Method and system for duplicate commercial paper detection

• US 7,178,721 B2
• Filed: 02/08/2006
• Issued: 02/20/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 11/19/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Fidelity Information Services, LLC (Fidelity National Information Services Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: VECTORsgi, Inc. (Fidelity National Information Services Incorporated)
• Inventors: Maloney, Rian R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Le; Thien M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): TAYLOR, APRIL ALICIA
• Application Number:
  US11/349,666
• Publication Number:
  US 20060124730A1
• Time in Patent Office: 377 Days
• Field of Search: 235/375, 235/379, 705/16, 705/35, 705/39, 705/44, 705/45, 705/64
• US Class Current: 235/375
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/04 Payment circuits
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/042 characterized in that the payment protocol involves at least one cheque
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3827 Use of message hashing
• CPC Class Codes: G07D 7/004 using digital security elements, e.g. information coded on a magnetic thread or strip

Abstract

In one embodiment, software for detecting duplicate commercial paper transactions implements a method to identify a check identification code, such as a Magnetic Ink Character Recognition (MICR) code, from a commercial paper transaction, with the check identification code comprising a plurality of fields. The software determines a hash value based on at least a portion of the plurality of fields and verifies the authenticity of the MICR code based, at least in part, on the determined hash value.

Claims

1. A method for detecting duplicate commercial paper transactions comprising:

receiving an authenticated commercial paper transaction with a check identification code, the check identification code comprising a plurality of fields and the commercial paper transaction authenticated using a first hash value based on at least a portion of the plurality of fields;

updating the check identification code because of processing of the received transaction;

determining a second hash value based on at least a portion of the updated check identification code;

communicating the second hash value to a repository storing a plurality of hash values, each hash value associated with one authenticated commercial paper transaction;

if the repository does not include the second hash value as one of the plurality of hash values, authenticating the processed commercial paper transaction; and

if the repository includes the second hash value as one of the plurality of hash values, identifying the processed commercial paper transaction as a duplicate.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising, if the processed transaction is not a duplicate, storing the updated check identification code in the repository using the second hash value as a primary key.

3. The method of claim 1, the repository comprising a substantially nationwide MICR archive.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the second hash value based on at least a portion of the check identification code comprises determining the second hash value based on a type indicator, a route and transit number, and an on-us field.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the authenticated commercial paper transaction with the check identification code comprises electronically receiving the authenticated commercial paper transaction from a third party.

6. The method of claim 5 further comprising electronically receiving the first hash value in a communication separate from the authenticated commercial paper transaction.

7. The method of claim 1, the repository comprising a local repository of hash values and the method further comprising receiving an update of the local repository from a central repository.

8. An image capture system for detecting duplicate commercial paper transactions operable to:

receive an authenticated commercial paper transaction with a check identification code, the check identification code comprising a plurality of fields and the commercial paper transaction authenticated using a first hash value based on at least a portion of the plurality of fields;

update the check identification code because of processing of the received transaction;

determine a second hash value based on at least a portion of the updated check identification code;

communicate the second hash value to a repository storing a plurality of hash values, each hash value associated with one authenticated commercial paper transaction;

if the repository does not include the second hash value as one of the plurality of hash values, authenticate the processed commercial paper transaction; and

if the repository includes the second hash value as one of the plurality of hash values, identify the processed commercial paper transaction as a duplicate.

9. The system of claim 8 further operable to, if the processed transaction is not a duplicate, store the updated check identification code in the repository using the second hash value as a primary key.

10. The system of claim 8, the repository comprising a substantially nationwide MICR archive.

11. The system of claim 8, wherein the image capture system operable to determine the second hash value based on at least a portion of the check identification code comprises the image capture system operable to determine the second hash value based on a type indicator, a route and transit number, and an on-us field.

12. The system of claim 8, wherein the image capture system operable to receive the authenticated commercial paper transaction with the check identification code comprises the image capture system operable to electronically receive the authenticated commercial paper transaction from a third party.

13. The system of claim 8, the repository comprising a local repository of hash values and the system further operable to receive an update of the local repository from a central repository.

14. A method for detecting duplicate commercial paper transactions comprising:

identifying a check identification code from a commercial paper transaction, the check identification code comprising a plurality of fields;

determining a first hash value based on at least a portion of the plurality of fields;

communicating the first hash value to a repository storing a plurality of hash values, each hash value associated with an authenticated commercial paper transaction;

if the repository includes the first hash value as one of the plurality of hash values, identifying the commercial paper transaction as a duplicate;

if the repository does not include the first hash value as one of the plurality of hash values;

authenticating the commercial paper transaction; and

communicating the authenticated transaction to a financial institution, the financial institution operable to update the check identification code based on transaction processing and to authenticate the processed transaction using a second hash value based on at least a portion of the updated check identification code.

15. The method of claim 14 further comprising, if the transaction is authenticated, storing the updated check identification code in the repository using the first hash value as a primary key.

16. The method of claim 14, the repository comprising a substantially nationwide MICR archive.

17. The method of claim 14, wherein determining the first hash value based on at least a portion of the plurality of fields comprises determining the first hash value based on a type indicator, route and transit number, and an on-us field.

18. The method of claim 14, wherein communicating the authenticated commercial paper transaction to the financial institution comprises electronically transmitting the authenticated commercial paper transaction to the financial institution.

19. The method of claim 18 further comprising electronically transmitting the first hash value in a communication separate from the authenticated transaction.

20. The method of claim 18 wherein electronically transmitting the authenticated commercial paper transaction to the financial institution comprises electronically transmitting the authenticated commercial paper transaction to a third party data processor associated with the financial institution.

21. The method of claim 14, the repository comprising a local repository of hash values and the method further comprising receiving an update of the local repository from a central repository.

22. A commercial paper processing system for detecting duplicate commercial paper transactions operable to:

identify a check identification code from a commercial paper transaction, the check identification code comprising a plurality of fields;

determine a first hash value based on at least a portion of the plurality of fields;

communicate the first hash value to a repository storing a plurality of hash values, each hash value associated with an authenticated commercial paper transaction;

if the repository includes the first hash value as one of the plurality of hash values, identify the commercial paper transaction as a duplicate;

if the repository does not include the first hash value as one of the plurality of hash values;

authenticate the commercial paper transaction; and

communicate the authenticated transaction to a financial institution, the financial institution operable to update the check identification code based on transaction processing and to authenticate the processed transaction using a second hash value based on at least a portion of the updated check identification code.

23. The system of claim 22 further operable to, if the transaction is authenticated, store the updated check identification code in the repository using the first hash value as a primary key.

24. The system of claim 22, the repository comprising a substantially nationwide MICR archive.

25. The system of claim 22, wherein the processing system operable to determine the first hash value based on at least a portion of the plurality of fields comprises the processing system operable to determine the first hash value based on a type indicator, route and transit number, and an on-us field.

26. The system of claim 22, wherein the processing system operable to communicate the authenticated commercial paper transaction to the financial institution comprises the processing system operable to electronically transmit the authenticated commercial paper transaction to the financial institution.

27. The system of claim 26 further operable to electronically transmit the first hash value in a communication separate from the authenticated transaction.

28. The system of claim 26 wherein the processing system operable to electronically transmit the authenticated commercial paper transaction to the financial institution comprises the processing system operable to electronically transmit the authenticated commercial paper transaction to a third party data processor associated with the financial institution.

29. The system of claim 22, the repository comprising a local repository of hash values and the method further comprising receiving an update of the local repository from a central repository.