Wearable display apparatus

• US 7,193,584 B2
• Filed: 12/31/2001
• Issued: 03/20/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 02/19/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Inventors: Lee, Jong-hwan
• Primary Examiner(s): Patel; Nitin
• Application Number:
  US10/029,986
• Publication Number:
  US 20020113755A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,905 Days
• Field of Search: 345/7, 345/8, 345/9, 345/11, 345/630, 345/100, 345/419, 349/11, 359/630, 359/462, 359/324, 359/465, 359/464, 359/466, 359/742, 359/815, 359/443, 348/51, 348/53, 348/54, 348/115, 348/744, 351/201, 434/44
• US Class Current: 345/7
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 2027/0187 slaved to motion of at least a part of the body of the user, e.g. head, eye
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/017 Head mounted
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 7/12 Adjusting pupillary distance of binocular pairs
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2300/08 Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/20 for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3611 Control of matrices with row and column drivers

Abstract

A wearable display apparatus adjusting image display positions fit for an interpupillary distance of a user. The wearable display apparatus has a main control unit outputting view display position adjustment information corresponding to inputted interpupillary distance setting information and display units display-processing image information inputted to an area within a display region which is smaller than an entire view display area corresponding to the view display position adjustment information. With the wearable display apparatus, simplification in structure and convenience in use, are provided since image display positions may be adjusted to fit an interpupillary distance of a user without movements of optic systems.

Claims

1. A wearable display apparatus worn near left and right eyes of a user and to display images to be recognized through the left and right eyes, comprising:

a main control unit outputting view display position adjustment information corresponding to inputted interpupillary distance setting information indicative of an interpupillary distance between the left and right eyes, and adjusting an image display position based on the view display position adjustment information; and

display units respectively display-processing image information inputted to an area within a display region corresponding to the view display position adjustment information, the display region being smaller than an entire view display area of the display units,

wherein the display units comprise;

a first display unit having a first display device mounted on a main body to display an image to the left eye of the user, and a second display unit having a second display device mounted on the main body to display an image to the right eye of the user,

said first and second display device each comprising;

a matrix display unit displaying pixel information by selective driving of row electrodes and column electrodes, the row electrodes being arranged along a horizontal direction, and the column electrodes being arranged along a direction crossed at an angle with respect to the horizontal direction; and

a display control unit selectively driving the row electrodes and the column electrodes to display the image at a view display position corresponding to the view display position adjustment information.

2. The wearable display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

a key input unit producing the interpupillary distance setting information in correspondence with a manipulation by the user.

3. The wearable display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

a sensor mounted on a main body, detecting the interpupillary distance of the user, and outputting the interpupillary distance setting information to the main control unit.

4. The wearable display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a display area of the matrix display unit is larger at a length in a horizontal direction corresponding to a direction linking a wearing position of the left and right eyes than an internally set image display area.

5. The wearable display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the display control unit comprises:

a column electrode driving unit selecting the column electrodes and outputting image information;

a row electrode driving unit sequentially activating the row electrodes; and

a drive control unit controlling the row electrode driving unit and the column electrode driving unit to write image data to the row and column electrodes corresponding to the view display position adjustment information.

6. The wearable display apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the column electrode driving unit comprises:

a plurality of flip-flops connected in series, each of the plurality of flip-flops corresponding to one of the column electrodes; and

a switch unit mounted to output to the corresponding column electrodes, image signals outputted from the drive control unit according to a signal outputted from an output port of the corresponding one of the plurality of flip-flops.

7. The wearable display apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the row electrode driving unit comprises a plurality of flip-flops arranged in series, each of the plurality of flip-flops corresponding to one of the row electrodes, and having an output port connected to the corresponding row electrode.

8. The wearable display apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the column electrode driving unit comprises a plurality of flip-flops arranged in series, each of the plurality of flip-flops corresponding to one of the row electrodes, and having an output port connected to the corresponding row electrode.

9. The wearable display apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the display control unit includes:

a row electrode driving unit selecting the row electrodes and outputting image information;

a column electrode driving unit sequentially activating the column electrodes; and

a drive control unit controlling the row electrode driving unit and the column electrode driving unit to write image data to the row and column electrodes corresponding to the view display position adjustment information.

10. The wearable display apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the row electrode driving unit comprises:

a plurality of flip-flops connected in series, each of the plurality of flip-flops corresponding to one of the row electrodes; and

a switch unit mounted to output to the corresponding row electrodes, image signals outputted from the drive control unit according to a signal outputted from an output port of the corresponding one of the plurality of flip-flops.

11. An apparatus comprising:

display units display-processing image information inputted to an area corresponding to a view display position adjustment information of a main control unit to view on the display units,

wherein each display unit comprises;

a matrix display unit displaying pixel information by selective driving of row electrodes and column electrodes, the row electrodes being arranged along a horizontal direction, and the column electrodes being arranged along a direction crossed at an angle with respect to the horizontal direction,

a display control unit selectively driving the row electrodes and the column electrodes to display the image at a view display position corresponding to the view display position adjustment information, and

the main control unit adjusts an image display position based on the view display position adjustment information,

wherein the view display position adjustment information corresponds to inputted interpupillary distance setting information indicative of an interpupillary distance between left and right eyes of a user.

12. An apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the interpupillary distance setting information for the user is set without movements of an optic system.