Short voice message (SVM) service method, apparatus and system

• US 7,197,122 B2
• Filed: 07/29/2005
• Issued: 03/27/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 04/05/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Vuori, Petri
• Primary Examiner(s): Gauthier; Gerald
• Application Number:
  US11/193,757
• Publication Number:
  US 20050286689A1
• Time in Patent Office: 606 Days
• Field of Search: 379/88.18, 379/88.22, 379/88.25, 379/201.1, 455/466, 704/201, 709/206
• US Class Current: 379/88.25
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72433 for voice messaging, e.g. dictaphones for answering incoming calls H04M1/64
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2203/4527 Voicemail attached to other kind of message
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2250/74 with voice recognition means voice activated dialling H04M1/271; voice recognition algorithms G10L15/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42382 Text-based messaging services in telephone networks such as PSTN/ISDN, e.g. User-to-User Signalling or Short Message Service for fixed networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/533 Voice mail systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/537 Arrangements for indicating the presence of a recorded message , whereby the presence information might include a preview or summary of the message
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/12 Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/14 Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/18 Information format or content conversion, e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/184 Messaging devices, e.g. message centre
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 92/02 Inter-networking arrangements

Abstract

Tiresome entry of numerous letters of the alphabet into a hand-held device for assembling a short text message for transmission via a short message service (SMS) to a second terminal is avoided by the sending of a short voice message (SVM). The SVM is recorded in the sending terminal and sent to a SVM service center (SVMSC). The SVMSC may notify the intended recipient of the arrival of the SVM and await acceptance before sending it, or send it immediately if the presence of the intended recipient is detected. The second terminal may then commence a bidirectional communication so that an instant voice message session can be established. Alternatively, the problem can be overcome by converting the spoken SVM to text in the user terminal by means of voice recognition software and sending the converted text to the recipient by means of the traditional SMS infrastructure for display as text or for playback as text converted to voice.

Claims

1. Method for use in an instant messaging session established in a telecommunications network for instant messages between tenninals, comprising:

receiving in a second terminal of said network, during said instant messaging session, a first instant voice message transmitted from a first terminal for playing to a second user at said second terminal, said first instant voice message spoken by a first user at said first terminal and converted in said first terminal to said first instant voice message,

sending from said second terminal, during said instant messaging session, a second instant voice message to the first terminal during said instant messaging session said second instant voice message spoken by said second user at said second terminal and converted in said second terminal to said second instant voice message,

converting said first instant voice message speech to text in the first terminal for said sending to said second terminal as a first text message during said instant messaging session, and

converting said second instant voice message spoken by the second user to text in the second terminal for transmission as a second text message over said network to said first terminal,

wherein at least said first and second text messages are sent during said instant messaging session using a short text messaging service protocol layer.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the second terminal storing the second voice message until sending the second instant voice message.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising checking in a network element of said network, in response to said first instant voice message, availability of said second terminal by checking a status marker of a presence tuple among a plurality of presence tuples of presence information maintained by a presence service.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein said checking is accompanied by the presence service sending the first instant voice message to an inbox having an inbox address associated with said presence tuple.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising the network notifying the second user at the second terminal of the first instant voice message transmitted from the first terminal prior to said receiving said first instant voice message in said second terminal.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein said receiving the first instant voice message in the second terminal is carried out only after the second user signals acceptance.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein said first text message and said second text message are in a message service format for transmission as text over a signaling channel of said network.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

converting said first text message received in said second terminal to speech for playback to said second user and

converting said second text message received in said first terminal to speech for playback to said first user.

9. Apparatus for use in an instant messaging session in a telecommunications network for instant messages between terminals, comprising:

a receiver for receiving a first instant voice messages, converted to a first text message in a first terminal, from said first terminal spoken by a first user at said first terminal and sent to a second terminal by the first user for audio playback to a second user at said second terminal; and

a transmitter in said second terminal for sending a second instant voice message spoken by the second user and converted to a second text message in said second terminal during said session to the first terminal for audio playback to the first user

wherein at least said first and second text messages are sent and received during said instant messaging session using a short text messaging service protocol layer.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, further comprising a memory device for storing the instant voice message until a user agent for checking availability determines the second user is available.

