Approach for charging multiple batteries

• US 7,193,393 B1
• Filed: 10/17/2003
• Issued: 03/20/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 10/26/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: James C. Payne
• Original Assignee: James C. Payne
• Inventors: Payne, James C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tso; Edward H.
• Application Number:
  US10/688,202
• Time in Patent Office: 1,250 Days
• Field of Search: 320/124, 320/137, 320/107, 320/116, 320/118, 320/119
• US Class Current: 320/119
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/46 Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus circuits for charging H02J7/00
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/10 Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

According to an example embodiment, an arrangement charges equipment batteries, for example, while the equipment is being towed by a towing vehicle. In this example application, the towing vehicle has a primary battery and a rearward-located hitch for towing a trailer that carries the equipment batteries. The arrangement includes a charging circuit that automatically alternates a power connection from the primary battery to each of the equipment batteries, one battery at a time.

Claims

1. An arrangement using a primary battery during an anticipated trailered-equipment towing period for charging a plurality of equipment batteries configured electrically in series for operation in a trailered equipment, the arrangement comprising:

a cable for electrically connecting the primary battery with the plurality of equipment batteries; and

a charging circuit that is adapted to charge the equipment batteries by automatically alternating a power connection from the primary battery to each of the equipment batteries, and therein distributing charge to each of the equipment batteries during the anticipated towing period one battery at a time.

2. The arrangement of claim 1, further including a wiring harness assembly that is adapted to permit charging of the plurality of equipment batteries while the batteries are being towed, and wherein the charging circuit includes a circuit for changing polarities from the power connection when automatically alternating the power connection.

3. The arrangement of claim 2, wherein the charging circuit automatically stops charging one of the equipment batteries and begins charging another of the equipment batteries according to a circuit-defined time interval corresponding to the anticipated towing period.

4. The arrangement of claim 2, wherein the charging circuit automatically stops charging one of the equipment batteries and begins charging another of the equipment batteries according to a user-established time interval corresponding to the anticipated towing period.

5. The arrangement of claim 2, wherein the charging circuit automatically stops charging one of the equipment batteries and begins charging another of the equipment batteries in response to an indication that said one of the equipment batteries has reached a sufficiently-charged threshold level.

6. The arrangement of claim 2, wherein the charging circuit automatically stops charging one of the equipment batteries and begins charging another of the equipment batteries at a time that is defined as a function of a user-defined expected travel time.

12. The arrangement of claim 1, wherein the charging circuit is adapted to charge three equipment batteries, one at a time.

13. The arrangement of claim 12, wherein two of the three equipment batteries are arranged in series and the third battery is not in series therewith.

7. A vehicle-trailering arrangement for charging during an anticipated trailered-equipment towing period a plurality of equipment batteries configured electrically in and for operation in a trailered equipment, the arrangement comprising:

a vehicle battery; and

charging means for automatically charging the equipment batteries using an alternating power connection from the vehicle battery to each of the equipment batteries, and therein distributing charge to each of the equipment batteries during the anticipated towing period one battery at a time.

8. A vehicle-trailering arrangement using a primary battery located in a towing vehicle adapted to tow the trailered equipment during an anticipated trailered-equipment towing period, the arrangement for charging a plurality of trailered equipment batteries in a trailered vehicle configured electrically in series for operation of at least one accessory adapted to be operated in the trailered equipment, the arrangement comprising:

an electrical harness; and

a charging circuit adapted to use the electrical harness to charge the trailered equipment batteries by automatically alternating a power connection from the primary battery to each of the trailered equipment batteries, and therein distributing charge to each of the equipment batteries during the anticipated towing period one battery at a time.

9. The arrangement of claim 8, further including a data communications link adapted to provide feedback to the charging circuit.

10. The arrangement of claim 8, further including a data communications link adapted to provide feedback to the charging circuit, and wherein the charging circuit automatically stops charging one of the equipment batteries and begins charging another of the equipment batteries in response to an indication received via the data communications link that said one of the equipment batteries has reached a sufficiently-charged threshold level.

11. The arrangement of claim 8, further including feedback means for providing feedback data from the equipment batteries to the charging circuit, and wherein the charging circuit automatically stops charging one of the equipment batteries and begins charging another of the equipment batteries in response to the feedback means.