Prosthetic shock absorber

• US 7,179,295 B2
• Filed: 12/02/2004
• Issued: 02/20/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 10/05/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: NK Biotechnical Corporation
• Original Assignee: Nebojsa Kovacevic
• Inventors: Kovacevic, Nebojsa
• Primary Examiner(s): Prebilic; Paul B.
• Application Number:
  US11/002,340
• Publication Number:
  US 20050113932A1
• Time in Patent Office: 810 Days
• Field of Search: 623/17.15, 623/20.32
• US Class Current: 623/17.15
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/064 for measuring force, pressure or mechanical tension
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/3859 Femoral components
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/389 Tibial components A61F2/3868 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/4657 Measuring instruments used for implanting artificial joints for surgical instruments A61B90/06
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30133 kidney-shaped or bean-shaped
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/3067 for data transfer
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30805 Recesses of comparatively large area with respect to their low depth
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30878 with non-sharp protrusions, for instance contacting the bone for anchoring, e.g. keels, pegs, pins, posts, shanks, stems, struts
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30884 Fins or wings, e.g. longitudinal wings for preventing rotation within the bone cavity
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30892 parallel
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30896 perpendicular with respect to each other
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/4632 using computer-controlled surgery, e.g. robotic surgery
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/4666 for measuring force, pressure or mechanical tension
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2230/0015 Kidney-shaped, e.g. bean-shaped
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2250/0002 for data transfer

Abstract

A prosthesis is provided having a first plate and a second plate spaced apart from the first plate. A substantially round post separates the first plate and the second plate and a flexure is provided in the second plate proximate the post.

Claims

1. A prosthesis comprising:

a unitary body, comprising;

a first plate;

a second plate spaced apart from the first plate and defining an outer perimeter;

a substantially round post separating the first plate and the second plate and including a fillet at a connection point with the first plate and a fillet at a connection point with the second plate; and

a flexure in the second plate joined to the post and extending outwardly from the post to completely surround the post and spaced apart from the outer perimeter of the second plate.

2. The prosthesis of claim 1 and further comprising a plurality of substantially round posts separating the first plate and the second plate and wherein the second plate includes a plurality of spaced apart flexures aligned with the plurality of substantially round posts.

3. The prosthesis of claim 2 wherein the first plate includes a plurality of spaced apart flexures aligned with the plurality of substantially round posts.

4. The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the round post is hollow to form a cavity.

5. The prosthesis of claim 4 wherein the cavity is filled with a substance including at least one of oil, gel and liquid material.

6. The prosthesis of claim 1 and further comprising a third plate connected to the second plate, a fourth plate spaced apart from the third plate, a second substantially round post separating the third plate and the fourth plate and a second flexure in the fourth plate proximate the second post.

7. The prosthesis of claim 6 wherein the first-mentioned post and the second post share a common axis.

8. The prosthesis of claim 6 wherein the first-mentioned post and the second post are hollow to form a first cavity and a second cavity.

9. The prosthesis of claim 8 wherein the first cavity and the second cavity are tilled with a substance including at least one of oil, gel and liquid material.

10. The prosthesis of claim 6 wherein the first plate and the third plate include flexures proximate the first-mentioned post and the second post, respectively.

11. The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein the prosthesis is adapted to be placed in a knee joint.

12. The prosthesis of claim 1 and further comprising:

a third plate spaced apart from the first plate to form a gap therebetween such that the third plate can move independently from the first plate; and

a second substantially round support post separating the third plate and the second plate.

13. The prosthesis of claim 1 wherein a gap between the first plate and the second plate is less than or equal to 0.06 inches.

14. A prosthesis comprising:

a first plate;

a second plate spaced apart from the first plate to form a gap that is less than or equal to 0.06 inches;

a substantially round post separating the first plate and the second plate and including a fillet at a connection point with the first plate and a fillet at a connection point with the second plate, the post being hollow to form a cavity; and

a flexure in the second plate positioned proximate the post.

15. The prosthesis of claim 14 and further comprising a plurality of substantially round posts separating the first plate and the second plate and wherein the second plate includes a plurality of spaced apart flexures aligned with the plurality of substantially round posts.

16. The prosthesis of claim 15 wherein the first plate includes a plurality of spaced apart flexures aligned with the plurality of substantially round posts.

17. The prosthesis of claim 14 wherein the first plate, the second plate and the round post form an integral structure.

18. The prosthesis of claim 14 and further comprising a third plate connected to the second plate, a fourth plate spaced apart from the third plate, a second substantially round post separating the third plate and the fourth plate and a second flexure in the fourth plate proximate the second post.

19. The prosthesis of claim 18 wherein the first-mentioned post and the second post share a common axis.

20. A prosthesis comprising:

a unitary body, comprising;

a first plate;

a substantially round post connected to the first plate;

a first fillet extending from the post to the first plate;

a second plate connected to the post and spaced apart from the first plate by the post to form a gap between the first plate and second plate that is less than or equal to 0.06 inches, the second plate including a flexure positioned therein having reduced thickness relative to other portions of the second plate surrounding the flexure and completely surrounding the post; and

a second fillet extending from the post to the second plate.

21. The prosthesis of claim 20 wherein the first plate includes a flexure positioned therein.