System, method and computer program for providing a time map of rolled-up data

• US 7,188,156 B2
• Filed: 03/20/2003
• Issued: 03/06/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 03/20/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Bertram, Randal Lee, Cook, James C., Krauss, Frederick Scott Hunter, Comfort, Dawn Ashley
• Primary Examiner(s): VU, VIET DUY
• Application Number:
  US10/392,654
• Publication Number:
  US 20040199826A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,447 Days
• Field of Search: 709/219, 709/223, 709/224, 719/328, 719/329, 345/736
• US Class Current: 709/219
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04847 Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials

Abstract

Disclosed are embodiments of a method, a system and a computer program product for selecting data to be presented in a report form. A selector window is displayed to a user, the selector window displaying periods of time for indicating those periods of time for which data is available. The periods of time are displayed as a stack of temporally aligned time lines that are each partitioned into time periods of different duration, where each partition of a given time line has a spatial extent that differs from the spatial extent of partitions of other time lines, with longer partitions encompassing a plurality of shorter partitions. In response to the user selecting a point on a time line, the method, system and computer program product displays a report of that data. The method, system and computer program product further display a partition within a time line to comprise a visual indicator to indicate the occurrence of at least one event of interest that occurred during the time that corresponds to that partition. The data may represent computer system performance metric data that includes rolled-up data, and an absence of a displayed partition indicates to the user that the corresponding data is not available.

Claims

1. A computer program product embodied on a tangible computer readable media for causing a computer to execute a method to enabled a user to select data to be presented in a report form, the method comprising:

displaying periods of time for indicating those periods of time for which data is available, the periods of time being displayed as a stack of temporally aligned time lines that are each partitioned into time periods of different duration, where each partition of a given time line has a spatial extent that differs from the spatial extent of partitions of other time lines, with longer partitions encompassing a plurality of shorter partitions; and

in response to the user selecting a point on a time line, displaying a report of that data.

2. A computer program product as in claim 1, where the method further comprises displaying a partition within a time line to comprise a visual indicator to indicate the occurrence of at least one event of interest that occurred during the time that corresponds to that partition.

3. A computer program product as in claim 1, where at least some of the data is comprised of rolled-up data, and where one of an absence of a displayed partition, or a displayed partition having a distinctive visual characteristic, indicates to the user that the corresponding data is not available.

4. A computer program product as in claim 1, where the data comprises computer system performance metric data.

5. A computer program product as in claim 2, where the data comprises computer system performance metric data, and where an event of interest comprises data that for some reason is not available.

6. A computer program product as in claim 2, where the data comprises computer system performance metric data, and where an event of interest comprises a bottleneck.

7. A computer program product as in claim 2, where the data comprises computer system performance metric data, and where an event of interest comprises an occurrence of a value of at least one performance metric exceeding or falling below a threshold value.

8. A computer program product as in claim 1, where the method further comprises displaying a partition within a time line to comprise a visual indicator to indicate that data is missing during the time that corresponds to that partition.

9. A computer program product as in claim 1, where partitions are visually represented by display icons, where a time corresponding to the currently selected point on the time line is displayed with display icons disposed in a centrally disposed location, and where display icons corresponding to at least one of earlier or later times, are displayed in a spatially compressed manner.

10. A computer program product as in claim 1, where partitions are visually represented by display icons having a generally rectangular shape.

11. A computer program product as in claim 1, where the time periods comprise at least some of minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, years and decades.

12. A computer program product as in claim 1, where the method further comprises displaying a partition within a time line to comprise a visual indicator to indicate the occurrence of at least one event of interest that occurred during the time that corresponds to that partition, and displaying a partition in an adjacent time line with the visual indicator to indicate the occurrence of the at least one event of interest.

13. A computer program product as in claim 1, where the method further comprises, responsive to a user selecting a partition, displaying text that is descriptive of the selected partition.

14. A computer program product as in claim 1, where the data comprises historical data.

15. A computer program product as in claim 1, where the data comprises historical data and at least one of projected, predicted and planned future data.

