Deflection angle detecting device
First Claim
1. A deflection angle detecting device for detecting a deflection angle of a reflection surface for detection disposed in a path of rays, the deflection angle detecting device comprising:
- a light source for irradiating the reflection surface for detection with a beam of rays;
an optical element comprising a curved reflection surface with positive power arranged to be decentered from a center axis of the beam of rays as reflected from the reflection surface for detection; and
a photodetector having a light-receiving surface, for detecting the deflection angle of the reflection surface for detection in accordance with a position where the beam of rays reflected from the optical element is received on the light-receiving surface.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A deflection angle detecting device includes a light source, a path switching plane switching the optical path of part of light radiated from the light source, a detecting reflection surface placed on the optical path switched by the path switching plane and provided to the light-deflecting element, and a photodetector receiving light reflected by the detecting reflection surface to detect the deflection angle of the light-deflecting element in accordance with the position where the light is received. In this case, a transmission surface with positive power is interposed between the detecting reflection surface and the photodetector.
41 Citations
38 Claims
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1. A deflection angle detecting device for detecting a deflection angle of a reflection surface for detection disposed in a path of rays, the deflection angle detecting device comprising:
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a light source for irradiating the reflection surface for detection with a beam of rays; an optical element comprising a curved reflection surface with positive power arranged to be decentered from a center axis of the beam of rays as reflected from the reflection surface for detection; and a photodetector having a light-receiving surface, for detecting the deflection angle of the reflection surface for detection in accordance with a position where the beam of rays reflected from the optical element is received on the light-receiving surface. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35)
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20. A deflection angle detecting device for detecting a deflection angle of a reflection surface for detection, the deflection angle detecting device comprising:
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a light source for radiating a beam of rays; a light-deflecting element having the reflection surface for detection, inclined by a preset angle with respect to a center axis of the beam of rays radiated from the light source; an optical element comprising a curved reflection surface with positive power arranged to be decentered from a center axis of the beam of rays as reflected from the reflection surface for detection; and a photodetector having a light-receiving surface, for detecting the deflection angle of the reflection surface for detection in accordance with a position where the beam of rays reflected from the optical element is received on the light-receiving surface. - View Dependent Claims (21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29)
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36. An optical signal switching system for performing switching among a plurality of light-transmitting paths so that a path of an optical signal, which is conveyed through one of the light-transmitting paths, is switched to another path, the optical signal switching system comprising:
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at least one light-deflecting element for switching the path of the optical signal; a reflection surface for detection provided integrally with the light-deflecting element for detecting a deflection angle of the light-deflecting element; a deflection angle detecting device comprising; a light source for irradiating the reflection surface for detection with a beam of rays; an optical element comprising a curved reflection surface with positive power arranged to be decentered from a center axis of the beam of rays as reflected from the reflection surface for detection; and a photodetector having a light-receiving surface, for detecting a deflection angle of the reflection surface for detection in accordance with a position where the beam of rays reflected from the optical element is received on the light-receiving surface; and a deflection angle control unit for controlling the deflection angle of the light-deflecting element through the deflection angle of the reflection surface for detection detected by the deflection angle detecting device.
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37. An information recording and presenting system for recording, presenting or both recording and presenting information signals by irradiating a recording surface of a recording medium with light, the information recording and presenting system comprising:
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a light source for radiating a beam of rays; an optical system that images the beam of rays on the recording medium; a light-deflecting element arranged in the optical system and having a reflection surface for detection constructed and arranged to change an inclination angle thereof in accordance with a deflection angle where the beam of rays is deflected in a plane parallel with the recording surface; and a deflection angle detecting device comprising; another light source for irradiating the reflection surface for detection with a beam of rays; an optical element comprising a curved reflection surface with positive power arranged to be decentered from a center axis of the beam of rays radiated from the another light source as reflected from the reflection surface for detection; and a photodetector having a light-receiving surface, for detecting a deflection angle of the reflection surface for detection in accordance with a position where the beam of rays reflected from the optical element is received on the light-receiving surface.
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38. A light-deflecting system using light an angle of which is detected, the light-deflecting system comprising:
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a light-deflecting element having a reflection surface for detection; and a deflection angle detecting device comprising; a light source for irradiating the reflection surface for detection with a beam of rays; an optical element comprising a curved reflection surface with positive power arranged to be decentered from a center axis of the beam of rays radiated from the light source as reflected from the reflection surface for detection; and a photodetector having a light-receiving surface, for detecting a deflection angle of the reflection surface for detection in accordance with a position where the beam of rays reflected from the optical element is received on the light-receiving surface.
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Specification