11. The apparatus of claim 9, further comprising a device for notifying the second user at the second terminal of the received instant voice message from the first user prior to the received instant voice message transmission to the second terminal.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the received instant voice message is sent to the second terminal only after the second user signals acceptance.

13. The apparatus of claim 9, further comprising:

a device for providing a second instant voice message spoken by the second user in reply to the first instant voice message from the first user; and

a module for sending the second instant voice message from the second terminal to the first terminal.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein said user agent for checking availability is adapted to check the availability of the first terminal before sending the second instant voice message from the second terminal to the first terminal.

15. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the memory device is adapted for storing the first instant voice message received in the second terminal for playback to the second user at the convenience of the second user.

16. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said user agent for checking availability is carried out by a presence service checking a status marker of a presence tuple among a plurality of presence tuples of presence information maintained by said presence service.

17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein said module for sending is carried out at least in part by a service sending the received second instant voice message to an inbox having an inbox address associated with said presence tuple.

18. The apparatus of claim 9, further comprising

an instant messaging service, wherein said presence service is responsive to presence information about said first user and said second user, for providing status information;

and

an instant voice message service, responsive to said first instant voice message provided by a first instant voice message sending principal corresponding to said first user, for providing said first instant voice message to a receiving principal corresponding to said second user if said status information indicates availability of said second user for acceptance of said first instant voice message.

19. An instant message system including a plurality of terminals for engaging in an instant messaging session and a message service center, said service center comprising:

means for receiving an instant voice message converted to text in a first subscriber terminal, from said first subscriber terminal used by a first subscriber;

means for storing the received instant voice message converted to text from the first subscriber terminal;

means for checking availability of an intended second subscriber at a second subscriber terminal; and

means for sending the stored instant voice message converted to text received from the first subscriber terminal to the second subscriber terminal if the second subscriber is available at the second subscriber terminals,

wherein at least said instant voice message converted to text is sent and received by said service center during said instant messaging session using a short text messaging service protocol layer.

20. The instant message system of claim 19, wherein one or more of said plurality of terminals comprises:

means for receiving said instant voice message at said first subscriber terminal spoken by said first subscriber for providing said instant voice message from said first subscriber terminal to said means for receiving said instant voice message at said service center;

means for storing instant voice messages including said instant voice message spoken by said first subscriber;

means for retrieving the stored instant voice message;

means for converting said instant voice message to text; and

means for sending the instant voice message converted to text to the second subscriber terminal of the instant message system as an outgoing short voice message;

wherein said instant voice message converted to text is sent using a short text messaging service protocol layer.

21. The instant message system of claim 19, wherein each terminal comprises means for transmitting presence information to the message service center and means for receiving presence information from the message service center, and the message service center comprises means for maintaining presence information wherein said presence information includes presence tuples, each tuple comprising a status marker and a communication address identifying at least one of a instant voice message service and an instant voice message inbox address, and in that

said message service center is responsive to an instant voice message from a sending principal addressed to an instant voice message inbox, for checking said status marker of said instant voice message inbox and for delivering said instant voice message if said status marker indicates availability for receipt thereof.

22. User equipment for use in a telecommunication system, comprising:

a receiver, responsive to a voice message spoken by a first user, for converting the voice message to an instant voice message;

a memory device for storing said instant voice message;

a device for retrieving the instant voice message from storage;

a device for converting said instant voice message into text; and

a transmitter for sending the instant voice message converted to text as an outgoing instant voice message to user equipment of a second user of said system engaged in an instant voice message session with said first user

wherein said instant voice message converted to text is sent using a short text messaging service protocol layer.

23. The user equipment of claim 22, further comprising:

a device for receiving an incoming instant voice message from the user equipment of the second user in reply for storage in the memory device; and

a device for playback of the incoming instant voice message from the second user equipment to the first user after retrieval from the memory device.

