Method of selecting a cell to connect by radio with a mobile station and a mobile communications terminal therefor
First Claim
1. A method of selecting a cell formed by a base station to which a mobile station is to be connected, comprising the steps of:
- preparing a mobile communications system having a plurality of cells formed by a corresponding plurality of base stations and a mobile station travelable in a radio service area covered by the plurality of cells to communicate by radio with one of the plurality of base stations;
detecting a first reception timing of a signal received from a first one of the plurality of cells by the mobile station and a second reception timing of a signal received a from second one of the plurality of cells by the mobile station;
calculating a first absolute value of a difference between the first reception timing and the second reception timing, and a second absolute value obtained by subtracting the second reception timing from the first reception timing plus a period of time corresponding to a length of a time slot;
determining a cell from which the signal was received and with which a shorter propagation path is associated, based on a magnitude relation between the first absolute value and the second absolute value calculated; and
selecting the determined cell as the cell to which the mobile station is to be connected.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A mobile communications system includes an RF processor for transmitting and receiving radio signals to and from a base station, and a base-band processor for spread-spectrum coding a frame signal to be transmitted to transfer it to the RF processor and spread-spectrum decoding a signal transferred from the RF processor to extract a frame signal. The base-band processor includes a rake receiver for demodulating the received signal and a cell selector and processor for selecting a cell to be connected based upon the propagation path and the power of the received signal. The cell selector and processor includes a search circuit for detecting a cell from the received signal, a cell operator for determining a cell from which received is a signal associated with a shorter propagation path, based on the reception timing of the received signal, and a connecting cell selector for selecting a cell to be connected.
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Citations
6 Claims
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1. A method of selecting a cell formed by a base station to which a mobile station is to be connected, comprising the steps of:
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preparing a mobile communications system having a plurality of cells formed by a corresponding plurality of base stations and a mobile station travelable in a radio service area covered by the plurality of cells to communicate by radio with one of the plurality of base stations; detecting a first reception timing of a signal received from a first one of the plurality of cells by the mobile station and a second reception timing of a signal received a from second one of the plurality of cells by the mobile station; calculating a first absolute value of a difference between the first reception timing and the second reception timing, and a second absolute value obtained by subtracting the second reception timing from the first reception timing plus a period of time corresponding to a length of a time slot; determining a cell from which the signal was received and with which a shorter propagation path is associated, based on a magnitude relation between the first absolute value and the second absolute value calculated; and selecting the determined cell as the cell to which the mobile station is to be connected. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
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5. A mobile communications terminal travelable in a radio service area covered by a plurality of cells formed by a corresponding plurality of base stations for selecting one of the plurality of cells which is formed by a base station to be connected, comprising:
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a transmitter/receiver for transmitting and receiving a radio signal to and from any of the plurality of base stations; and a base-band processor for spread-spectrum coding frame signal to be transmitted to deliver the coded frame signal to said transmitter/receiver, and spread-spectrum decoding the signal received by said transmitter/receiver to then extract the frame signal, said base-band processor comprising; a signal receiver for demodulating the received signal; and a cell selecting and processing circuit for selecting a cell to be connected on a basis of a propagation path associated with the received signal and an electric power of the received signal, said cell selecting and processing circuit comprising; a detector for generating a time slot to detect a reception timing of the received signal, and for detecting a first reception timing of a signal transmitted from a first one of the plurality of cells and a second reception timing of a signal transmitted from a second one of the plurality of cells; a cell operator for calculating a first absolute value of a difference between the first reception timing and the second reception timing, and a second absolute value obtained by subtracting the second reception timing from the first reception timing plus a period of time corresponding to a length of the time slot to determine a cell from which the signal was received and which is associated with a shorter propagation path, based on the magnitude relation between the first absolute value and the second absolute value; and a correlator for determining correlation of the received signals to calculate the electric power of the received signal. - View Dependent Claims (6)
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Specification