Method for event triggered monitoring of managed server health

• US 7,152,185 B2
• Filed: 01/09/2003
• Issued: 12/19/2006
• Est. Priority Date: 02/22/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Oracle International Corporation (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: BEA Systems Incorporated (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Jacobs, Dean Bernard, Srivastava, Rahul, Halpern, Eric M., Srinivasan, Ananthan Bala
• Primary Examiner(s): Mofiz, Apu M.
• Application Number:
  US10/338,981
• Publication Number:
  US 20030236880A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,440 Days
• Field of Search: 707/10, 707/3, 707/4, 707/5, 707/6, 707/103.R, 707/104.1, 705/1, 709/201, 709/222, 709/223, 709/224, 713/200, 713/201, 714/11, 714/25, 714/38, 714/47, 714/24
• US Class Current: 714/24
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/326 for error or online/offline status

Abstract

A Node Manager monitors the status of multiple servers. The Node Manager detects server failures, periodically monitors server health status, and performs server maintenance. When the Node Manager detects a server failure, it determines whether or not the server should be restarted. While periodically monitoring servers, the Node Manager may determine how often to trigger a health check, how long to wait for a response, and how to proceed if the server is deemed failed. The Node Manager may be controlled by an Administrative Server directly or by an external administrative agent. An administrative agent may control the Node Manager by interfacing with the Administrative Server. The Node Manager and AS may authenticate each other and encode their communications to each other for increased security.

Claims

1. A method for monitoring a server comprising:

providing a monitoring instance to monitor at least one server;

providing a triggering event that causes the monitoring instance to monitor the at least one server;

determining the health status of the at least one server by invoking a servlet located on the server, the servlet configured to return a health status of the server to the monitoring instance;

detecting degenerate health status of the at least one server and determining whether to restart the at least one server upon the detection of the degenerate health;

determining for a server having a health status of degenerated whether any conditions exist that may limit the at least one server from being restarted; and

performing treatment on the server, the treatment corresponding with the health status of the server, by determining a value of an auto-kill parameter, the value specified in the auto-kill parameter corresponding to whether the monitoring instance will automatically kill a server if the server is deemed failed.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein providing a triggering event includes determining a period of time has elapsed.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein providing a triggering event includes receiving a signal from an entity external to the monitoring object.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein determining the health status of a server further comprises:

transmitting a query signal to the server to determine the serve'"'"'s health status; and

determining whether the server responds to the query signal.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein determining whether the server responds to the query signal includes waiting a specified period of time before determining the server has not responded to the query signal.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein determining the health status of a server further comprises:

transmitting a query signal to the server to determine the server'"'"'s health status; and

receiving the server'"'"'s response to the query signal; and

determining the server'"'"'s health status based upon the server'"'"'s response.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein performing treatment includes terminating the server if the server is deemed failed.

8. The method of claim 1 further comprising controlling the functionality of the monitoring instance by an administration server.

9. The method of claim 8 further comprising communicating between the monitoring instance and administration server using encoding.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein determining the health status of the at least one server is implemented using java language programming.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the java language programming includes a java method instance.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein performing treatment on the server is implemented using java language programming.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein the java language programming includes a java method instance.

14. The method of claim 1 wherein the java servlet includes an asynchronous servlet configured to return the health status to the monitoring instance upon the occurrence of an event.

15. The method of claim 1 wherein providing a triggering event includes:

determining whether an interval period has elapsed, the interval period corresponding to a time between successive health checks performed on a server, wherein a value specified in a health check interval parameter corresponds to the interval period.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein the health check interval parameter may be accessed and set.

17. The method of claim 1 wherein providing a triggering event includes:

determining whether a timeout period has elapsed, the timeout period corresponding to a time the monitoring instance will wait for a response to a health check query performed by the monitoring instance to the server, wherein a value specified in a health check timeout parameter corresponds to the timeout period.

18. The method of claim 17 wherein the health check timeout parameter may be accessed and set.

19. The method of claim 15 wherein the health check interval parameter may be accessed and set.

20. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

continuing operations with the server in a degenerated health status, if it is determined not to restart the server.

21. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

restarting the server if it is determined to do so.