Separating and moving document objects using the movement of a wiper bar

• US 7,185,278 B1
• Filed: 06/28/2002
• Issued: 02/27/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 06/28/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Simmons, Alex J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Paula; Cesar B
• Application Number:
  US10/186,837
• Time in Patent Office: 1,705 Days
• Field of Search: 715520-521, 715/710, 715/798, 715/802, 715/815, 715/800, 715/833, 715/788, 715/799
• US Class Current: 715/235
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/103 Formatting, i.e. changing of presentation of documents automatic justification G06F40/189; automatic line break hyphenation G06F40/191
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/171 by use of digital ink

Abstract

A tool is provided for managing the available space in an electronic document. The tool can be used to move document objects and/or expand the boundaries or margins of a page to enable the addition or expansion of one or more document objects. The tool also can be used to move document objects and/or contract the boundaries of a page to reduce the available space on the page. A simple but user interface enables a user to easily move one or more document objects to create more space between document objects on the page or to eliminate space between document objects on the page. The user interface also enables a user to easily create more space within a particular document object. The user interface utilizes a wiper bar that spans the page or the document object and selects the objects that may be affected by creating or eliminating space on the page. A side wiper also may be provided to move document boundaries away from the objects on the page.

Claims

1. A method for modifying the size of an electronic document, the method comprising:

determining an insertion point within the electronic document;

determining whether a wiper mode has been invoked;

displaying a wiper bar in response to a determination that the wiper mode has been invoked, the wiper bar passing through the insertion point and two other points lying on an edge of the electronic document the wiper bar comprising a demarcation line passing across the electronic document and segregating documents objects configured to be moved from document objects configured not to be moved, the documents configured to be moved being displayed in a highlighted manner;

receiving a wipe direction signal; and

moving at least one document object selected from the documents objects configured to be moved in a direction of the direction signal, the direction of the direction signal being relative to the wiper bar.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of moving at least one page boundary in the direction of the direction signal.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of moving the page boundary comprises increasing a page size.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of moving the page boundary comprises reducing a page size.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining an insertion point comprises receiving a signal from a user input device.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the user input device is a pointer device.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the pointer device is a tablet pen.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the pointer device is a mouse.

9. The method of claim 6, wherein the pointer device is a keyboard.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of selecting at least one document object in response to a determination that the wiper mode has been invoked.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising the step of selecting at least one object below the wiper bar in response to a determination that the wiper mode has been invoked.

12. The method of claim 10, further comprising the step of selecting at least one object above the wiper bar in response to a determination that the wiper mode has been invoked.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of receiving a wipe direction signal comprises receiving a signal from a user input device.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining whether a wiper mode has been invoked comprises determining whether a wiper tool icon has been selected.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining whether a wiper mode has been invoked comprises determining whether a predetermined pointer operation has been performed.

16. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of displaying a wiper bar in response to a determination that the wiper mode has been invoked and that a pointer cursor is within a predetermined distance from a page boundary.

17. A method for moving at least one document object on a page, comprising:

determining an insertion point within the page;

determining whether a wiper mode has been invoked;

displaying a wiper bar in response to a determination that the wiper mode has been invoked, the wiper bar passing through the insertion point and two other points lying on an edge of the page the wiper bar comprising a demarcation line passing across the page and segregating documents objects configured to be moved from document objects configured not to be moved, the documents configured to be moved being displayed in a highlighted manner;

determining whether an available space exists;

displaying an available space bar in response to a determination that the available space exists;

receiving a wipe direction signal, the direction of the direction signal being relative to the wiper bar; and

moving at least one document object selected from the documents objects configured to be moved in a direction of the direction signal.

18. The method of claim 17, further comprising the step of moving at least one page boundary in the direction of the direction signal in response to a determination that at least one page object has contacted the page boundary.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein the step of moving the page boundary comprises increasing a page size.

20. The method of claim 18, wherein the step of moving the page boundary comprises reducing a page size.

21. The method of claim 17, wherein the step of determining whether the available space exists comprises determining whether the wiper bar crosses a document object.

22. The method of claim 17, further comprising the step of selecting at least one document object in response to a determination that the wiper mode has been invoked.

23. The method of claim 22, further comprising the step of selecting at least one object below the wiper bar in response to a determination that the wiper mode has been invoked.

24. The method of claim 22, further comprising the step of selecting at least one object above the wiper bar in response to a determination that the wiper mode has been invoked.

25. The method of claim 17, wherein the step of receiving a wipe direction signal comprises receiving a signal from a user input device.

26. The method of claim 17, further comprising the step of displaying a wiper bar in response to a determination that the wiper mode has been invoked and that a pointer cursor is within a predetermined distance from a page boundary.

27. A computer system for editing a document, the system operative to modify a page size of an electronic document, comprising:

a wiper bar operative to segregate document objects on the page within the electronic document, the wiper bar passing through an insertion point within the page and two other points lying on an edge of the page the wiper bar comprising a demarcation line passing across the page and segregating documents objects configured to be moved from document objects configured not to be moved, the documents configured to be moved being displayed in a highlighted manner;

a selection means for selecting at least one of the segregated document objects on the page;

a direction signal indicating a direction in which the page size will be modified, the direction of the direction signal being relative to the wiper bar;

a means for moving at least one of the segregated document objects selected from the documents objects configured to be moved in the direction of the direction signal; and

a means for moving at least a boundary of the page in the direction of the direction signal.