Storage system

• US 7,162,598 B2
• Filed: 11/26/2003
• Issued: 01/09/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 08/20/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Yamamoto, Akira, Oeda, Takashi, Yamagami, Kenji, Arai, Kouji, Nakamura, Katsunori, Watanabe, Haruaki
• Primary Examiner(s): Ellis; Kevin L.
• Application Number:
  US10/721,088
• Publication Number:
  US 20040107315A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,140 Days
• Field of Search: 711/112, 711/161, 711/162
• US Class Current: 711/162
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1451 by selection of backup contents
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2064 while ensuring consistency
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2082 Data synchronisation

Abstract

In a storage system, a logical volume is divided into a plurality of small areas called logical storage devices and only such an area designated by a user is made an object of remote copying or migratory copying. Also, there is provided a unit for forming a logical volume from any logical storage device of any RAID group. Thereby, the reduction of the deterioration in performance at the time of remote copying, the reduction of a storage area to be assigned to a secondary site as a copy destination, the shortening of a time required for migratory copying and the assignment of any area of a logical volume on any RAID group are enabled.

Claims

1. A storage system being coupled with a computer comprising:

a first logical volume for storing data used by said computer; and

a storage control device for controlling access to said first logical volume;

wherein said storage control device receives identification of said first logical volume, start and end addresses of a part of data stored in said first logical volume, and identification of a second logical volume for storing a copy of said part of data stored in said first logical volume from said computer; and

wherein said storage control device copies said part of data stored in said first logical volume designated by said identification of said first logical volume and said start and end addresses to said second logical volume designated by said identification of said second logical volume.

2. A storage system as claimed in claim 1,

wherein said storage system further comprises said second logical volume;

and

wherein said second logical volume is coupled with said storage control device.

3. A storage system as claimed in claim 1,

wherein said storage system is coupled with another storage system comprising said second logical volume and another storage control device for controlling access to said second logical volume;

wherein said storage control device is coupled with said another storage control device; and

wherein said storage control device transfers said part of data stored in said first logical volume to said another storage control device, so that

said part of data stored in said first logical volume is written in said second logical volume by said another storage control device.

4. A storage system as claimed in claim 2 further comprising:

an update bit map which shows if said storage control device updates said part of data;

wherein said storage control device updates said part of data stored in said first logical volume in response to an update request to said part of data from said computer; and

said storage control device copies updated data stored in a part of an area of said first logical volume, said part of data is stored in said part of an area, to said second logical volume, if said storage control device receives a split instruction containing said identification of said first logical volume, said start and end addresses, and said identification of a second logical volume from said computer, said storage control device stops copying updated data stored in said part of an area of said first logical volume to said second logical volume after receiving said split instruction, if said storage control device updates said part of data stored in said first logical volume after receiving said split instruction,

said storage control device updates said update bit map, and

when said storage control device receives a re-synchronizing instruction containing said identification of said first logical volume, said start and end addresses, and said identification of a second logical volume from said computer,

said storage control device copies updated data stored in said part of an area of said first logical volume, said updated data is updated after receiving said split instruction, to said second logical volume by using said update bit map.

5. A storage system as claimed in claim 2,

wherein said storage control device receives two or more pairs of start and end addresses, each of the pairs designates a part of data stored in said first logical volume, from said computer, and

wherein said storage control device has two or more update bit maps each of which is corresponding to one of said two or more pairs of start and end addresses.

6. A storage system as claimed in claim 2, when said storage control device receives a write request to a part of an area of said first logical volume, said part of data is stored in said part of an area,

if said storage control device has not copied data updated according to said write request to said second logical volume, said storage control device writes data to said part of an area of said first logical volume after copying data updated according to said write request to said second logical volume, and

if said storage control device has already copied data updated according to said write request to said second logical volume, said storage control device writes data to said part of an area of said first logical volume.

7. A storage system being coupled with a computer comprising:

a first logical volume for storing data used by said computer;

a second logical volume for storing a copy of data stored in said first logical volume;

a control device for controlling access to said first logical volume and said second logical volume; and

an update bit map which shows if said control device updates data stored in said first logical volume;

wherein said storage control device receives identification of said first logical volume and identification of said second logical volume from said computer;

said storage control device copies data stored in said first logical volume designated by said identification of said first logical volume to said second logical volume designated by said identification of said second logical volume,

wherein said storage control device updates data stored in said first logical volume in response to an update request from said computer and said storage control device copies updated data stored in said first logical volume to said second logical volume,

if said storage control device receives split instruction containing said identification of said first logical volume and said identification of second logical volume from said computer, said storage control device stops copying updated data stored in said first logical volume to said second logical volume after receiving said split instruction,

if said storage control device updates data stored in said first logical volume after receiving said split instruction,

said storage control device updates said update bit map, and

when said storage control device receives a re-synchronizing instruction containing said identification of said first logical volume, start and end addresses of a part of data stored in said first logical volume, and said identification of a second logical volume from said computer,

said storage control device copies updated data stored in a part of an area of said first logical volume, said part of data is stored in said part of an area and said updated data is updated after receiving said split instruction, to said second logical volume by using said update bit map.

8. A storage system as claimed in claim 7,

wherein said split instruction further contains start and end addresses of a part of data stored in said first logical volume,

wherein said update bit map is a map about said part of data designated by said identification of said first logical volume and said start and end addresses, and

if said part of data stored in said first logical volume is updated in response to said update request after receiving said split instruction,

said storage control device does not copy updated data stored in a part of area of said first logical volume, said part of data is stored in said part of an area, to said second logical volume and said storage control device updates said update bit map.