Monitoring contents of fluid containers

• US 7,174,769 B2
• Filed: 02/19/2004
• Issued: 02/13/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 01/23/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: En-Gauge, Inc.
• Original Assignee: MIJA Industries, Inc.
• Inventors: McSheffrey, Brendan T., McSheffrey, John Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Williams; Hezron
• Assistant Examiner(s): Shah; Samir M.
• Application Number:
  US10/782,288
• Publication Number:
  US 20040194980A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,090 Days
• Field of Search: 73/37, 169/75
• US Class Current: 73/37
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2221/011 Oxygen
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2221/035 Propane butane, e.g. LPG, GPL
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2250/032 using computers
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2250/034 using wireless transmissions
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2250/036 using alarms
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2250/043 Pressure
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2260/015 Facilitating maintenance
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2270/025 Breathing
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2270/0745 Gas bottles
• CPC Class Codes: F17C 2270/0754 Fire extinguishers
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/10 using wireless transmission systems G08B25/009 takes precedence

Abstract

Apparatus for remote inspection of fluid containers, e.g., portable tanks or fluid pipelines, includes an electronic circuit in communication between each container (or at various locations along a pipeline) and a remote central station. The electronic circuit is adapted to issue a wireless signal to the remote central station upon detection of predetermined internal conditions, such as an out-of-range pressure condition of fluid contained within the volume of the container, or upon detection of predetermined external conditions, such as the lack of presence of the container in its installed position or the presence of an obstruction to viewing of or access to the container.

Claims

1. Apparatus for remote inspection of a pressurized medical fluid container comprising:

a detector in communication with the pressurized fluid for measure of a predetermined internal condition of the container;

an electronic circuit in communication between the detector and a remote central station for issue of a wireless signal to the remote central station, the wireless signal including information about the predetermined internal condition; and

a docking station, wherein the detector is electrically connected to the docking station and the electronic circuit is at least partially contained within the docking station.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the electronic circuit is adapted to issue a wireless signal upon detection of the predetermined internal condition.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the predetermined internal condition comprises an out of range pressure condition of the fluid.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the electronic circuit is configured to issue a signal upon detection that the pressure of the fluid is at or below a predetermined level.

5. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the detector comprises a fluid pressure gauge in communication with the container fluid for measure and display of a pressure condition of the fluid.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:

a second detector for detection of a predetermined external condition.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the second detector comprises an electronic tether in electrical communication with the electronic circuit.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the medical fluid container is located in an installed position and the predetermined external condition comprises the lack of presence of the medical fluid container in its installed position.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the electronic circuit is adapted to issue a signal upon detection of the lack of presence of the medical fluid container in its installed position.

10. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the second detector comprises a sonic sensor for detecting presence of an obstruction to or viewing of the medical fluid container.

11. The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising:

a third detector for detection of a second predetermined external condition.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 wherein the second detector comprises an electronic tether for detecting the lack of presence of the medical fluid container in an installed position and the third detector comprises a sonic sensor for detecting presence of an obstruction to or viewing of the medical fluid container.