Y-site medical valve

• US 7,160,272 B1
• Filed: 06/02/2003
• Issued: 01/09/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 05/31/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Elcam Plastic
• Original Assignee: Elcam Plastic
• Inventors: Vidal, Claude A., Chandos, David A., Eyal, Ronen, Redmond, Russell A.
• Primary Examiner(s): KENNEDY, SHARON E
• Application Number:
  US10/453,677
• Time in Patent Office: 1,317 Days
• Field of Search: 604/246, 604/249, 604/256
• US Class Current: 604/249
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2039/261 where the fluid space within the valve is increasing upon disconnection
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 39/02 Access sites
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 39/26 Valves closing automatically on disconnecting the line and opening on reconnection thereof check valves A61M39/24

Abstract

A medical valve includes a valve body having a central fluid passageway defined therein. A movable piston adapted in size and shape to be located within said central fluid passageway of said valve body. A sealing interface is defined between said movable piston and said central fluid passageway. An upper seal is located at an upper portion of said sealing interface. It is formed by a seal carried by said valve body. A lower seal is located at a lower portion of said sealing interface, and is formed by a seal carried by said movable piston. The lower seal remains intact until after said upper seal is broken.

Claims

1. A medical valve, comprising:

a valve body having a central fluid passageway defined therein;

a movable piston located within said central fluid passageway;

a first annular seal mounted on said valve body and engaging said movable piston; and

a second annular seal mounted on said valve body and engaging said movable piston, said second annular seal having a first sealing surface defining a face seal surface engaging said movable piston and a second sealing surface, angled with respect to said first sealing surface, engaging said movable piston.

2. A medical valve according to claim 1 and wherein a shoulder is defined in said central fluid passageway and a corresponding shoulder is defined in said movable piston, and said face seal surface engages said shoulder of said movable piston and said shoulder of said central fluid passageway.

3. A medical valve according to claim 2 and wherein said face seal surface only engages said shoulder of said movable piston when said medical valve is closed.

4. A medical valve according to claim 1 and wherein said face seal surface only engages said movable piston when said medical valve is closed.

5. A medical valve according to claim 1 and wherein said second scaling surface engages said movable piston at least when said medical valve partially open, but does not engage said movable piston in all open positions of said medical valve.