Image projection screen with reduced speckle noise

• US 7,199,933 B2
• Filed: 05/17/2005
• Issued: 04/03/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 05/17/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microvision, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Symbol Technologies, Inc. (Zebra Technologies Corporation)
• Inventors: Yavid, Dmitriy, Stern, Miklos
• Primary Examiner(s): Spector; David N.
• Application Number:
  US11/131,138
• Publication Number:
  US 20060262409A1
• Time in Patent Office: 686 Days
• Field of Search: 359/443, 359/449, 359/454, 359/456, 359/457, 359/460
• US Class Current: 359/626
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/48 Laser speckle optics
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 21/10 Projectors with built-in or built-on screen
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/3129 scanning a light beam on the display screen scanning a light beam on a screen in displays other than projection devices G09G3/02; scanning systems in general G02B26/10; projectors using laser light sources in general H04N9/3161

Abstract

An image projection module within a housing is operative for causing selected pixels in a raster pattern to be illuminated to produce an image on a display screen of VGA quality. The screen is provided with an array of lenslets to reduce speckle noise in the image.

Claims

1. An arrangement for projecting an image with reduced speckle noise, comprising:

a) a display screen having front and rear surfaces, and an array of lenslets;

b) an image projection assembly for directing a laser beam on the rear surface of the screen, and for sweeping the beam as a pattern of scan lines across the rear surface of the screen, each scan line extending along a scan direction and having a number of pixels, and for causing selected pixels to be illuminated, and rendered visible, to produce the image, the laser beam having a beam dimension along the scan direction; and

c) means for reducing speckle noise by configuring each lenslet to have a lenslet dimension, as measured along the scan direction, which is not less than said beam dimension.

2. The arrangement of claim 1, wherein the assembly includes a laser for emitting the laser beam.

3. The arrangement of claim 2, wherein the laser is one of a red, blue and green laser.

4. The arrangement of claim 1, wherein the lenslet dimension is larger than said beam dimension.

5. The arrangement of claim 1, wherein the lenslets are successively arranged along the scan direction;

and a polarization rotating coating on alternate lenslets.

6. The arrangement of claim 4, wherein each lenslet has a spherical curvature.

7. The arrangement of claim 1;

and an apertured mask at an image plane of the array of lenslets.

8. The arrangement of claim 7, wherein the mask absorbs the laser beam incident thereon.

9. A method of projecting an image with reduced speckle noise, comprising the steps of:

a) emitting a laser beam;

b) directing the beam to be incident on a rear surface of a display screen, and sweeping the beam as a pattern of scan lines across the rear surface of the screen, each scan line extending along a scan direction and having a number of pixels, and causing selected pixels to be illuminated, and rendered visible, to produce the image, the laser beam having a beam dimension along the scan direction; and

c) forming the screen with an array of lenslets, and configuring each lenslet to have a lenslet dimension, as considered along the scan direction, which is not less than said beam dimension, thereby reducing speckle noise.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the emitting step is performed by one of a red, blue and green laser.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein the lenslet dimension is larger than the beam dimension.

12. The method of claim 9, and arranging the lenslets in succession along the scan direction;

and applying a polarization rotating coating on alternate lenslets.

13. The method of claim 9, wherein each lenslet has a spherical curvature.

14. The method of claim 9, and positioning an apertured mask at an image plane of the array of lenslets.

15. A display screen for reducing speckle noise in an image projected by a laser beam on the screen, comprising:

an array of lenslets arranged in succession along a scan direction, each lenslet having a lenslet dimension, as measured along the scan direction, which is not less than a beam dimension, again as measured along the scan direction, of the laser beam.

16. The display screen of claim 15, and a polarization rotating coating on alternate lenslets.

17. The display screen of claim 15, wherein each lenslet has a spherical curvature.

18. An arrangement for projecting an image with reduced speckle noise, comprising:

a) a display screen having front and rear surfaces, and an array of lenslets successively arranged along a scan direction;

b) an image projection assembly for directing a laser beam on the rear surface of the screen, and for sweeping the beam as a pattern of scan lines across the rear surface of the screen, each scan line extending along the scan direction and having a number of pixels, and for causing selected pixels to be illuminated, and rendered visible, to produce the image; and

c) a polarization rotating coating on alternate lenslets for reducing speckle noise.