Removable battery and alarm system

• US 7,205,901 B2
• Filed: 12/30/2004
• Issued: 04/17/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 12/30/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Stanley J. Demster
• Original Assignee: Stanley J. Demster
• Inventors: Demster, Stanley J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hofsass; Jeffery
• Assistant Examiner(s): Labbees; Edny
• Application Number:
  US11/026,361
• Publication Number:
  US 20060152376A1
• Time in Patent Office: 838 Days
• Field of Search: 340/636.1, 340/628, 340/635, 340/636.19, 340/630, 340/635.19
• US Class Current: 340/636.1
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 17/10 Actuation by presence of smoke or gases , e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 17/113 Constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 29/181 due to failing power supply

Abstract

The present invention relates to a removable battery system for a smoke detector having a low battery detection circuitry and an audible alarm. The system includes a pair of battery receivers each adapted to receive a battery therein and being electrically coupled to the low battery detection circuitry and the audible alarm wherein at least one of the batteries provides constant power to the low battery detection circuitry and the audible alarm. The system further includes a cover that is selectively movable to provide access to the battery receivers and a locking mechanism coupled to the pair of battery receivers wherein upon failure of one of the batteries received in the pair of battery receivers that provides constant power to the low battery detection circuitry and the audible alarm, the low battery detection circuitry sounds the audible alarm and selectively activates the locking mechanism to prohibit movement of the cover.

Claims

1. A removable battery system having a low battery detection circuitry and an audible alarm, said system comprising:

a first battery receiver and a second battery receiver, each of the first and second battery receivers adapted to receive a battery therein and being electrically coupled to the low battery detection circuitry and the audible alarm, at least one of the batteries received in the first and second battery receivers providing constant power to the low battery detection circuitry and the audible alarm;

a cover being selectively movable to provide access to the first and second battery receivers; and

a locking mechanism coupled to the first and second battery receivers;

wherein upon failure of one of the batteries received in the first and second battery receivers that provides constant power to the low battery detection circuitry and the audible alarm, the low battery detection circuitry sounds the audible alarm and selectively activates the locking mechanism to prohibit movement of the cover of the receiver containing a working battery until said failed battery is replaced.

2. The removable battery system of claim 1, wherein the audible alarm continuously sounds until a working battery is placed in the at least one of the first and second battery receivers that contains the at least one failed battery.

3. The removable battery system of claim 1, wherein upon failure of the battery received in one of the first and second battery receivers, the audible alarm continuously sounds until a working battery is placed in the other of the first or second battery receiver that does not contain the failed battery.

4. The removable battery system of claim 1, wherein the cover contains an opening for receipt of the battery.

5. The removable battery system of claim 4, wherein the cover contains a notch for receipt of the locking mechanism.

6. The removable battery system of claim 5, wherein the cover contains a tab.

7. The removable battery system of claim 6, wherein the cover has an electrical connection coupled thereto.

8. The removable battery system of claim 7, wherein the electrical connection is a conductive metal strip.

9. The removable battery system of claim 1, wherein the at least one failed battery comprises a single failed battery, the selective activation of the locking mechanism including allowing cover movement when the cover is positioned to allow full access to a battery of sufficient quality and prohibiting cover movement when the cover is positioned to allow full access to the failed battery.

10. The removable battery system of claim 1, wherein the at least one failed battery comprises a single failed battery, the selective activation of the locking mechanism including prohibiting cover movement until a working battery is received in one of the first and second battery receivers that does not contain the failed battery.

11. The removable battery system of claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism is a solenoid with a retractable armature.

12. The removable battery system of claim 1, wherein failure of the battery comprises the battery having a low voltage condition.

13. A removable battery system having a low battery detection circuitry and an audible alarm, said removable battery system comprising:

a housing;

a pair of battery receivers coupled to the housing, each of the battery receivers being adapted to receive a battery therein and being electrically coupled to the low battery detection circuitry and the audible alarm to provide constant power thereto;

a cover slidably coupled to the housing, said cover being selectively movable between the pair of battery receivers; and

a locking mechanism coupled to pair of battery receivers;

wherein upon failure of the battery received in one of the battery receivers the low battery detection circuitry sounds the audible alarm and selectively activates the locking mechanism to prohibit movement of the cover of the receiver containing a working battery until said failed battery is replaced.

14. The removable battery system of claim 13, wherein the audible alarm continuously sounds until a working battery is placed in the other of the first or second battery receiver that does not contain the failed battery.

15. The removable battery system of claim 13, wherein the audible alarm continuously sounds until the failed battery is replaced by a working battery.

16. The removable battery system of claim 13, wherein the cover contains an opening for receipt of the battery.

17. The removable battery system of claim 16, wherein the cover contains a notch for receipt of the locking mechanism.

18. The removable battery system of claim 17, wherein the cover contains a tab.

19. The removable battery system of claim 18, wherein the cover has an electrical connection coupled thereto.

20. The removable battery system of claim 16, wherein the electrical connection is a conductive metal strip.

21. The removable battery system of claim 13, wherein failure of the battery comprises the battery having a low voltage condition.

22. The removable battery system of claim 13, wherein the locking mechanism is a solenoid with a retractable armature.

23. The removable battery system of claim 13, wherein selective activation of the locking mechanism includes allowing cover movement when the cover is positioned to allow full access to a battery of sufficient quality and prohibiting cover movement when the cover is positioned to allow full access to the failed battery.

24. The removable battery system of claim 13, wherein selective activation of the locking mechanism includes prohibiting cover movement until a working battery is received in one of the pair of battery receivers that does not contain the failed battery.

25. A removable battery system for a smoke detector having a low battery detection circuitry and an audible alarm, said removable battery system comprising:

a housing;

a first battery receiver and a second battery receiver, each of the first and second battery receivers adapted to receive a battery therein and being electrically coupled to the low battery detection circuitry and the audible alarm, at least one of the batteries received in the first and second battery receivers providing constant power to the low battery detection circuitry and the audible alarm;

a cover being selectively movable to provide access to the first and second battery receivers; and

a locking mechanism coupled to the first and second battery receivers and including .an armature;

wherein upon failure of one of the batteries received in the first and second battery receivers that provides constant power to the low battery detection circuitry and the audible alarm, the low battery detection circuitry sounds the audible alarm and selectively moves the armature of the locking mechanism to prohibit movement of the cover of the receiver containing a working battery until said failed battery is replaced.

26. The removable battery system of claim 25, wherein the at least one failed battery comprises a single failed battery, the selective activation of the locking mechanism including positioning of the armature to allow cover movement when the cover is positioned to allow full access to a battery of sufficient quality and positioning of the armature to obstruct cover movement when the cover is positioned to allow full access to the failed battery.

27. The removable battery system of claim 25, wherein the at least one failed battery comprises a single failed battery, the selective activation of the locking mechanism including positioning of the armature to obstruct cover movement until a working battery is received in one of the first and second battery receivers that does not contain the failed battery.