a message having a first field containing power-related data rate information and a second field containing buffer-related data rate information.

14. The article of claim 11, wherein sending the message in the reverse wireless link comprises sending a message having a first field containing power-related data rate information and a second field containing buffer occupancy information.

15. The article of claim 11, wherein sending the message in the reverse wireless link comprises sending a message having a first field containing traffic-to-pilot ratio information, a second field containing buffer occupancy information, and a third field containing an identifier of at least one of a service instance and a service class associated with the buffer occupancy information.

16. The article of claim 11, wherein sending the message in the reverse wireless link comprises sending a reverse request message on a code-division multiple access (CDMA) 2000 reverse request channel (R-REQCH).

22. The article of claim 11, wherein the instructions when executed cause the mobile station to receive a first trigger parameter containing the first value and a second trigger parameter containing the second value.

23. The article of claim 22, wherein the instructions when executed cause the mobile station to receive at least one other trigger parameter corresponding to another trigger condition, the at least one other trigger parameter indicating a maximum duration between sending the message, the message also being communicated by the mobile station in response to occurrence of the at least one other trigger condition.

17. A mobile station comprising:

an interface to communicate with a base station over a wireless link;

a buffer to store data for communication over the wireless link to the base station; and

a controller to send information relating to a status of the buffer and information relating to a data rate over the wireless link to the base station in response to a trigger condition, the trigger condition comprising a current power headroom differing from a previous power headroom by more than a predetermined amount.

18. The mobile station of claim 17, wherein the controller is adapted to send data in the buffer on a reverse packet data channel (R-PDCH).

19. The mobile station of claim 18, wherein the controller is adapted to send the information relating to the status of the buffer and information relating to the data rate over the wireless link in a reverse request message on a reverse request channel (R-REQCH).

20. The mobile station of claim 19, wherein R-REQCH is a code-division multiple access (CDMA) 2000 R-REQCH.

24. The mobile station of claim 17, the interface to receive, from the base station, at least one trigger parameter indicating the predetermined amount.