24. The user equipment of claim 23, further comprising:

a device for receiving notification of the incoming instant voice message from the user equipment of the second user; and

a device responsive to an acceptance indication input signal from the first user for sending the acceptance indication input signal for use in the system in deciding whether to send the incoming instant voice message from the user equipment of the second user to the user equipment of the first user.

25. The user equipment of claim 22, further comprising:

an input device responsive to a designation signal from the first user designating said second user as a subscriber to a presence service as an intended recipient; and

a transmitter for sending the stored instant voice message in response to the designation signal.

26. The user equipment of claim 22, further comprising a user agent for checking availability of said second user using a presence service of said system.

27. The user equipment of claim 25, comprising an instant voice message sender user agent.

28. The user equipment of claim 23, comprising an instant voice message inbox user agent.

29. The user equipment of claim 22, for accessing an instant voice messaging service for receiving instant voice messages from outboxes of said service and for providing instant voice messages to inboxes of said service, said service associated with a presence service for receiving presence information about presentities and for providing said presence information to watchers, said user equipment comprising:

an instant voice message watcher user agent for receiving presence information about an instant voice message presentity; and

an instant voice message sender user agent for providing an instant voice message to an instant voice message server for delivery if said presence information indicates availability.

30. The user equipment of claim 29, further comprising:

an instant voice message presence user agent for interacting with said short voice message presentity; and

an instant voice message inbox user agent for interacting with an instant voice message inbox.

31. An apparatus with data structure embodied in a computer-readable medium for storage in a physical device, comprising:

an instant voice message presence information database for storing instant voice message presence tuples, each tuple having a status marker indicative of availability for receipt of instant voice messages, and a communication address indicative of at least one of an instant voice message service and an instant voice message inbox address.

32. A voice message system including a plurality of terminals and a voice message service center, said service center comprising:

means for receiving an instant voice message from a first user terminal;

means for storing the received instant voice message from the first terminal;

a presence service for checking availability of an intended second user at a second terminal; and

means for sending the stored received message from the first terminal to the second terminal if the second terminal is available, wherein one or more of said plurality of terminals comprises;

means for receiving said instant voice message at said first user terminal spoken by a first user for providing said instant voice message from said first user terminal to said means for receiving said instant voice message at said service center;

means for storing instant voice messages including said instant voice message spoken by said first user;

means for receiving a designation signal from said first user designating a second user as an intended recipient;

means for retrieving the stored voice message in response to the designation signal for providing the instant voice message retrieved from storage and the designation signal; and

means for sending the instant voice message retrieved from storage to the second user of the voice message system as an outgoing instant voice message.

33. Apparatus for use in an instant messaging session in a telecommunications network for instant messages between terminals, comprising:

means for receiving a first instant voice message, converted to a first text message in a first terminal, from said first terminal spoken by a first user at said first terminal and sent to a second terminal by the first user for audio playback to a second user at said second terminal; and

means for sending a second instant voice message spoken by the second user and converted to a second text message in said second terminal during said session to the first terminal for audio playback to the first user;

wherein at least said first and second text messages are sent and received during said instant messaging session using a short text messaging service protocol layer.

34. The apparatus of claim 33, further comprising means for storing the instant voice message until a means for checking availability determines the second user is available.

35. The apparatus of claim 34, wherein said means for checking availability is carried out by a presence service checking a status marker of a presence tuple among a plurality of presence tuples of presence information maintained by said presence service.

36. An instant message system including a plurality of terminals for engaging in an instant messaging session and a message service center, said service center comprising:

a receiver for receiving an instant voice message converted to text in a first subscriber terminal, from said first subscriber terminal used by a first subscriber;

a memory device for storing the received instant voice message converted to text from the first subscriber terminal;

a user agent for checking availability of an intended second subscriber at a second subscriber terminal; and

a module for sending the stored instant voice message converted to text received from the first subscriber terminal to the second subscriber terminal if the second subscriber is available at the second subscriber terminal;

wherein at least said instant voice message converted to text is sent and received by said service center during said instant messaging session using a short text messaging service protocol layer.

