MEMS-based actuator devices using electrets
First Claim
1. A MEMS-based optical device, comprising:
- a MEMS-based actuator having at least a first deflectable member and at least a second member, at least a first floating electrode disposed on one of the first deflectable member and the second member, the other of the first deflectable member and the second member being provided with a second electrode, a charge on the first floating electrode being selected so as to position the deflectable member at a desired separation distance from the second member;
one of the deflectable member and the second member comprising a first optical element;
a bias position of the first optical element relative to a second optical element being determined, at least in part, by the position of the deflectable member.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Electrets are used in a variety of MEMS-based actuator devices. The electret is able to store electrical charge for a long time with negligible charge leakage. Therefore, when an electret is incorporated into a MEMS device that requires actuation, the device can be initially biased to any desired actuation state for a long period of time without the use of external bias voltages. Such a MEMS-based device may include a MEMS-based actuator having at least a first deflectable member and at least a second member. The first deflectable member and the second member are provided with a floating electrode and a second electrode. A charge on the first floating electrode is selected so as to position the first deflectable member at a desired separation distance from the second member. The device may be used to align an optical component or to change the electrical characteristics of an electrical element.
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Citations
38 Claims
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1. A MEMS-based optical device, comprising:
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a MEMS-based actuator having at least a first deflectable member and at least a second member, at least a first floating electrode disposed on one of the first deflectable member and the second member, the other of the first deflectable member and the second member being provided with a second electrode, a charge on the first floating electrode being selected so as to position the deflectable member at a desired separation distance from the second member; one of the deflectable member and the second member comprising a first optical element;
a bias position of the first optical element relative to a second optical element being determined, at least in part, by the position of the deflectable member. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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20. A MEMS-based electrical device, comprising:
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a MEMS-based actuator having at least a first deflectable member and at least a second member, at least a first floating electrode disposed on one of the first deflectable member and the second member, the other of the first deflectable member and the second member being provided with a second electrode, a charge on the first floating electrode being selected so as to position the deflectable member at a desired separation distance from the second member; at least one of the deflectable member and the second member comprising an electrical element having an electrical characteristic dependent on a position of the first deflectable member relative to the second member. - View Dependent Claims (21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29)
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30. A MEMS-based device, comprising:
a MEMS-based actuator having at least a first deflectable member and at least a second member, at least a first floating electrode disposed on one of the first deflectable member and the second member the other of the first deflectable member and the at least a second member being provided with a second electrode, a charge on the first floating electrode being selected so as to position the first deflectable member at a desired separation distance from the second member. - View Dependent Claims (31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38)
Specification