Multiple plane scanning system for data reading applications

• US 7,198,195 B2
• Filed: 01/27/2006
• Issued: 04/03/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 07/14/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Datalogic Scanning Incorporated (Datalogic S.p.A.)
• Original Assignee: PSC Scanning, Inc. (Datalogic ADC Incorporated)
• Inventors: Ring, James W., McQueen, Alexander M., Eusterman, Timothy Joseph, Acosta, Jorge Louis, Bobba, Mohan LeeLaRama
• Primary Examiner(s): Frech; Karl D.
• Application Number:
  US11/341,071
• Publication Number:
  US 20060124745A1
• Time in Patent Office: 431 Days
• Field of Search: 23546232-4624
• US Class Current: 235/462.38
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10574 Multiple sources
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10623 Constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10673 Parallel lines
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10693 for omnidirectional scanning
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10772 Moved readers, e.g. pen, wand
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10871 randomly oriented data-fields, code-marks therefore, e.g. concentric circles-code
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1096 the scanner having more than one scanning window, e.g. two substantially orthogonally placed scanning windows for integration into a check-out counter of a super-market

Abstract

An optical system and method for data reading. A preferred system is directed to a scanner which includes a laser diode and a beam splitter for generating first optical beam and a second optical beam, the first optical beam being directed toward one side of a scanning optical element such as a rotating polygon mirror and to a first mirror array, the second optical beam being simultaneously directed toward a second optical element such as another side of the rotating polygon mirror and then to a second and a third mirror array. The first mirror array is configured to generate a scan pattern through a vertical window and the second and third mirror arrays are configured to generate scan patterns passing through a horizontal window. In combination, the three mirror arrays generate three sets of scan lines so as to scan five sides of a six-sided item (e.g., the bottom and all lateral sides of an object) being passed through the scan volume.

Claims

1. A method of scanning an item having a bar code from multiple directions to effectively scan the bar code when it appears on various sides thereof, comprising the steps of:

generating laser light;

providing a single multi-faceted mirrored polygon in a path of said laser light;

generating a first group of scanning beams, a second group of scanning beams, a third group of scanning beams, and a fourth group of scanning beams, by reflecting said laser light off said mirrored polygon;

directing said first group of scanning beams through a first transparent member oriented in a first plane to scan a surface of the item facing the first transparent member from one orthogonal direction to effectively scan a bar code located on a side of the item facing the first transparent member;

directing said third group of scanning beams through the first transparent member oriented in the first plane to scan the item from a diagonal direction to effectively scan a bar code located on a leading or trailing side of the item;

directing said fourth group of scanning beams through a second transparent member oriented in a second plane orthogonal to said first plane to effectively scan a bar code located on a side of the item facing the second transparent member from another orthogonal direction, the angle between the first and second planes being about ninety degrees;

directing said second group of scanning beams through the first transparent member to scan a side of the item facing opposite the second transparent member from a diagonal direction to effectively scan a bar code located on the side of the item facing opposite the second transparent member.

2. The method of scanning an item in claim 1 wherein one of the first transparent member and the second transparent window is substantially vertical and the other is substantially horizontal.

3. The method of scanning an item in claim 1 wherein the first and second groups of scanning beams are each directed through the first transparent member to produce a plurality of intersecting scan lines;

and

the fourth groups of scanning beams is directed through the second transparent member to produce a plurality of intersecting scan lines.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the third group of scanning beams is directed through the first transparent member to produce a plurality of intersecting scan lines.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein certain of the scan lines of the fourth group of scanning beams are directed diagonally through said second transparent member to scan the leading and trailing sides of the item.

6. The method of claim 1 comprising the further steps of:

arranging a first set of at least five mirrors and a second set of at least four mirrors so that the first, second and third groups of scanning beams are reflected from the first set of mirrors to the second set of mirrors and then out the first transparent member;

using one combination of mirrors from the first and second sets to direct the first group of scanning beams through the first transparent member;

using a second combination of mirrors from the first and second sets to direct the second group of scanning beams; and

using a third combination of mirrors from the first and second sets to direct the third group of scanning beams through the first transparent member.

7. The method of claim 6 comprising:

using at least four mirrors of the first set in combination with at least three mirrors of the second set to direct the first group of scanning beams through the first transparent member.

8. The method of claim 6 comprising:

using at least four mirrors of the first set in combination with one or more mirrors in the second set to direct the second group of scanning beams through the first transparent member.

9. The method of claim 6 wherein the scanning beams of the first, second and third groups are each reflected from the first set of mirrors directly to the second set of mirrors, and then reflected from the second set of mirrors directly through the first transparent member.