16. A data processing system comprising a memory for storing data and a user interface for enabling a user to select data from the stored data to be presented in a report form, further comprising a display controller, coupled to said user interface and to said stored data, for displaying with the user interface periods of time for indicating those periods of time for which data is available, the periods of time being displayed as a stack of temporally aligned time lines that are each partitioned into time periods of different duration, where each partition of a given time line has a spatial extent that differs from the spatial extent of partitions of other time lines, with longer partitions encompassing a plurality of shorter partitions, and said display controller being responsive to the user selecting a point on a time line for displaying a report that is descriptive of the corresponding stored data.

17. A data processing system as in claim 16, where said display controller is responsive to a content of said stored data for displaying a partition within a time line to comprise a visual indicator to indicate the occurrence of at least one event of interest that occurred during the time that corresponds to that partition.

18. A data processing system as in claim 16, where at least some of the data is comprised of rolled-up data, and where one of an absence of a displayed partition, or a displayed partition having a distinctive visual characteristic, indicates to the user that the corresponding data is not available.

19. A data processing system as in claim 16, where the data comprises computer system performance metric data.

20. A data processing system as in claim 17, where the data comprises computer system performance metric data, and where an event of interest comprises data that for some reason is not available.

21. A data processing system as in claim 17, where the data comprises computer system performance metric data, and where an event of interest comprises a bottleneck.

22. A data processing system as in claim 17, where the data comprises computer system performance metric data, and where an event of interest comprises an occurrence of a value of at least one performance metric exceeding or falling below a threshold value.

23. A data processing system as in claim 16, where the method further comprises displaying a partition within a time line to comprise a visual indicator to indicate that data is missing during the time that corresponds to that partition.

24. A data processing system as in claim 16, where partitions are visually represented by display icons, where a time corresponding to the currently selected point on the time line is displayed with display icons disposed in a centrally disposed location, and where display icons corresponding to at least one of earlier or later times, are displayed in a spatially compressed manner.

25. A data processing system as in claim 16, where partitions are visually represented by display icons having a generally rectangular shape.

26. A data processing system as in claim 16, where said time periods comprise at least some of minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, years and decades.

27. A data processing system as in claim 16, where said display controller is responsive to a content of said stored data for displaying a partition within a time line to comprise a visual indicator to indicate the occurrence of at least one event of interest that occurred during the time that corresponds to that partition, and displaying a partition in an adjacent time line with the visual indicator to indicate the occurrence of the at least one event of interest.

28. A data processing system as in claim 16, where the data comprises historical data.

29. A data processing system as in claim 16, where the data comprises historical data and at least one of projected, predicted and planned future data.

32. A data processing system as in claim 16, where said display controller is responsive to a user selecting a partition, for displaying text that is descriptive of the selected partition.

30. A computer executed method to enable a user to select computer system performance metric data to be presented in a report form, the method comprising displaying periods of time for indicating those periods of time for which performance metric data is available, the periods of time being displayed as a stack of temporally aligned time lines that are each partitioned into time periods of different duration, where each partition of a given time line has a spatial extent that differs from the spatial extent of partitions of other time lines, with longer partitions encompassing a plurality of shorter partitions, and in response to the user selecting a point on a time line, displaying a report descriptive of corresponding performance metric data, where at least some of the performance metric data is comprised of rolled-up data, and where an absence of a displayed partition indicates to the user that the corresponding performance metric data is not available, where the method further comprises displaying a partition within a time line to comprise a visual indicator to indicate an occurrence of at least one event of interest during the time that corresponds to that partition.

31. A system for presenting computer system performance metric data in a report form, said system comprising means for determining periods of time for which performance metric data is available and unavailable, where at least some of the performance metric data is comprised of rolled-up data, means for displaying the periods of time as a stack of temporally aligned time lines that are each partitioned into time periods of different duration, where each partition of a given time line has a spatial extent that differs from the spatial extent of partitions of other time lines, with longer partitions encompassing a plurality of shorter partitions, said system further comprising means, operating in response to receiving a signal from a user interface means that indicate a point on a displayed time line, for outputting a report descriptive of performance metric data associated with the indicated point on the time line, said display means further displaying at least one partition within a time line to comprise a visual indicator to indicate an occurrence of at least one event of interest during the time that corresponds to the at least one partition.