Reconfigurable ADD/DROP, multiplexer/demultiplexer using a transceiver with loop-back function

• US 7,161,964 B2
• Filed: 09/11/2002
• Issued: 01/09/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 09/11/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Lucent Technologies, Inc. (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Lucent Technologies, Inc. (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Woodward, Ted K., Lentine, Anthony L., Smith, Graham H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pham; Chi
• Assistant Examiner(s): Boakye; Alexander O.
• Application Number:
  US10/241,232
• Publication Number:
  US 20040047371A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,581 Days
• Field of Search: 370/535, 370/536, 370/537, 370/538, 370/542, 370/389, 370/358, 370/395.53, 398/45, 398/35, 398/14, 398/20, 398/135
• US Class Current: 370/535
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 14/0206 Express channels arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 14/0212 using optical switches or wavelength selective switches [WSS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 3/04 Distributors combined with modulators or demodulators pulse distributors in general H03K5/15; pulse counters H03K21/00 - H03K29/06; for telegraphy H04L5/22, H04L13/00 - H04L23/00, H04L25/45; for telephony H04Q11/04
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 3/08 Intermediate station arrangements, e.g. for branching, for tapping-off

Abstract

A reconfigurable ADD/DROP multiplexer/demultiplexer apparatus is implemented by connecting a multiplexer/demultiplexer apparatus to a serializer/deserializer (SERDES) apparatus having a loop-back capability. By selectively activating the loop-back functionality of the SERDES apparatus the combination can be made to function as a reconfigurable ADD/DROP multiplexer/demultiplexer apparatus.

Claims

1. A reconfigurable ADD/DROP demultiplexer/multiplexer apparatus comprising

a demultiplexer/multiplexer including

a demultiplexer (101A) for receiving a first multiplexed signal (101A) which is demultiplexed into a first demultiplexed signal (103A) and

a multiplexer for receiving a second demultiplexed signal (203) which is multiplexed into a second multiplexed signal (101B) and

a serializer/deserializer apparatus including

first converter means for receiving the first demultiplexed signal which is converted to an output signal,

second converter means for receiving an input signal which is converted to the second demultiplexed signal, and

reconfiguration means responsive to one or more control signals selected from a group including (1) a PASS control signal for selecting one or more signal components of the first demultiplexed signal to be looped-back to become selected one or more signal components of the second demultiplexed signal, (2) a DROP control signal for selecting one or more signal components of the first demultiplexed signal to be dropped and outputted as corresponding one or more signal components of the third multiplexed signal, and (3) an ADD control signal for selecting one or more signal components of the fourth multiplexed signal to be added as corresponding one or more signal components of the second demultiplexed signal.

2. The reconfigurable ADD/DROP demultiplexer/multiplexer apparatus of claim 1

wherein the first converting means includes a plurality of serializers for converting the first demultiplexed signal to a third multiplexed signal which becomes the output signal and

wherein the second converting means includes a plurality of deserializers for converting the input signal which is a fourth multiplexed signal into the second multiplexed signal.

3. The reconfigurable ADD/DROP demultiplexer/multiplexer apparatus of claim 1

wherein the first converting means includes a plurality of deserializers for converting the first demultiplexed signal to a third demultiplexed signal which becomes the output signal and

wherein the second converting means includes a plurality of serializers for converting the input signal which is a fourth demultiplexed signal into the second multiplexed signal.

4. A reconfigurable ADD/DROP demultiplexer/multiplexer apparatus comprising

a demultiplexer/multiplexer including

a demultiplexer for receiving a first multiplexed signal which is demultiplexed into a first demultiplexed signal and

a multiplexer for receiving a second demultiplexed signal which is multiplexed into a second multiplexed signal and

a serializer/deserializer apparatus including

a serializer for receiving the first demultiplexed signal which is serialized into a third multiplexed signal and

a deserializer for receiving a fourth multiplexed signal which is deserialized into the second demultiplexed signal, and

reconfiguration means responsive to one or more control signals selected from a group including (1) a PASS control signal for selecting one or more signal components of the first demultiplexed signal which are looped-back to become selected one or more signal components of the second demultiplexed signal, (2) a DROP control signal for selecting one or more signal components of the first demultiplexed signal to be dropped and outputted as corresponding one or more signal components of the third multiplexed signal, and (3) an ADD control signal for selecting one or more signal components of the fourth multiplexed signal to be added as corresponding one or more signal components of the second demultiplexed signal.

5. The reconfigurable ADD/DROP demultiplexer/multiplexer apparatus of claim 4 wherein the first multiplexed signal is a time-division multiplexed, TDM, signal.

6. The reconfigurable ADD/DROP demultiplexer/multiplexer apparatus of claim 4 wherein the first multiplexed signal is an optical time-division multiplexed, OTDM, signal.

7. The reconfigurable ADD/DROP demultiplexer/multiplexer apparatus of claim 4 wherein the first multiplexed signal is a wavelength-division multiplexed, WDM, signal.

8. A reconfigurable ADD/DROP demultiplexer/multiplexer apparatus comprising

a demultiplexer/multiplexer including

a demultiplexer for receiving a first multiplexed signal which is demultiplexed into a first demultiplexed signal and

a multiplexer for receiving a second demultiplexed signal which is multiplexed into a second multiplexed signal and

a serializer/deserializer apparatus including

a deserializer for receiving the first demultiplexed signal which is deserialized into a third demultiplexed signal and

a serializer for receiving a fourth demultiplexed signal which is serialized into the second demultiplexed signal, and

reconfiguration means responsive to one or more control signals selected from a group including (1) a PASS control signal for selecting one or more signal components of the first demultiplexed signal to be looped-back to become selected one or more signal components of the second demultiplexed signal, (2) a DROP control signal for selecting one or more signal components of the first demultiplexed signal to be dropped and outputted as corresponding one or more signal components of the third multiplexed signal, and (3) an ADD control signal for selecting one or more signal components of the fourth multiplexed signal to be added as corresponding one or more signal components of the second demultiplexed signal.

9. The reconfigurable ADD/DROP demultiplexer/multiplexer apparatus of claim 8 wherein the first multiplexed signal is a wave division multiplexed, WDM, signal.

10. The reconfigurable ADD/DROP demultiplexer/multiplexer apparatus of claim 8 wherein the first multiplexed signal is an optical time division multiplexed, OTDM, signal.

11. A method of operating a reconfigurable ADD/DROP demultiplexer/multiplexer apparatus comprising the steps of:

at a demultiplexer/multiplexer

demultiplexing a first multiplexed signal into a first demultiplexed signal and

multiplexing a second demultiplexed signal into a second multiplexed signal and

at a serializer/deserializer apparatus

converting the first demultiplexed signal into an output signal,

converting an input signal into the second demultiplexed signal, and wherein

the serializer/deserializer apparatus is responsive to one or more control signals selected from a group including (1) a PASS control signal selecting one or more signal components of the first demultiplexed signal which are looped-back as one or more components of the second demultiplexed signal, (2) a DROP control signal selecting one or more signal components of the first demultiplexed signal to be dropped and outputted as corresponding one or more signal components of the third multiplexed signal, and (3) an ADD control signal selecting one or more signal components of the fourth multiplexed signal to be added as corresponding one or more signal components of the second demultiplexed signal.

12. The method of claim 11

wherein the output signal is a third multiplexed signal and the input signal is a fourth multiplexed.

13. The method of claim 11

wherein the output signal is a third demultiplexed signal and the input signal is a fourth demultiplexed.