Method and apparatus for laying a traffic calming surface

• US 7,168,886 B2
• Filed: 07/11/2002
• Issued: 01/30/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 07/13/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Prismo Limited
• Original Assignee: Prismo Limited
• Inventors: Loader, Stephen
• Primary Examiner(s): Hartmann; Gary S.
• Application Number:
  US10/483,714
• Publication Number:
  US 20050031412A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,664 Days
• Field of Search: 404/15, 404/75, 404/77, 404/79, 404/96, 404/106, 404/119
• US Class Current: 404/75
• CPC Class Codes: E01C 19/235 Rolling apparatus designed to roll following a path other than essentially linear, e.g. epicycloidal
• CPC Class Codes: E01C 19/238 Wetting, cleaning or heating rolling elements, e.g. oiling, wiping, scraping
• CPC Class Codes: E01C 19/29 Rolling apparatus adapted to apply a rolling pressure less than its weight, e.g. roller finishers travelling on formrail combined with spread-out, strike-off or smoothing means; Rolling elements with controlled penetration or a controlled path of movement in a vertical plane, e.g. controlled by the formrails, by guides ensuring a desired configuration of the rolled surface
• CPC Class Codes: E01C 19/43 Machines or arrangements for roughening or patterning freshly-laid paving courses, e.g. indenting rollers
• CPC Class Codes: E01F 9/529 specially adapted for signalling by sound or vibrations, e.g. rumble strips; specially adapted for enforcing reduced speed, e.g. speed bumps

Abstract

The present application relates to methods for laying a traffic calming surface, in which molten material is deposited on the surface of a road or path and is then moulded so as to form a continuous, substantially sinusoidal profile which extends along the intended direction of travel. The profile can be formed by employing at least one pair of longitudinal rails which are positioned on the surface of the road so as to be spaced apart from each other and such that they are aligned with the intended direction of travel. The upper surface of the rails exhibits the required profile so that molten material deposited between the rails can be spread between the rails to form the required surface.

Claims

1. A method of laying a traffic calming surface, the method comprising the steps of:

i) depositing molten material on a surface of a road or path;

ii) molding the molten material such that an upper surface thereof has a predetermined continuous, substantially sinusoidal profile which extends along an intended direction of travel;

wherein the material is deposited between at least one pair of substantially longitudinal rails which are positioned on the surface of the road so as to be spaced apart from each other and such that they are substantially aligned with the intended direction of travel, and wherein upper surfaces of the rails have a predetermined continuous, substantially sinusoidal profile which extends along respective lengths of said rails; and

wherein the material is molded by means of a moveable member which extends between the rails, and which is moved over the rails in contact with the molten material such that the upper surface of the material is molded to form the continuous sinusoidal profile.

2. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the rails are positioned on the ground so as to be mutually parallel.

3. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the moveable member defines or exhibits a substantially linear edge which extends between the pair of rails and comes into contact with the molten material as the moveable member is moved across the upper surface of the rails.

4. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the moveable member comprises a cylindrical drum.

5. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein said moveable member is formed of metal.

6. A method as claimed in claim 5 wherein said moveable member is formed of steel.

7. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein said moveable member is heated.

8. A method as claimed in claim 7 wherein said moveable member is heated to between 300°

C. to 550°

C.

9. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the molten material is deposited in front of the moveable member before the molten material is molded.

10. A method as claimed in claim 9 wherein the material is molded by tamping the molten material deposited between the at least one pair of rails, such that the upper surface of the material forms the continuous, substantially sinusoidal profile.

11. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the rails are secured to the surface of the road.

12. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the rails are formed of aluminum.

13. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the wavelength of the resultant substantially sinusoidal profile is 0.28 m to 0.48 m.

14. A method as claimed in claim 13 wherein the wavelength of the resultant substantially sinusoidal profile is 0.3 m to 0.4 m.

15. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the wavelength of the resultant substantially sinusoidal profile is 0.3 5 m.

16. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the wavelength of the resultant substantially sinusoidal profile is approximately equal to the contact patch length of a tire.

17. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein a peak to trough amplitude of the resultant traffic calming surface is 4 mm to 12 mm.

18. A method as claimed in claim 17 wherein the peak to trough amplitude of the resultant traffic calming surface is 6 mm to 7 mm.

19. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the resultant traffic calming surface has a length of 5 m to 20 m.

20. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the molten material comprises a polymer modified bitumen based compound.

21. A method as claimed in claim 20 wherein the molten material comprises a synthetic bitumen mixed with filler and aggregate.

22. A method as claimed in claim 21 wherein the molten material comprises binder resin, polymer and plasticizer.

23. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the molten material comprises concrete or group.