Digital musical instrument system

• US 7,145,070 B2
• Filed: 07/14/2003
• Issued: 12/05/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 07/12/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Jabriffs Limited
• Original Assignee: Thurdis Developments Limited
• Inventors: Barry, James Anthony
• Primary Examiner(s): Donovan, Lincoln
• Assistant Examiner(s): RUSSELL, CHRISTINA MARIE
• Application Number:
  US10/520,223
• Publication Number:
  US 20050235813A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,240 Days
• Field of Search: 847/23, 844/53, 84/72, 846/09, 846/10, 847/31
• US Class Current: 84/723
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 1/342 for guitar-like instruments with or without strings and with a neck on which switches or string-fret contacts are used to detect the notes being played electric guitars in which the tones are generated by the vibration of strings G10H3/18
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 2220/541 using piezoceramics, e.g. lead titanate [PbTiO3], zinc oxide [Zn2 O3], lithium niobate [LiNbO3], sodium tungstate [NaWO3], bismuth ferrite [BiFeO3]
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 2240/061 MP3, i.e. MPEG-1 or MPEG-2 Audio Layer III, lossy audio compression
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 2240/285 USB, i.e. either using a USB plug as power supply or using the USB protocol to exchange data

Abstract

The present invention provides an interactive multimedia apparatus (1, 11, 21) comprising a digital musical instrument (3, 14, 24, 41) and having a plurality of control members (42, 44, 45, 46) including at least one limited state (on/off) control member (44) and one or more dynamic range state control members (42, 45, 46). A central control unit (2, 12, 22) is also provided having a store of digital media stored thereon and a suite of software for interpreting the state of the control members (42, 44, 45, 46) in order to select, open and render the digital media. A control unit is associated with the digital musical instrument (3, 14, 24, 41) and has a CPU and a sensing means for identifying the state of the control members (42, 44, 45, 46). The control unit has means for communicating the current state of the control members (42, 44, 45, 46) to the central control unit (2, 12, 22) and the apparatus is characterised in that the sensing means comprises a plurality of independent transducers each of which monitors the activation of a separate dynamic range state control member (42, 45, 46).

Claims

1. An interactive multimedia apparatus comprising:

a digital musical instrument having a plurality of control members including at least one limited state (ON/OFF) control member and at least one dynamic range state control member including at least one user-activated source of a musical note, wherein a state of each of the plurality of control members is selectable by a user;

a central control unit having a store of digital media including digital audio files stored thereon and a suite of software for assigning one of the digital audio files to the at least one limited state control member, for interpreting the user-selected state of the plurality of control members in order to select, open and render the assigned digital audio files from the store of digital media, and for assigning a musical note to the at least one user-activated source in accordance with a user-selected digital audio file, the assigned digital audio file being selectable by a user by activating the ON state of the corresponding at least one limited state control member;

a control unit associated with the digital musical instrument and adapted to communicate with the central control unit, the control unit having;

a CPU for identifying and monitoring the user-selected state of the plurality of control members, the control unit being adapted to communicate each user-selected state of the plurality of control members to the central control unit; and

a plurality of independent, uncoupled transducers, wherein each transducer is associated with and configured to monitor one of the at least one user-activated source of a musical note and to convert activation of the one of the at least one user-activated source into electrical signals associated with the corresponding assigned musical note and with the user-selected state of the plurality of control members.

2. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the independent, uncoupled transducers are selected from a group of electrical, optical, pressure, movement, magnetic and piezo-electric transducers.

3. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the independent, uncoupled transducers are piezo-electric transducers selected from a group consisting of piezo-electric crystal transducers, piezo-electric ceramic transducers and piezo-electric film transducers.

4. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the digital musical instrument is a guitar/guitar type device.

5. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one user-activated source of a musical note is a string of a stringed instrument, each string of the stringed instrument being associated with one of the plurality of independent, uncoupled transducers.

6. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the store further comprises a chord and scale store of digital media containing the note associations for a wide range of defined chord and scale sequences, the store also defining the correct note associated with each string position for the selected chord or limited scale sequence so that the notes are played in the correct sequence when the strings are strummed up or down.

7. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one dynamic range state control member includes a foot pedal.

8. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the foot pedal is monitored by a potentiometer.

9. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein activation of the foot pedal dynamically modifies a variable control.

10. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the variable control is one of a volume, pan or special effect parameter control.

11. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the central control unit has a visual display unit (V.D.U.) and the suite of software has a graphical user interface (G.U.I) displayable on the V.D.U.

12. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 11, wherein the control unit of the digital musical instrument has a control panel comprising a plurality of limited state control members, namely switches for navigating through the G.U.I. of the software suite.

13. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 12, wherein the central control unit has memory for storing user assignments of digital media against specific control members, the memory being accessible by a software module of the software suite in response to activation of a control member or by activation of a combination of one or more limited state or dynamic range state control members to open, render, modify, adjust, add effects, change parameters and change controls of the rendered digital media.

14. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein indicators are provided on the digital musical instrument and are controllable by software on the central control unit in response to an assignment of digital media against specific control members by a user, the indicators being provided to show the user which of the dynamic range state control members have been assigned to produce an audio/visual output if activated.

15. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of light emitting diodes (LED), each LED being proximate to one of the at least one user-activated source of a musical note, wherein each LED proximate to the one of the at least one user-activated source associated with the assigned digital audio file is energized in response to a user selecting the assigned digital audio file.

16. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein between one and sixteen limited state (on/off) control members and between one and twelve dynamic range state control members are provided.

17. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein each control member is associatable with any file stored in the store of the central control unit.

18. An interactive multimedia apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least some of the digital audio files are recorded instrument notes of a plurality of stringed instrument types.