37. The instant message system of claim 36, wherein said user agent for checking availability is carried out by a presence service checking a status marker of a presence tuple among a plurality of presence tuples of presence information maintained by said presence service.

38. The instant message system of claim 37, wherein said module for sending is carried out by the service center sending the received instant voice message to an inbox having an inbox address associated with said presence tuple.

39. The instant message system of claim 36, said service center further comprises a device for notifying the second subscriber terminal of the instant short voice message received from the first subscriber terminal with a notification message wherein the received instant short voice message from the first subscriber terminal is sent to the second subscriber terminal upon receiving an acceptance signal from the second subscriber terminal in response to the notification.

40. The instant message system of claim 36, wherein one or more of said plurality of terminals comprises:

a device for receiving said instant voice message at said first subscriber terminal spoken by said first subscriber for providing said instant voice message from said first subscriber terminal to said receiver for receiving said instant voice message at said service center;

a memory device for storing instant voice messages including said instant voice message spoken by said first subscriber;

a device for retrieving the stored instant voice message;

a device for converting the instant voice message to text; and

a device for sending the instant voice message converted to text to the second subscriber terminal of the instant message system as an outgoing short voice message;

wherein said instant voice message converted to text is sent using a short text messaging service protocol layer.

41. The instant message system of claim 40, wherein said one or more of said plurality of terminals further comprises:

a device for receiving an incoming instant voice message from the second subscriber for storage in the memory device; and

a device for playback of the incoming instant voice message to the first subscriber after retrieval from memory device by the device for retrieving stored instant voice messages.

42. The instant message system of claim 41, wherein said one or more of said plurality of terminals further comprises:

a device for receiving notification of the incoming instant voice message from the second subscriber for display or notification thereof to the first subscriber; and

a device responsive to an acceptance indication input signal from the first subscriber for sending the acceptance indication input signal for use in the message system in deciding whether to send the incoming instant voice message from the second subscriber to the first subscriber.

43. The instant message system of claim 40, wherein the device for receiving the instant voice message spoken by the first subscriber includes a voice recognition module for recognizing the instant voice message spoken by the first subscriber for providing the instant voice message as a text message for storage in and retrieval from the memory device as a text message for transmission as an outgoing text message via a short message service center.

44. The instant message system of claim 43, wherein the device for receiving an incoming instant voice message from the second subscriber includes a module for receiving an incoming text message for storage as a text message and wherein the device for playback of the incoming text message is for displaying the incoming text message on a display of the terminal.

45. The instant message system of claim 43, wherein the device for receiving an incoming instant voice message from the second subscriber include a module for receiving an incoming text message for storage as a text message and wherein the device for retrieving the stored text message is for converting the retrieved text message to a voice signal for playback on a device for playback as an enunciated instant voice message.

46. The instant message system of claim 36, wherein each terminal comprises:

a user agent for transmitting presence information to the message service center and a user agent for receiving presence information from the message service center, and the message service center comprises a module for maintaining presence information wherein said presence information includes presence tuples, each tuple comprising a status marker and a communication address identifying at least one of a instant voice message service and an instant voice message inbox address, and in that

said message service center is responsive to an instant voice message from a sending principal addressed to an instant voice message inbox, for checking said status marker of said instant voice message inbox and for delivering said instant voice message if said status marker indicates availability for receipt thereof.

47. User equipment for use in a telecommunication system, comprising:

means, responsive to a voice message spoken by a first user, for converting the voice message to an instant voice message;

means for storing said instant voice message;

means for converting said instant voice message into text; and

means for sending the instant voice message converted to text as an outgoing instant voice message to user equipment of a second user of said system engaged in an instant voice message session with said first user;

wherein said instant voice message converted to text is sent using a short text messaging service protocol layer.

48. The user equipment of claim 47, further comprising:

means for receiving an incoming instant voice message from the user equipment of the second user in reply for storage in the memory device; and

means for playback of the incoming instant voice message from the second user equipment to the first user after retrieval from the storage means.

49. The user equipment of claim 47, further comprising:

means for checking availability of said second user using a presence service of said system.