Remote power control in a multi-node, partitioned data processing system

• US 7,171,568 B2
• Filed: 06/13/2003
• Issued: 01/30/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 06/13/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Lenovo International Limited (Lenovo Group Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Pruett, Gregory B., Dayan, Richard A., Rhoades, David B.
• Primary Examiner(s): Elamin; A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Patel; Nitin C.
• Application Number:
  US10/461,569
• Publication Number:
  US 20040255172A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,327 Days
• Field of Search: 713/1, 713/2, 713/100, 713/300, 713/310, 713/323, 712/28, 712/29, 707/10, 709217-222, 709/215, 370/318
• US Class Current: 713/300
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/26 Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof for memories G11C

Abstract

A system and method for remote power control across multiple nodes of a partitioned data processing system. The system includes one or more nodes, each node including a chassis housing a traditional SMP server. The system may be partitioned into two or more SPAR'"'"'s. Partition management software provides out of band power control to an entire partition, regardless of the number of nodes in the partition. The partition management code installed on each node of the partition is enabled to broadcast a power-on request to each of the nodes in the partition. Thus, when any service processor receives a power-on request, that service processor will resend the power on request to the broadcast group, thereby causing all of the nodes in the SPAR to power up. The broadcast packets may be routed to the other nodes via an out-of-band or private management LAN. Using this implementation, existing network and system management software can reset the system by sending a normal power-on request to any service processor in the SPAR complex thereby minimizing the multi-node architecture'"'"'s impact.

Claims

1. A method of remote power management in a multi-node data processing system, comprising the steps of:

configuring a plurality of nodes of the data processing system into at least one partition, wherein each node includes a corresponding service processor;

creating a multicast address for the partition;

enlisting the service processors in the partition in a multicast group corresponding to the multicast address; and

configuring each service processor to respond to a power reset request by multicasting the request using the multicast address wherein each node in the multicast group is reset in response to a reset request received by any of the service processors in the group.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein multicasting the request is further characterized as multicasting the request via a sideband link connecting each of the service processors.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the sideband link is further characterized as an Ethernet link.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein the sideband link is further characterized as an RS-485 link.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein configuring the set of nodes is further characterized as configuring a plurality of symmetric multiprocessing devices, each having a set of processors and a system memory shared among the processors.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein configuring the nodes is further characterized as configuring the nodes to include a boot node and a set of subordinate nodes, wherein the boot node, when reset, is configured to boot all of the nodes into the partition configuration.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein configuring the plurality of nodes is further characterized as configuring the nodes into a plurality of partitions wherein each node is associated with one of the plurality of partitions and further wherein establishing a multicast group address is further characterized as establishing a multicast group address for each of the plurality of partitions.

8. A data processing system, comprising:

a plurality of nodes, each node comprising a symmetric multiprocessor system;

means for configuring the plurality of nodes as at least one logical partition wherein each node is associated with one of the partitions; and

a service processor module for each node, wherein each service processor module is enabled to reset the node'"'"'s power wherein each service processor is configured to respond to a power reset request by multicasting the reset request to a multicast group address, wherein the corresponding multicast group includes each service processor in the corresponding logical partition.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the service processors are connected together via a sideband link over which the multicasted request is sent.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein the sideband link is powered independently of the nodes wherein the sideband link is operable when the nodes are powered down.

11. The system of claim 9, wherein the sideband link is further characterized as an Ethernet link.

12. The system of claim 9, wherein the sideband link is further characterized as an RS-485 link.

13. The system of claim 8, wherein each node is further characterized as having its own chassis, firmware, power supplies, and cooling fans.

14. The system of claim 13, the means for configuring the nodes as logical partitions include:

a bi-directional scalability link connecting each of the nodes in the system; and

means for sharing resources of each node in the partition under a single operating system image.

15. The system of claim 8, wherein the nodes within each partition are further characterized as including a boot node and a set of subordinate nodes, wherein the boot node, when reset, is configured to boot all of the nodes into the partition configuration.

16. The system of claim 8 configured as a plurality of partitions wherein each node is associated with one of the plurality of partitions and further wherein each partition is associated with a unique multicast group of which each node in the partition is a member such that a power reset request received by any node causes each node in the corresponding partition to reset.

17. A computer program product for remotely managing power in a multi-node data processing system, the program product being stored on a computer readable medium, comprising:

computer code means for configuring a plurality of nodes as at least one logical partition;

computer code means for establishing a multicast group address associated with the logical partition and for subscribing a service processor of each node in the partition to the multicast group;

computer code means for configuring each of the service processors in the partition to respond to a power reset request by multicasting the power reset request wherein each service processor in the partition resets the power of its corresponding node.

18. The computer program product of claim 17, wherein the code means for configuring the nodes is further characterized as code means for configuring the nodes to include a boot node and a set of subordinate nodes, wherein the boot node, when reset, is configured to boot all of the nodes into the partition configuration.

19. The computer program product of claim 17, wherein the code means for configuring the nodes is further characterized as code means for configuring the nodes into a plurality of partitions wherein each node is associated with one of the plurality of partitions and further wherein code means for establishing a multicast group address is further characterized as code means for establishing a multicast group address for each of the plurality of partitions.

20. The computer program product of claim 17, wherein the code means for configuring the service processors to multicasting the power reset is farther characterized as code means for configuring die service processors to multicast the power reset request via a sideband link.