Method and apparatus to improve tactile feel for keyboards and button assemblies

• US 7,164,088 B1
• Filed: 02/03/2004
• Issued: 01/16/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 03/16/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Palm, Inc. (TCL Technology Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Skillman, Peter N., Yurochko, Michael A.
• Primary Examiner(s): LEE, KYUNG S
• Application Number:
  US10/772,110
• Time in Patent Office: 1,078 Days
• Field of Search: 200/5.A, 200/512, 200341-344, 400/472, 400/490, 400/495
• US Class Current: 200/5.00A
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/704 characterised by the layers, e.g. by their material or structure H01H13/703 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/84 characterised by ergonomic functions, e.g. for miniature keyboards; characterised by operational sensory functions, e.g. sound feedback legends H01H13/83
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/85 characterised by tactile feedback features
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2209/006 Force isolators
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/018 Indication of switch sites
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/024 Profile on actuator
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2221/002 integral with membrane
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2223/04 portable; hand held

Abstract

A keyboard for an electronic device that incorporates a flexible carrier for the keys. The flexible carrier has cutouts or slots that aid in decoupling the actions of one from its neighbors. Moreover, in addition to or instead of cutouts or slots, the flexible carrier optionally has cutouts around its outer perimeter. In some embodiments, the keys are molded as part of the flexible carrier. In other embodiments, the keys are attached to or inserted in the flexible carrier during manufacture. Various embodiments of the invention employ various key shapes to aid the user'"'"'s tactile experience while typing.

Claims

1. A keypad, comprising:

a plurality of keys; and

a flexible carrier contacting the plurality of keys, the flexible carrier having openings therein between the plurality of keys;

wherein the openings divide the flexible carrier into at least two serpentine-shaped parts.

2. The keypad of claim 1, wherein the openings between the plurality of keys do not contact the plurality of keys.

3. The keypad of claim 1, wherein the plurality of keys are formed as a unitary part of the flexible carrier.

4. The keypad of claim 1, further including attachment means for attaching the plurality of keys to the flexible carrier.

5. The keypad of claim 1, the flexible carrier having cutouts in an outer perimeter of the flexible carrier.

6. The keypad of claim 5, wherein the cutouts in the outer perimeter occur in accordance with locations of the plurality of keys.

7. The keypad of claim 1, wherein the openings in the flexible carrier occur in accordance with locations of the plurality of keys.

8. The keypad of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of keys is tactilely differentiated from others of the keys.

9. The keypad of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of keys are domed.

10. The keypad of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of keys is bowl-shaped.

11. The keypad of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of keys has an inverted dimple thereon.

12. The keypad of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of keys has a peak thereon.

13. A keypad, comprising:

a plurality of keys; and

a flexible carrier contacting the plurality of keys, the flexible carrier having openings therein between the plurality of keys;

wherein at least some of the openings are cruciform-shaped.

14. A keypad, comprising:

a plurality of keys; and

a flexible carrier contacting the plurality of keys, the flexible carrier having openings therein between the plurality of keys;

wherein the openings divide the flexible carrier into multiple parts.

15. The keypad of claim 14, wherein the multiple parts are multiple columns.

16. The keypad of claim 14, wherein the multiple parts are multiple rows.

17. The keypad of claim 14, wherein the multiple parts have a zig-zag shaped edge.

18. A keypad, comprising:

a plurality of keys; and

a flexible carrier contacting the plurality of keys, the flexible carrier having openings therein between the plurality of keys;

wherein the openings form at least one slot in the flexible carrier.

19. A keypad, comprising:

a plurality of keys; and

a flexible carrier contacting the plurality of keys, the flexible carrier having openings therein between the plurality of keys;

wherein the openings serve to decouple the plurality of keys from each other.

20. A keypad, comprising:

a plurality of keys, each key having an actuator; and

a flexible carrier surrounding the plurality of keys and having an opening for each actuator and having additional openings between the actuators, the additional openings serving to decouple the plurality of keys.

21. The keypad of claim 20, wherein at least one of the actuators contacts a snap dome when the actuator is in a pressed condition.

22. The keypad of claim 20, wherein the openings between the plurality of keys do not contact the plurality of keys.

23. The keypad of claim 20, wherein at least some of the additional openings are cruciform-shaped.

24. The keypad of claim 20 wherein at least some of the additional openings are round.

25. The keypad of claim 20 wherein at least some of the additional openings are oval shaped.

26. The keypad of claim 20 wherein at least two of the additional openings have different shapes.

27. The keypad of claim 20 wherein the additional openings divide the flexible carrier into multiple parts.

28. The keypad of claim 27, wherein the multiple parts are multiple columns.

29. The keypad of claim 27, wherein the multiple parts are multiple rows.

30. The keypad of claim 27, wherein the multiple parts have a zig-zag shaped edge.

31. The keypad of claim 20, wherein the openings divide the flexible carrier into at least two serpentine-shaped parts.

32. The keypad of claim 20, wherein the openings form at least one slot in the flexible carrier.

33. The keypad of claim 20, an edge of the flexible carrier having cutouts in an outer perimeter of the edge.

34. The keypad of claim 33, wherein the cutouts in the flexible perimeter occur in accordance with locations of the plurality of keys.

35. The keypad of claim 20, wherein the openings in the flexible carrier occur in accordance with locations of the plurality of keys.

36. The keypad of claim 20, wherein the openings serve to de-couple the plurality of keys from each other.

37. The keypad of claim 20, wherein at least one of the plurality of keys is tactilely differentiated from others of the keys.