Seatbelt use indicating apparatus and method

• US 7,199,703 B2
• Filed: 12/12/2003
• Issued: 04/03/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 12/12/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Inventors: Okita, Munechika, Oyabu, Masanori
• Primary Examiner(s): Hofsass; Jeffery
• Assistant Examiner(s): Labbees; Edny
• Application Number:
  US10/733,473
• Publication Number:
  US 20040155765A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,208 Days
• Field of Search: 340/457.1, 340/438, 340/815.45, 340/691.3, 701/45, 280/801.1
• US Class Current: 340/457.1
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2022/4816 for sensing locking of buckle
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2022/4866 Displaying or indicating arrangements thereof
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 22/48 Control systems, alarms, or interlock systems, for the correct application of the belt or harness

Abstract

A simple and inexpensive seatbelt use indicating apparatus that allows easy recognition of the states of use/non-use of the seatbelt is provided. The apparatus includes a design figure that implies whether the seatbelt is used or not, and a lamp portion that indicates the use or the non-use of the seatbelt of each seat location via the color of light. The lamp portion causes two-color LEDs to glow corresponding to indications of the seat locations in accordance with the on/off states of buckle switches provided in seatbelt devices. Whether a seatbelt is used or not is indicated by changing the color of light of a corresponding LED, that is, changing the fashion of indication. The glow of LEDs is changed between red and green. Red glow of an LED indicates that a corresponding seatbelt is used, and green glow of the LED indicates that the corresponding seatbelt is not used.

Claims

1. A seatbelt use indicating apparatus comprising:

a detector that detects whether a seatbelt is used;

a use indicator that indicates by displaying a first glow for indicating that the seatbelt is used based on a result of detection provided by the detector; and

a non-use indicator that indicates by displaying a second glow for indicating that the seatbelt is not used based on a result of detection provided by the detector;

wherein;

both the first glow and the second glow are at least one of a flickering glow or a combination of a continuous glow and the flickering glow;

the displayed second glow of the non-use indicator is brighter than the displayed first glow of the use indicator; and

the second glow changes to the first glow when the use indicator determines that the seatbelt is in use, such that either the first glow or the second glow is always on to indicate the seatbelt status.

2. The seatbelt use indicating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the use indicator and the non-use indicator are formed by a single indicator device that indicates a state where the seatbelt is used by displaying the first glow and a state where the seatbelt is not used by displaying the second glow, in different indication fashions.

3. The seatbelt use indicating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the indication fashions further relate to at least one of a display color and a display state.

4. The seatbelt use indicating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one of a plurality of the detectors, one of a plurality of the use indicators and one of a plurality of the non-use indicators are provided for each of a plurality of seats in a vehicle.

5. The seatbelt use indicating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the detector detects the state of use/non-use of the seatbelt based on whether a tongue plate is engaged with a buckle portion.

6. The seatbelt use indicating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the use indicator and the non-use indicator use an LED to indicate whether the seatbelt is used.

7. The seatbelt use indicating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a state of seatbelt use or non-use can be distinguished from an indicator failure of either the use indicator or the non-use indicator, the indicator failure occurring when both the first glow and the second glow are off.

8. A seatbelt use indicating method comprising the steps of:

detecting whether a seatbelt is used;

indicating that the seatbelt is used by displaying a first glow based on a result of detection;

indicating that the seatbelt is not used by displaying a second glow based on a result of detection; and

changing the second glow into the first glow when the use indicator determines that the seatbelt is in use;

wherein;

both the first glow and the second glow are at least one of a flickering glow or a combination of a continuous glow and the flickering glow;

the displayed second glow indicating that the seatbelt is not used is brighter than the displayed first glow indicating that the seatbelt is used; and

,

either the first glow or the second glow is always on to indicate the seatbelt status.

9. The seatbelt use indicating method according to claim 8, wherein a state where the seatbelt is used as indicated by the first glow and a state where the seatbelt is not used as indicated by the second glow are indicated in different indication fashions by a single indicator device.

10. The seatbelt use indicating method according to claim 9, wherein the indication fashions further relate to at least one of a display color and a display state.

11. The seatbelt use indicating method according to claim 8, wherein a detection regarding the state of use/non-use of the seatbelt, an indication that the seatbelt is used, and an indication that the seatbelt is not used are provided for each of a plurality of seats in a vehicle.

12. The seatbelt use indicating method according to claim 8, wherein whether the seatbelt is used is detected based on whether a tongue plate is engaged with a buckle portion.

13. The seatbelt use indicating method according to claim 8, wherein an LED is used to indicate whether the seatbelt is used.

14. The seatbelt use indicating method according to claim 8, wherein a state of seatbelt use or non-use can be distinguished from a indicator failure of either the use indicating step or the non-use indicating step, the indicating step failures occurring when both the first glow and the second glow are off.