Multiple sensor thermal radiation detector and method

• US 7,148,482 B2
• Filed: 03/25/2004
• Issued: 12/12/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 03/25/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Aptiv Technologies AG (Aptiv PLC)
• Original Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc. (BorgWarner Incorporated)
• Inventors: Harter, Joseph E. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hannaher, Constantine
• Application Number:
  US10/808,835
• Publication Number:
  US 20050211903A1
• Time in Patent Office: 992 Days
• Field of Search: 250/353, 250/DIG.1
• US Class Current: 250/353
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 9/008 for anti-collision purposes
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 5/02 Constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 5/025 Interfacing a pyrometer to an external device or network; User interface
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 5/026 Control of working procedures of a pyrometer, other than calibration; Bandwidth calculation; Gain control
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 5/04 Casings
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 5/08 Optical arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 5/0806 Focusing or collimating elements, e.g. lenses or concave mirrors
• CPC Class Codes: G01J 5/0846 having multiple detectors for performing different types of detection, e.g. using radiometry and reflectometry channels
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 250/01 Passive intrusion detectors

Abstract

A thermal radiation detector for detecting thermal energy in multiple coverage zones is provided. The detector includes a heat sink support structure, a first thermal detection sensor coupled to the support structure and arranged to detect thermal energy in a first coverage zone, and a second thermal detection sensor coupled to the support structure for detecting thermal energy in a second coverage zone. The detector also has a shared optical lens coupled to the support structure and arranged to direct thermal energy from the first coverage zone to the first thermal detection sensor, and to direct thermal energy from the second coverage zone to the second thermal detection sensor. The detector is useful to detect heat emitting objects in a blind spot region of a vehicle.

Claims

1. A detector for detecting thermal radiation in multiple coverage zones, said detector comprising:

a support member;

a first thermal detection sensor supported on and thermally coupled to the support member and arranged to detect thermal energy in a first coverage zone;

a second thermal detection sensor supported on and thermally coupled to the support member for detecting thermal energy in a second coverage zone; and

a single optical lens supported on and thermally coupled to the support member and arranged to direct thermal energy from the first coverage zone to the first thermal detection sensor, and to direct thermal energy from the second coverage zone to the second thermal detection sensor, wherein the support member comprises a metallic heat sink maintaining the optical lens and the first and second thermal detection sensors at a substantially common temperature.

2. The detector as defined in claim 1, wherein each of the first and second thermal detection sensors comprises an infrared sensor.

3. The detector as defined in claim 2, wherein the infrared sensor comprises a thermopile sensor.

4. The detector as defined in claim 1, wherein the first and second thermal detection sensors are coupled to the heat sink via a thermally conductive adhesive.

5. The detector as defined in claim 1, wherein the support member comprises interior walls extending from the first and second thermal detection sensors to the optical lens and defining a chamber, wherein the interior walls comprise an infrared absorbing material.

6. The detector as defined in claim 1, wherein the detector is located on a vehicle.

7. The detector as defined in claim 6, wherein the detector is located on the vehicle to detect one or more objects in a blind spot region of the vehicle.

8. The detector as defined in claim 1 wherein the support member comprises aluminum.