Roaming across different access mechanisms and network technologies

• US 7,167,705 B2
• Filed: 05/28/2004
• Issued: 01/23/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 06/27/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Oracle International Corporation (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Oracle International Corporation (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Maes, Stephane H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Gelin; Jean
• Assistant Examiner(s): Afshar; Kamran
• Application Number:
  US10/856,560
• Publication Number:
  US 20050009517A1
• Time in Patent Office: 970 Days
• Field of Search: 455410-411, 455/435.1, 455/445, 455/552.1, 445/432.1, 713/153, 713/168, 713/169, 713/170, 370/328, 370/331, 709/229
• US Class Current: 455/432.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/08 for authentication of entities cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication H04L9/32
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/55 for hybrid networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/8038 Roaming or handoff
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 17/00 Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems using a coded card to authorise calls from a telephone set H04M1/675
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/2013 Fixed data network, e.g. PDN, ATM, B-ISDN
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/2026 Wireless network, e.g. GSM, PCS, TACS
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/44 Charging/billing arrangements for connection made over different networks, e.g. wireless and PSTN, ISDN, etc.
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/7442 Roaming
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/062 Pre-authentication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0011 for data sessions of end-to-end connection
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0033 with transfer of context information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0038 of security context information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/14 Reselecting a network or an air interface
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/24 Accounting or billing
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/20 Transfer of user or subscriber data
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 80/04 Network layer protocols, e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]

Abstract

In one embodiment, a method of allowing a user to roam from one wireless network and interact with an Internet-based application is disclosed. The method comprises establishing a connection between a wireless mobile device and a first wireless network, wherein the connection allows the wireless mobile device to interact with an Internet-based application; tracking a state of interaction between the wireless mobile device and the Internet-based application; terminating the connection between the wireless mobile device and the first wireless network; establishing a connection between the wireless mobile device and a second wireless network; and sending, to the Internet-based application, data representing a state of interaction of the wireless mobile device with the Internet-based application prior to terminating the connection between the wireless mobile device and the first wireless network.

Claims

1. A method of allowing a user to roam from one wireless network to another, the method comprising:

establishing a connection between a wireless mobile device and a first wireless network, wherein the connection allows the wireless mobile device to interact with an Internet-based application;

tracking a state of interaction between the wireless mobile device and the Internet-based application;

terminating the connection between the wireless mobile device and the first wireless network;

establishing a connection between the wireless mobile device and a second wireless network; and

sending, to the Internet-based application, data representing a state of interaction of the wireless mobile device with the Internet-based application prior to terminating the connection between the wireless mobile device and the first wireless network;

wherein the data related to a state of interaction with the Internet-based application is tracked by a synchronization manager component executing on a server that is not associated with a server the Internet-based application executes on.

2. The method set forth in claim 1 further comprising resuming interaction between the wireless mobile device and the Internet-based application at a state determined by the data sent to the Internet-based application.

3. The method set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of establishing a connection to a second wireless network comprises:

sending identity information from the wireless mobile device to a server on the second wireless network;

sending a request to authenticate the wireless mobile device from the second wireless network server to a server associated with a third party;

authenticating the mobile device with the third party server; and

sending confirmation of such authentication to the second wireless network server.

4. The method set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of establishing a connection to a second wireless network comprises:

sending identity information from the wireless mobile device to a server on the second wireless network;

sending a request to authenticate the wireless mobile device from the second wireless network server to a server associated with a third party;

determining that authentication of the wireless mobile device must be provided by a fourth party;

sending a request to authenticate the wireless mobile device form the third party server to a server associated with the fourth party; and

sending confirmation of such authentication to the second wireless network server.

5. The method set forth in claim 1 wherein the wireless mobile device that interacts with the Internet-based application through the first wireless network is a different wireless mobile device than that used to interact with the Internet-based application through the second wireless network.

6. The method set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of establishing a connection to the first wireless network comprises:

sending a request to authenticate the mobile device from the first wireless network server to a server associated with a third party;

authenticating the mobile device with the third party server; and

sending confirmation of such authentication to the first wireless network server.

7. The method set forth in claim 1 wherein the data related to a state of interaction with the Internet-based application is further tracked by another synchronization manager component executing on the wireless mobile device.

8. The method set forth in claim 1 further comprising tracking a state of interaction between the wireless mobile device and the Internet-based application while the wireless mobile device interacts with the Internet-based application through the second wireless network.

9. A method of allowing a user to roam from one wireless network to another, the method comprising:

establishing a connection to a first wireless network with a mobile device;

using the mobile device to interact with an Internet-based application through the first wireless network;

tracking, by a synchronization manager component executing on a server that is not associated with a server the Internet-based application executes on, data related to a state of interaction with the Internet-based application;

establishing a connection to a second wireless network with the mobile device; and

sending data related to the state of interaction with the Internet-based application to the Internet-based application.

10. The method set forth in claim 9 wherein the step of establishing a connection to a first wireless network comprises:

sending identity information from the mobile device to a server on the first wireless network;

sending a request to authenticate the mobile device from the first wireless network server to a server associated with a third party;

authenticating the mobile device with the third party server; and

sending confirmation of such authentication to the first wireless network server.

11. The method set forth in claim 10 wherein the step of establishing a connection to a second wireless network comprises:

sending identity information from the mobile device to a server on the first wireless network;

sending a request to authenticate the mobile device from the second wireless network server to a server associated with a third party;

authenticating the mobile device with the third party server; and

sending confirmation of such authentication to the first wireless network server.

12. A method of allowing a user to roam from one wireless network to another, the method comprising:

establishing a connection between a first wireless mobile device and a first wireless network, wherein the connection allows the first wireless mobile device to interact with an Internet-based application;

tracking a state of interaction between the first wireless mobile device and the Internet-based application;

terminating the connection between the first wireless mobile device and the first wireless network;

establishing a connection between a second wireless mobile device, different from the first wireless mobile device, and a second wireless network; and

sending, to the Internet-based application, data representing a state of interaction of the first wireless mobile device with the Internet-based application prior to terminating the connection between the first wireless mobile device and the first wireless network;

wherein data related to a state of interaction with the Internet-based application is tracked by a synchronization manager component executing on a server that is not associated with a server the Internet-based application executes on.

13. The method set forth in claim 12 further comprising using the second wireless mobile device to resume interaction with the Internet-based application at a state determined by the data sent to the Internet-based application.

14. The method set forth in claim 13 wherein the first wireless network is the same as the second wireless network.

15. A system for facilitating roaming from one network to another, the system comprising:

an authentication component configured to authenticate wireless mobile devices for use on a plurality of wireless networks; and

a synchronization manager component configured to track a state of interaction between a wireless mobile device and an Internet-based application through a first wireless network, and in response to receiving an appropriate request, establish a session between the wireless mobile device and the Internet-based application through a second wireless network and send data representing the state of interaction to the Internet-based application;

wherein the synchronization manager component is not associated with a server the Internet-based application executes on.

16. The system of claim 15 wherein the authentication component is configured to, in response to receiving a request to authenticate the wireless mobile device for use on a wireless network, receive information identifying the wireless mobile device, authenticate the mobile device for use on the wireless network and send confirmation of such authentication to enable the wireless mobile device to be connected to the wireless network.

17. The system of claim 15, further comprising a repository, and wherein the synchronization manager is configured to track the state of the interaction by periodically storing a data model, representing the state of the interaction between the wireless mobile device and the Internet-based application, in the repository.