Method and apparatus for handling policies in an enterprise

• US 7,171,459 B2
• Filed: 06/05/2001
• Issued: 01/30/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 06/07/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Novik, Lev, Sanghvi, Ashvinkumar J., Hance, Howard M., Shaudys, Fred E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Follansbee; John
• Assistant Examiner(s): SIDDIQI, MOHAMMAD A
• Application Number:
  US09/875,814
• Publication Number:
  US 20020059471A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,065 Days
• Field of Search: 709/205, 709220-226, 709/330, 709/238, 719/318, 707/10
• US Class Current: 709/223
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/542 Event management; Broadcasting; Multicasting; Notifications

Abstract

An event-handling system identifies multiple policies to be combined together in a merged policy set. The system determines whether any conflicts exist between the multiple policies. Any non-conflicting policies are included in the merged policy set. The system resolves conflicting policies by selecting a preferred policy and including the preferred policy in the merged policy set. The preferred policy is selected by arranging conflicting policy templates in order from global policies to local policies and determining the intersection of the conflicting policy templates. The preferred policy template is selected based on the policy template closest to the local policies and within the intersection of the conflicting policy templates.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method comprising:

identifying multiple policy templates be combined together;

determining whether any conflicts exist between the multiple policy templates;

adding non-conflicting policy templates to a merged policy set;

resolving conflicting policy templates by;

arranging conflicting policy templates in relative order from most global policy templates to most local policy templates;

determining an intersection of the conflicting policy templates, effective that a majority of the conflicting policy templates fall at least partially within the intersection;

identifying a preferred value within each of the conflicting policy templates;

comparing individual conflicting policy templates to one another;

selecting a preferred individual one of the conflicting policy templates that is relatively more local and that has its preferred value within the intersection; and

,

adding the preferred individual one of the conflicting policy templates to the merged policy set.

2. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the preferred policy represents a preferred range of values associated with at least one of the multiple policies.

3. A method as recited in claim 1 further comprising determining an allowed range of values associated with the multiple policies.

4. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the preferred policy is contained within the allowed range of values associated with the multiple policies.

5. A method as recited in claim 1 further comprising deleting policies that are outside the allowed range of values, wherein the allowed range of values is associated with the multiple policies.

6. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein selecting a preferred policy includes

selecting the preferred policy template based on the policy template closest to the local policies and within the intersection of the conflicting policy templates.

7. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the policies are event-handling policies.

8. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the policies define how a device is to be configured.

9. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the policies identify the types of events that are provided to each device.

10. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein resolving conflicting policies includes comparing related policies individually.

11. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the method is implemented by a management module.

12. One or more computer-readable memories containing a computer program that is executable by a processor to perform the method recited in claim 1.

13. A computer-implemented method comprising:

identifying multiple policies to be combined together;

determining whether any conflicts exist between the multiple policies;

adding non-conflicting policies to a merged policy set;

arranging conflicting policies from global policies to local policies, the arranging act creating a listing that includes a global policy at one end and a local policy at another end;

determining an intersection of the conflicting policies, at least a plurality of the conflicting policies falling at least partially within the intersection; and

selecting a preferred policy based on the policy closest to the local policies and within the intersection of the conflicting policies.

14. A method as recited in claim 13 wherein the preferred policy represents a preferred range of values associated with at least one of the multiple policies.

15. A method as recited in claim 14 further comprising deleting policies that are outside the preferred range of values.

16. A method as recited in claim 13 wherein the policies are event-handling policies.

17. A method as recited in claim 13 wherein the policies determine how an associated device is configured.

18. One or more computer-readable memories containing a computer program that is executable by a processor to perform the method recited in claim 13.

19. An apparatus comprising:

a storage device configured to store a merged policy set; and

a management module coupled to the storage device and configured to identify multiple policies to be merged into the merged policy set, wherein the management module adds non-conflicting policies to the merged policy set and resolves conflicts among conflicting policies by selecting a preferred policy based on an allowed range of policy values,

wherein resolving conflicts among conflicting policies includes arranging conflicting policy templates in order from global policies to local policies, the arranging act creating a listing that includes a global policy template at one end and a local policy template at another end, determining the intersection of the conflicting policy templates, at least a plurality of the conflicting policy templates falling at least partially within the intersection, and selecting the preferred policy template based on the policy template that is closest to the local policies and within the intersection of the conflicting policy templates.

20. An apparatus as recited in claim 19 wherein the management module is part of an enterprise computing system.

21. An apparatus as recited in claim 19 wherein the management module receives event data generated by a plurality of event providers coupled to the management module.

22. An apparatus as recited in claim 19 wherein the multiple policies define how devices are configured in an enterprise.

23. An apparatus as recited in claim 19 wherein the multiple policies identify the types of events that are provided to each device in an enterprise.